Research Article

Telegraphic Protectionism: Growth of Ottoman Telegraph Business as a Public Enterprise, 1854-1914

Number: 21 July 22, 2021
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Telegraphic Protectionism: Growth of Ottoman Telegraph Business as a Public Enterprise, 1854-1914

Abstract

This article aims to provide a business history account for development of Ottoman telegraph network in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Study of telegraphic business is a part of the greater research agenda, namely business history of utilities policy in semi-peripheral countries, with its branches of transportation, communication, energy, water, and urban scale infrastructure networks. However, Ottoman communication policy preferred public ownership and public enterprise of telegraph network. This preference demonstrates a deviation from nineteenth century business history pattern of concessions for foreign companies in infrastructure networks. Ottoman Empire protected its telegraph network from penetration of foreign companies, despite the fact that it granted concessions for other infrastructure networks. I argue that concept “telegraphic protectionism” is a useful tool to analyze growth of Ottoman telegraph business under public ownership and public enterprise. Concerns of security and bureaucratic centralization had a significant role in formation of this strategy of telegraphic protectionism. This article analyzes this specific formation of semi-peripheral telegraph policy by employing perspective of business history.

Keywords

References

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  3. Beauchamp, K. (2008). History of telegraphy. London: Institution of Engineering and Technology.
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  6. Burns, R. W. (2004). Communications: An international history of the formative years. London: The Institution of Engineering and Technology.
  7. Davison, R. H. (1990). The Advent of the Electric Telegraph in the Ottoman Empire. In Davison, R. H. (ed.), Essays in Ottoman and Turkish history, 1774-1923: The impact of the West (133-165). Austin: University of Texas Press.
  8. Day, J. J. Jr. (1994). Hong Kong. In Noam, E. M., Komatsuzaki, S. & Conn, D. A. (eds.), Telecommunications in the Pacific basin: An evolutionary approach (242-264). New York: Oxford University Press.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Business Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

July 22, 2021

Submission Date

December 12, 2020

Acceptance Date

May 10, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Number: 21

APA
Üçer, S. E. (2021). Telegraphic Protectionism: Growth of Ottoman Telegraph Business as a Public Enterprise, 1854-1914. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal, 21, 21-34. https://izlik.org/JA29RD34RZ
AMA
1.Üçer SE. Telegraphic Protectionism: Growth of Ottoman Telegraph Business as a Public Enterprise, 1854-1914. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal. 2021;(21):21-34. https://izlik.org/JA29RD34RZ
Chicago
Üçer, Sırrı Emrah. 2021. “Telegraphic Protectionism: Growth of Ottoman Telegraph Business As a Public Enterprise, 1854-1914”. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal, nos. 21: 21-34. https://izlik.org/JA29RD34RZ.
EndNote
Üçer SE (July 1, 2021) Telegraphic Protectionism: Growth of Ottoman Telegraph Business as a Public Enterprise, 1854-1914. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal 21 21–34.
IEEE
[1]S. E. Üçer, “Telegraphic Protectionism: Growth of Ottoman Telegraph Business as a Public Enterprise, 1854-1914”, Accounting and Financial History Research Journal, no. 21, pp. 21–34, July 2021, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA29RD34RZ
ISNAD
Üçer, Sırrı Emrah. “Telegraphic Protectionism: Growth of Ottoman Telegraph Business As a Public Enterprise, 1854-1914”. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal. 21 (July 1, 2021): 21-34. https://izlik.org/JA29RD34RZ.
JAMA
1.Üçer SE. Telegraphic Protectionism: Growth of Ottoman Telegraph Business as a Public Enterprise, 1854-1914. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal. 2021;:21–34.
MLA
Üçer, Sırrı Emrah. “Telegraphic Protectionism: Growth of Ottoman Telegraph Business As a Public Enterprise, 1854-1914”. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal, no. 21, July 2021, pp. 21-34, https://izlik.org/JA29RD34RZ.
Vancouver
1.Sırrı Emrah Üçer. Telegraphic Protectionism: Growth of Ottoman Telegraph Business as a Public Enterprise, 1854-1914. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal [Internet]. 2021 Jul. 1;(21):21-34. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA29RD34RZ