THE EFFECT of SOME ANTIBIOTIC and FUNGUCIDE APPLICATIONS on the MICROPROPAGATION of Lilium candidum L.
Abstract
Lilium candidum is one of the important commercial crop worldwide. In this study, a protocol for micropropagation of Lilium candidum was developed the effect of some antibiotic and fungicide applications and also the effect of the light. In experiments, bulb scales of Lilium candidum L. were used. The plant material was sterilized superficially and it was dipped in solutions which contain antibiotic and fungicide 30 minutes was cut into pieces and cultured in Murashige and Skoog (1962) medium supplemented with 0.1 mg/L NAA + 0.01 mg/L BA, 30 mg/L sucrose and 8 mg/L agar. The application of antibiotic and fungicide was the application of Streptomycin + Penicillin, Streptomycin + Benomyl and Benomyl + Nystatin in every two different doses. Bulb scales were cutting into lateral as 5-10 mm pieces. The explants were cultured 16 hrs light - 8 hrs dark photoperiodic condition; the light was 1600 lux, and also were cultured in completely darkness condition in the same applications. Culture room temperature was between 19° and 22 °C. Bulblet formation (%) was observed in photoperiodic condition higher than darkness one. In the Benomyl + Nystatin solution bulb formation (%) was the highest (97.4%). In addition the best application was obtained Benomyl + Nystatin solution both in respect of sterilization and the point of view the number of the bulblets.
Keywords
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Engineering
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Filiz Altan
MUĞLA SITKI KOÇMAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, FEN FAKÜLTESİ, MOLEKÜLER BİYOLOJİ VE GENETİK BÖLÜMÜ
Türkiye
Betül Bürün
MUĞLA SITKI KOÇMAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Publication Date
June 19, 2017
Submission Date
April 19, 2017
Acceptance Date
May 16, 2017
Published in Issue
Year 2017 Volume: 3 Number: 1
Cited By
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Agronomy
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13061437Callus Induction and Micropropagation of Lilium candidum L. Using Stem Bulbils and Confirmation of Genetic Stability via SSR-PCR
International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.753053