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COMPARISON OF THE IFRS SUSTAINABILITY DISCLOSURE STANDARDS AND THE EUROPEAN SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING STANDARDS

Year 2024, , 78 - 105, 27.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.14780/muiibd.1497490

Abstract

The emergent interest of international organizations in harmonizing their guidelines, principles and standards on sustainability reporting and improving their reporting practices has increased in recent years. The pressure for enhancing the transparency of sustainability information to stakeholders forced two relatively new institutions; IFRS Foundation and European Commission with European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) to develop uniform frameworks for sustainability reporting. In this study the sustainability reporting standards setting process by International Sustainability Standards Board, which is an organization of IFRS Foundation, and European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) were explained and the presented sustainability reporting standards: IFRS Ss and ESRSs were compared.

References

  • Abhayawansa, S., ve Tyagi, S. (2021). “Sustainable investing: The black box of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) ratings”. The Journal of Wealth Management, 24(1), 49-54.
  • Afolabi, H., Ram, R., ve Rimmel, G. (2022). “Harmonization of sustainability reporting regulation: Analysis of a contested arena”. Sustainability, 14(9), 5517.
  • Baumüller, J. ve Scheid, O. (2021). “Climate related disclosures prototype: Empfehlungen für die standards zur nachhaltigkeitsberichterstattung der IFRS Foundation.” PiR Internationale Rechnungslegung, Heft 12, 333-340.
  • Baumüller, J., ve Sopp, K. (2022). “Double materiality and the shift from non-financial to european sustainability reporting: Review, outlook and implications”. Journal of Applied Accounting Research, 23(1), 8-28.
  • Baumüller, J., ve Sopp, K. (2023). “European sustainability reporting standards: Die EU -Konsultationsfassung vom Juni 2023-Überblick und kritische würdigung”. PiR Internationale Rechnungslegung, Heft 7, 259-265.
  • Calabrese, A., Costa, R., Ghiron, N. L., ve Menichini, T. (2017). “To be, or not to be, That is the Question. Is sustainability report reliable?”. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 6(3), 519-519.
  • Christ, J., Gaida, A., Kocian, J. ve Stappert, C. (2022). “Der internationale sustainability standards board – Internationale standards für nachhaltigkeitsberichterstattung?” Zeitschrift für Internationale und Kapitalmarktorientierte Rechnungslegung, Heft 3, 97-105.
  • Christensen, D. M., (2016). “Corporate Accountability Reporting and High-Profil Misconduct”. The Accounting Review, 91(2), 377-399. Corporate Sustainability Reporting Direktive (CSRD) (EU/2022/2464) (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32022L2464) (Erişim Tarihi: 20.12.2022)
  • de Villiers, C., La Torre, M., ve Molinari, M. (2022). “The global reporting initiative’s (GRI) past, present and future: Critical reflections and a research agenda on sustainability Reporting (Standard-setting)”. Pacific Accounting Review, 34(5), 728-747.
  • EFRAG (2022). “Press Release: EFRAG delivers the first set of draft ESRS to the European Commission”.(https://www.efrag.org/Assets/Download?assetUrl=/sites/webpublishing/SiteAssets/EFRAG+Press+release+First+Set+of+draft+ESRS.pdf&AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1) (Erişim Tarihi: 23.12.2022)
  • EFRAG (2023). “EFRAG Assessment of interoperability with IFRS Sustainability Standards”. (https://efrag.org/Assets/Download?assetUrl=%2Fsites%2Fwebpublishing%2FMeeting%20Documents%2F2307280747599961%2F04-01%20EFRAG%20SRB%20%20230823-%20EFRAG%20assessment%20of%20interoperability%20with%20ISSB%20-%20Cover%20Note.pdf) (Erişim Tarihi: 02.11.2023)
  • Elkin, H., ve Entwistle, G. (2022). “A canadian response to the pursuit of global Sustainability reporting standards”. Accounting Perpectives, 22(1), 7-54.
  • European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) (2023) (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=PI_COM:C(2023)5303) (30.10.2023)
  • Hazır, A. Ç. (2018). Kurumsal sürdürülebilirlik ve sürdürülebilirlik performansının ölçümü. Türkmen Yayınevi.
  • Feldmann, R. (2022). “Leitlinien für eine inkorporation der ISSB-Standards in das unionrecht.” Zeitschrift für Internationale Rechnungslegung. Heft 3, 105-113.
  • Gerwing, T., Kajüter, P., ve Wirth, M. (2022). “The role of sustainable corporate governance in mandantory sustainability reporting quality”. Journal of Business Economics, 92, 517-555.
  • Giner, B., ve Luque-Vílchez, M. (2022). “A commentary on the “New” institutional actors in sustainability reporting standard-setting: A european perspective”. Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal, 13(6), 1284-1309.
  • Hacker, B. (2022). “Die “doppelte wesentlichkeit” in der nichtfinanziellen berichterstattung.” PiR Internationale Rechnungslegung, Heft 5, 137-143. https://www.efrag.org/lab6 (Erişim Tarihi: 23.12.2022)
  • IFRS Foundation (2020). “Consultation Paper on Sustainability Reporting”. (https://www.ifrs.org/content/dam/ifrs/project/sustainability-reporting/consultation-paper-on-sustainability-reporting.pdf) (Erişim Tarihi: 15.01.2023)
  • IFRS Foundation (2021). “IFRS Foundation Constitution”. (https://www.ifrs.org/content/dam/ifrs/about- us/legal-and-governance/constitution-docs/ifrs-foundation-constitution-2021.pdf) (Erişim Tarihi: 14.01.2023)
  • IFRS Foundation (2022). “Press release; IFRS Foundation completes consolidation of CDSB from CDP.” (https://www.ifrs.org/news-and-events/news/2022/01/ifrs-foundation-completes-consolidation-of-cdsb-from-cdp/) (Erişim tarihi: 14.01.2023)
  • IFRS Foundation (2023). “European Commision, EFRAG and ISSB confirm high degree of climate-disclosure alignment.” (https://www.ifrs.org/news-and-events/news/2023/07/european-comission-efrag-issb-confirm-high-degree-of-climate-disclosure-alignment/) (Erişim Tarihi: 02.11.2023)
  • IFRS S1 (2023). “IFRS S1 - General requirements for disclosure of sustainability-related financial information”. (https://www.ifrs.org/issued-standards/ifrs-sustainability-standards-navigator/ifrs-s1-general-requirements/) (Erişim Tarihi: 31.10.2023)
  • IFRS S2 (2023). “IFRS S2 – Climate-related disclosures”. (https://www.ifrs.org/issued-standards/ifrs-sustainability-standards-navigator/ifrs-s1-general-requirements/) (Erişim Tarihi: 31.10.2023)
  • IOSCO (2021). “Report on Sustainability-Related Issuer Disclosures - Final Report.” (https://www.iosco.org/library/pubdocs/pdf/IOSCOPD678.pdf) (Erişim Tarihi: 25.12.2022)
  • Keitz, I. ve Wulf, I. (2023). “Systematischer überblick über ausgewaehlte regelwerke zur nachhaltigkeitsberichterstattung (Teil 2)”. Zeitschrift für Internationale und Kapitalmarktorientierte Rechnungslegung, Heft 2, 88-92.
  • KPMG (2023a). “Get ready for ISSB sustainability disclosures”. (https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/xx/pdf/2023/05/issb-talkbook.pdf) (Erişim Tarihi: 30.10.2023)
  • KPMG (2023b). “Get Ready for European Sustainability Reporting Standards”. (https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/xx/pdf/2022/07/talkbook-get-ready-for-esrs.pdf) (Erişim Tarihi: 30.10.2023)
  • La Torre, M., Sabelfeld, S., Blomkvist, M., Tarquinio, L., ve Dumay, J. (2018). “Harmonising non-financial reporting regulation in Europe: Practical forces and projections for future research”. Meditari Accountancy Research, 26(4), 598-621.
  • PWC (2022). “Finalisation of EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD).” (https://viewpoint.pwc.com/dt/gx/en/pwc/in_briefs/in_briefs_INT/in_briefs_INT/finalisation-of-eu.html) (Erişim Tarihi: 12.02.2023)
  • Scheid, O. & Baumüller, J. (2021). “Standardisierung der nichtfinanziellen Berichterstattung – Neues von der IFRS Foundation”. PiR Internationale Rechnungslegung, Heft 5, 148-152.
  • Sellhorn, T. ve Wagner, V. (2022). “Das internationale sustainability standards board und globale standards für nachhaktigkeitsberichterstattung”. Der Betrieb, Heft 1-2, 1-9.
  • Stawinoga, M. ve Velte, P. (2021) “Der EU – richtlinienentwurf zur nachhaltigkeitsberichtertattung: Darstellung zentraler aenderung und kritische würdigung der reformmassnahmen.” DStR Deutsche Steuerrecht, Heft 40, 2364-2371.
  • Stefanescu, C. A. (2022). “Linking sustainability reporting frameworks and sustainable development goals”. Accounting Research Journal, 35(4), 508-525.
  • Stawinoga, M. (2021). “Zur gründung des international sustainability standards boards (ISSB): IFRS sustainability disclosure standards vs. EU rahmenwerk”. Zeitschrift für Internationale Rechnungslegung, Heft 12, 537-544.
  • Zülch, H., Schneider, A. ve Thun, W. T. (2023) “CSRD – Incoming: Welche kapitalmarktorientierten unternehmen sind für die neue direktive bereit?”. Zeitschrift für Internationale und Kapitalmarktorientierte Rechnungslegung, Heft 2, 99-101.

UFRS SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK AÇIKLAMA STANDARTLARI İLE AVRUPA SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK RAPORLAMA STANDARTLARI’NIN KARŞILAŞTIRMASI

Year 2024, , 78 - 105, 27.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.14780/muiibd.1497490

Abstract

Uluslararası organizasyonların sürdürülebilirlik raporlamasına dair sundukları yönerge, ilke ve standartlarını uyumlu hale getirmeleri ve raporlama uygulamalarını iyileştirmeleri konusundaki ilgileri son dönemlerde artış göstermiştir. Paydaşların sürdürülebilirlik açıklamalarının şeffaflığına dair talebinin artması, tek tip sürdürülebilirlik raporlama çerçevesinin oluşturulması talebi, nispeten yeni olan iki kurum: UFRS Vakfı’nı ve Avrupa Finansal Raporlama Danışma Grubu (EFRAG) ile Avrupa Komisyonu’nu bu alana yönlendirmiştir. Bu çalışmada, UFRS Vakfı kuruluşu olan Uluslararası Sürdürülebilirlik Standartları Kurulu (ISSB) ile Avrupa Finansal Raporlama Danışma Grubu (EFRAG) tarafından geliştirilen sürdürülebilirlik raporlama standartlarının gelişim süreci açıklanmış ve yayınlanan standart setleri olan UFRS Sürdürülebilirlik Açıklama Standartları (IFRS S) ve Avrupa Sürdürülebilirlik Raporlama Standartları (ESRS) karşılaştırılmıştır.

References

  • Abhayawansa, S., ve Tyagi, S. (2021). “Sustainable investing: The black box of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) ratings”. The Journal of Wealth Management, 24(1), 49-54.
  • Afolabi, H., Ram, R., ve Rimmel, G. (2022). “Harmonization of sustainability reporting regulation: Analysis of a contested arena”. Sustainability, 14(9), 5517.
  • Baumüller, J. ve Scheid, O. (2021). “Climate related disclosures prototype: Empfehlungen für die standards zur nachhaltigkeitsberichterstattung der IFRS Foundation.” PiR Internationale Rechnungslegung, Heft 12, 333-340.
  • Baumüller, J., ve Sopp, K. (2022). “Double materiality and the shift from non-financial to european sustainability reporting: Review, outlook and implications”. Journal of Applied Accounting Research, 23(1), 8-28.
  • Baumüller, J., ve Sopp, K. (2023). “European sustainability reporting standards: Die EU -Konsultationsfassung vom Juni 2023-Überblick und kritische würdigung”. PiR Internationale Rechnungslegung, Heft 7, 259-265.
  • Calabrese, A., Costa, R., Ghiron, N. L., ve Menichini, T. (2017). “To be, or not to be, That is the Question. Is sustainability report reliable?”. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 6(3), 519-519.
  • Christ, J., Gaida, A., Kocian, J. ve Stappert, C. (2022). “Der internationale sustainability standards board – Internationale standards für nachhaltigkeitsberichterstattung?” Zeitschrift für Internationale und Kapitalmarktorientierte Rechnungslegung, Heft 3, 97-105.
  • Christensen, D. M., (2016). “Corporate Accountability Reporting and High-Profil Misconduct”. The Accounting Review, 91(2), 377-399. Corporate Sustainability Reporting Direktive (CSRD) (EU/2022/2464) (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32022L2464) (Erişim Tarihi: 20.12.2022)
  • de Villiers, C., La Torre, M., ve Molinari, M. (2022). “The global reporting initiative’s (GRI) past, present and future: Critical reflections and a research agenda on sustainability Reporting (Standard-setting)”. Pacific Accounting Review, 34(5), 728-747.
  • EFRAG (2022). “Press Release: EFRAG delivers the first set of draft ESRS to the European Commission”.(https://www.efrag.org/Assets/Download?assetUrl=/sites/webpublishing/SiteAssets/EFRAG+Press+release+First+Set+of+draft+ESRS.pdf&AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1) (Erişim Tarihi: 23.12.2022)
  • EFRAG (2023). “EFRAG Assessment of interoperability with IFRS Sustainability Standards”. (https://efrag.org/Assets/Download?assetUrl=%2Fsites%2Fwebpublishing%2FMeeting%20Documents%2F2307280747599961%2F04-01%20EFRAG%20SRB%20%20230823-%20EFRAG%20assessment%20of%20interoperability%20with%20ISSB%20-%20Cover%20Note.pdf) (Erişim Tarihi: 02.11.2023)
  • Elkin, H., ve Entwistle, G. (2022). “A canadian response to the pursuit of global Sustainability reporting standards”. Accounting Perpectives, 22(1), 7-54.
  • European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) (2023) (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=PI_COM:C(2023)5303) (30.10.2023)
  • Hazır, A. Ç. (2018). Kurumsal sürdürülebilirlik ve sürdürülebilirlik performansının ölçümü. Türkmen Yayınevi.
  • Feldmann, R. (2022). “Leitlinien für eine inkorporation der ISSB-Standards in das unionrecht.” Zeitschrift für Internationale Rechnungslegung. Heft 3, 105-113.
  • Gerwing, T., Kajüter, P., ve Wirth, M. (2022). “The role of sustainable corporate governance in mandantory sustainability reporting quality”. Journal of Business Economics, 92, 517-555.
  • Giner, B., ve Luque-Vílchez, M. (2022). “A commentary on the “New” institutional actors in sustainability reporting standard-setting: A european perspective”. Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal, 13(6), 1284-1309.
  • Hacker, B. (2022). “Die “doppelte wesentlichkeit” in der nichtfinanziellen berichterstattung.” PiR Internationale Rechnungslegung, Heft 5, 137-143. https://www.efrag.org/lab6 (Erişim Tarihi: 23.12.2022)
  • IFRS Foundation (2020). “Consultation Paper on Sustainability Reporting”. (https://www.ifrs.org/content/dam/ifrs/project/sustainability-reporting/consultation-paper-on-sustainability-reporting.pdf) (Erişim Tarihi: 15.01.2023)
  • IFRS Foundation (2021). “IFRS Foundation Constitution”. (https://www.ifrs.org/content/dam/ifrs/about- us/legal-and-governance/constitution-docs/ifrs-foundation-constitution-2021.pdf) (Erişim Tarihi: 14.01.2023)
  • IFRS Foundation (2022). “Press release; IFRS Foundation completes consolidation of CDSB from CDP.” (https://www.ifrs.org/news-and-events/news/2022/01/ifrs-foundation-completes-consolidation-of-cdsb-from-cdp/) (Erişim tarihi: 14.01.2023)
  • IFRS Foundation (2023). “European Commision, EFRAG and ISSB confirm high degree of climate-disclosure alignment.” (https://www.ifrs.org/news-and-events/news/2023/07/european-comission-efrag-issb-confirm-high-degree-of-climate-disclosure-alignment/) (Erişim Tarihi: 02.11.2023)
  • IFRS S1 (2023). “IFRS S1 - General requirements for disclosure of sustainability-related financial information”. (https://www.ifrs.org/issued-standards/ifrs-sustainability-standards-navigator/ifrs-s1-general-requirements/) (Erişim Tarihi: 31.10.2023)
  • IFRS S2 (2023). “IFRS S2 – Climate-related disclosures”. (https://www.ifrs.org/issued-standards/ifrs-sustainability-standards-navigator/ifrs-s1-general-requirements/) (Erişim Tarihi: 31.10.2023)
  • IOSCO (2021). “Report on Sustainability-Related Issuer Disclosures - Final Report.” (https://www.iosco.org/library/pubdocs/pdf/IOSCOPD678.pdf) (Erişim Tarihi: 25.12.2022)
  • Keitz, I. ve Wulf, I. (2023). “Systematischer überblick über ausgewaehlte regelwerke zur nachhaltigkeitsberichterstattung (Teil 2)”. Zeitschrift für Internationale und Kapitalmarktorientierte Rechnungslegung, Heft 2, 88-92.
  • KPMG (2023a). “Get ready for ISSB sustainability disclosures”. (https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/xx/pdf/2023/05/issb-talkbook.pdf) (Erişim Tarihi: 30.10.2023)
  • KPMG (2023b). “Get Ready for European Sustainability Reporting Standards”. (https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/xx/pdf/2022/07/talkbook-get-ready-for-esrs.pdf) (Erişim Tarihi: 30.10.2023)
  • La Torre, M., Sabelfeld, S., Blomkvist, M., Tarquinio, L., ve Dumay, J. (2018). “Harmonising non-financial reporting regulation in Europe: Practical forces and projections for future research”. Meditari Accountancy Research, 26(4), 598-621.
  • PWC (2022). “Finalisation of EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD).” (https://viewpoint.pwc.com/dt/gx/en/pwc/in_briefs/in_briefs_INT/in_briefs_INT/finalisation-of-eu.html) (Erişim Tarihi: 12.02.2023)
  • Scheid, O. & Baumüller, J. (2021). “Standardisierung der nichtfinanziellen Berichterstattung – Neues von der IFRS Foundation”. PiR Internationale Rechnungslegung, Heft 5, 148-152.
  • Sellhorn, T. ve Wagner, V. (2022). “Das internationale sustainability standards board und globale standards für nachhaktigkeitsberichterstattung”. Der Betrieb, Heft 1-2, 1-9.
  • Stawinoga, M. ve Velte, P. (2021) “Der EU – richtlinienentwurf zur nachhaltigkeitsberichtertattung: Darstellung zentraler aenderung und kritische würdigung der reformmassnahmen.” DStR Deutsche Steuerrecht, Heft 40, 2364-2371.
  • Stefanescu, C. A. (2022). “Linking sustainability reporting frameworks and sustainable development goals”. Accounting Research Journal, 35(4), 508-525.
  • Stawinoga, M. (2021). “Zur gründung des international sustainability standards boards (ISSB): IFRS sustainability disclosure standards vs. EU rahmenwerk”. Zeitschrift für Internationale Rechnungslegung, Heft 12, 537-544.
  • Zülch, H., Schneider, A. ve Thun, W. T. (2023) “CSRD – Incoming: Welche kapitalmarktorientierten unternehmen sind für die neue direktive bereit?”. Zeitschrift für Internationale und Kapitalmarktorientierte Rechnungslegung, Heft 2, 99-101.
There are 36 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Business Administration, Accounting Theory and Standards
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Çağrı Aksoy Hazır 0000-0003-1172-1412

Early Pub Date June 27, 2024
Publication Date June 27, 2024
Submission Date June 13, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Aksoy Hazır, Ç. (2024). UFRS SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK AÇIKLAMA STANDARTLARI İLE AVRUPA SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK RAPORLAMA STANDARTLARI’NIN KARŞILAŞTIRMASI. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 46(1), 78-105. https://doi.org/10.14780/muiibd.1497490
AMA Aksoy Hazır Ç. UFRS SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK AÇIKLAMA STANDARTLARI İLE AVRUPA SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK RAPORLAMA STANDARTLARI’NIN KARŞILAŞTIRMASI. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi. June 2024;46(1):78-105. doi:10.14780/muiibd.1497490
Chicago Aksoy Hazır, Çağrı. “UFRS SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK AÇIKLAMA STANDARTLARI İLE AVRUPA SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK RAPORLAMA STANDARTLARI’NIN KARŞILAŞTIRMASI”. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi 46, no. 1 (June 2024): 78-105. https://doi.org/10.14780/muiibd.1497490.
EndNote Aksoy Hazır Ç (June 1, 2024) UFRS SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK AÇIKLAMA STANDARTLARI İLE AVRUPA SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK RAPORLAMA STANDARTLARI’NIN KARŞILAŞTIRMASI. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi 46 1 78–105.
IEEE Ç. Aksoy Hazır, “UFRS SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK AÇIKLAMA STANDARTLARI İLE AVRUPA SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK RAPORLAMA STANDARTLARI’NIN KARŞILAŞTIRMASI”, Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 78–105, 2024, doi: 10.14780/muiibd.1497490.
ISNAD Aksoy Hazır, Çağrı. “UFRS SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK AÇIKLAMA STANDARTLARI İLE AVRUPA SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK RAPORLAMA STANDARTLARI’NIN KARŞILAŞTIRMASI”. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi 46/1 (June 2024), 78-105. https://doi.org/10.14780/muiibd.1497490.
JAMA Aksoy Hazır Ç. UFRS SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK AÇIKLAMA STANDARTLARI İLE AVRUPA SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK RAPORLAMA STANDARTLARI’NIN KARŞILAŞTIRMASI. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi. 2024;46:78–105.
MLA Aksoy Hazır, Çağrı. “UFRS SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK AÇIKLAMA STANDARTLARI İLE AVRUPA SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK RAPORLAMA STANDARTLARI’NIN KARŞILAŞTIRMASI”. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 46, no. 1, 2024, pp. 78-105, doi:10.14780/muiibd.1497490.
Vancouver Aksoy Hazır Ç. UFRS SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK AÇIKLAMA STANDARTLARI İLE AVRUPA SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK RAPORLAMA STANDARTLARI’NIN KARŞILAŞTIRMASI. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi. 2024;46(1):78-105.