Research Article
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Year 2024, , 9 - 14, 29.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.46572/naturengs.1446878

Abstract

References

  • Farhad, S., Saffar‐Avval, M. and Younessi‐Sinaki, M., (2008). Efficient design of feedwater heaters network in steam power plants using pinch technology and exergy analysis, Int. J. Energy Res., 32, 11-23.
  • Awasthi, A., Shukla, A. K., Sr, M. M., Dondariya, C., Shukla, K. N., Porwal, D. and Richhariya, G., (2020). Review on sun tracking technology in solar PV system, Energy Rep., 6, 392-405.
  • Yıldırım, N. and Durumlu, E, (2017). Ag/Azure A/n-Si Schottky Diyodun elektriksel ve fotovoltaik özelliklerinin araştırılması, Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi, 6, 1-6.
  • Karakaya, H. and Şen, İ. E., (2019). Fotovoltaik panellerde verim iyileştirme yöntemleri. Academic Perspective Procedia, 2, 1179-1188.
  • Peng, Z., Herfatmanesh, M.R. and Liu, Y, (2017). Cooled solar PV panels for output energy efficiency optimization. Energy Convers. Manag., 150, 949-955.
  • Karagözoğlu, L. and Z. B. Duranay, Z.B., (2023). Investigation of maximum power point tracking methods in photovoltaic systems. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications, 7, 86-95.
  • Xu, Y., Li, J., Tan, Q., Peters, A.L. and Yang, C, (2018). Global status of recycling waste solar panels: A review. Waste Manag. Res., 75, 450-458.
  • Dhass, A. D., Beemkumar, N., Harikrishnan, S. and Ali, H.M., (2022). A review on factors influencing the mismatch losses in a solar photovoltaic system. Int. J. Photoenergy, 2022, 1-27.
  • Wu, S. Y., Wang, T., Xiao, L. and Shen, Z. G., (2019) Effect of cooling channel position on heat transfer characteristics and thermoelectric performance of air-cooled PV/T system. Sol Energy., 180, 489-500.
  • Siecker, J., Kusakana, K. and Numbi, E. B., (2017). A review of solar photovoltaic systems cooling Technologies. Renew. sustain. energy rev., 79, 192-203.
  • Tonui, J. K. and Tripanagnostopoulos, Y., (2007). Improved PV/T solar collectors with heat extraction by forced or natural air circulation. Renew. Energy, 32, 623-637.
  • Sajjad, U., Amer, M., Ali, H. M., Dahiya, A. and Abbas, N., (2019). Cost-effective cooling of photovoltaic modules to improve efficiency. Case Stud. Therm. Eng., 14, Id:100420.
  • Luo, H., Zhu, M., Ye, S., Hou, H., Chen, Y., and Bulysheva, L., (2016). An intelligent tracking system based on internet of things for the cold chain. Internet Res., 26, 435-445.
  • Daghigh, R., Ruslan, M. H., and Sopian, K., (2011). Advances in liquid-based photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) collectors. Renew. sustain. energy rev., 15, 4156-4170.

Power Parameters Monitoring and Temperature Dependent Performance Analysis of Photovoltaic Panels

Year 2024, , 9 - 14, 29.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.46572/naturengs.1446878

Abstract

Photovoltaic (PV) efficiency can be defined as the ability of solar cells to generate electricity at the highest rate from light energy. Today, there is a rapid transition from energy production based on fossil fuels, which have irreversible effects on the environment, to energy production with renewable energy sources. The discovery of photovoltaic systems in semiconductor technology and their use in energy production makes energy production with solar energy indispensable. However, the efficiency of PV panels is highly affected by environmental factors. In particular, overheating of the panels reduces the panel efficiency considerably due to the nature of the semiconductor material. On the other hand, another challenge in PV systems is to analyze the performance of the PV system under varying load conditions by considering many parameters such as sunlight intensity, direction/tilt, weather conditions, temperature, and panel at the same time. Therefore, in this study, an Internet of Things (IoT) based PV panel performance test system is designed to facilitate data collection for efficiency analysis of PV systems. Thanks to this system, remote monitoring of PV system performance is realized with IoT. The contribution of the cooling fans placed at specified locations on the panels to the efficiency of the PV panels was investigated. Overheating of PV panels is prevented by using cooling techniques. At the same time, performance data of both the system with and without cooling system were stored in the cloud environment. Thanks to the IoT application, the current, voltage and power values of the PV panel were monitored instantaneously. The data collected in the cloud in the uncooled and active cooling state of the PV panels were analyzed graphically. In the findings, it was observed that there was a 4.7% performance increase in PV panel efficiency using active cooling system.

References

  • Farhad, S., Saffar‐Avval, M. and Younessi‐Sinaki, M., (2008). Efficient design of feedwater heaters network in steam power plants using pinch technology and exergy analysis, Int. J. Energy Res., 32, 11-23.
  • Awasthi, A., Shukla, A. K., Sr, M. M., Dondariya, C., Shukla, K. N., Porwal, D. and Richhariya, G., (2020). Review on sun tracking technology in solar PV system, Energy Rep., 6, 392-405.
  • Yıldırım, N. and Durumlu, E, (2017). Ag/Azure A/n-Si Schottky Diyodun elektriksel ve fotovoltaik özelliklerinin araştırılması, Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi, 6, 1-6.
  • Karakaya, H. and Şen, İ. E., (2019). Fotovoltaik panellerde verim iyileştirme yöntemleri. Academic Perspective Procedia, 2, 1179-1188.
  • Peng, Z., Herfatmanesh, M.R. and Liu, Y, (2017). Cooled solar PV panels for output energy efficiency optimization. Energy Convers. Manag., 150, 949-955.
  • Karagözoğlu, L. and Z. B. Duranay, Z.B., (2023). Investigation of maximum power point tracking methods in photovoltaic systems. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications, 7, 86-95.
  • Xu, Y., Li, J., Tan, Q., Peters, A.L. and Yang, C, (2018). Global status of recycling waste solar panels: A review. Waste Manag. Res., 75, 450-458.
  • Dhass, A. D., Beemkumar, N., Harikrishnan, S. and Ali, H.M., (2022). A review on factors influencing the mismatch losses in a solar photovoltaic system. Int. J. Photoenergy, 2022, 1-27.
  • Wu, S. Y., Wang, T., Xiao, L. and Shen, Z. G., (2019) Effect of cooling channel position on heat transfer characteristics and thermoelectric performance of air-cooled PV/T system. Sol Energy., 180, 489-500.
  • Siecker, J., Kusakana, K. and Numbi, E. B., (2017). A review of solar photovoltaic systems cooling Technologies. Renew. sustain. energy rev., 79, 192-203.
  • Tonui, J. K. and Tripanagnostopoulos, Y., (2007). Improved PV/T solar collectors with heat extraction by forced or natural air circulation. Renew. Energy, 32, 623-637.
  • Sajjad, U., Amer, M., Ali, H. M., Dahiya, A. and Abbas, N., (2019). Cost-effective cooling of photovoltaic modules to improve efficiency. Case Stud. Therm. Eng., 14, Id:100420.
  • Luo, H., Zhu, M., Ye, S., Hou, H., Chen, Y., and Bulysheva, L., (2016). An intelligent tracking system based on internet of things for the cold chain. Internet Res., 26, 435-445.
  • Daghigh, R., Ruslan, M. H., and Sopian, K., (2011). Advances in liquid-based photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) collectors. Renew. sustain. energy rev., 15, 4156-4170.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Photovoltaic Devices (Solar Cells), Solar Energy Systems
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Uğurcan Şan 0009-0008-6228-5909

Mehmet Ersin Aytekin 0000-0003-0731-2034

Ali Yüce 0000-0002-4642-6272

Publication Date June 29, 2024
Submission Date March 4, 2024
Acceptance Date May 7, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Şan, U., Aytekin, M. E., & Yüce, A. (2024). Power Parameters Monitoring and Temperature Dependent Performance Analysis of Photovoltaic Panels. NATURENGS, 5(1), 9-14. https://doi.org/10.46572/naturengs.1446878