Antibacterial Activity of Cotton, Wool and Silk Fabrics Dyed with Daphne sericea Vahl Collected from Antalya

Year 2020, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 30 - 36, 19.02.2020

Menekşe Suzan Teker

https://doi.org/10.28978/nesciences.691689

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Antalya is very important in the rich vegetation of the Mediterranean region. This richness of plants is an important source for dyes as well as the medicine, cosmetics and food industry. In this article, Daphne sericea Vahl is used as a source of dyestuff, locally called “ezentere” in Döşemealtı. Daphne (Thymealaceae) species have been widely used in traditional Anatolian medicine, but Daphne sericea Vahl is evaluated as a dyestuff in this study. A natural dye has been extracted from Daphne sericea Vahl and its antibacterial activity on cotton, wool and silk fabrics has been studied. According to results of against antimicrobial activity of dyed fabrics; Non mordant and alum mordant dyeing was seen to provide effective protection for all bacteria species (2 gram negative and 2 gram positive) and also all fabric samples (silk satin, silk mongol, cotton, gabardine), iron mordant dyeing was effective against to just gram negative bacteria except gabardine fabric. Potassium mordant dyeing was not providing any protection to bacteria species.

Keywords

Natural dyeing, Antibacterial, Daphne sericea

References

• AATCC 100-1999, Antibacterial finishes on Textile materials.
• AATCC 147-1998, Antibacterial assessment of textile materials: parallel streak method.
• Borris, R.P., Blaskó, G., & Cordell, G.A. (1988). Ethnopharmacologic and phytochemical studies of the Thymelaeaceae. Journal of ethnopharmacology, 24 (1), 41-91.
• Čuk, N. & Gorjanc, M. (2017). Natural Dyeing and UV Protection of Raw and Bleached/Mercerised Cotton. TEKSTILEC, 60,126-136.
• Doğan, Y., Başlar, S., Mert, H.H. & Güngör, A. (2003). Plants Used As Natural Dye Sources In Turkey. Economic Botany, 57(4), 442–453.
• Enez, N.(1987). Doğal Boyamacılık: Anadolu'da yün boyamacılığında kullanılmış olan bitkiler ve doğal boyalarla yün boyamacılığı. Marmara Üniversitesi Yayınları, Ankara, Türkiye.
• Grifoni, D., Bacci, L., Zipoli, G., Albanese, L. & Sabatini, F. (2011). The role of natural dyes in the UV protection of fabrics made of vegetable fibres. Dyes and Pigments, 91, 279-285.
• Karadag, R. (2007). Doğal Boyamacılık. Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı Yayınları, Ankara, Türkiye.
• Kato, H., Hata, T., & Tsukada, M. (2004). Potentialities of Natural Dyestuff as Antifeedants against Varied Carpet Beetle, Anthrenus verbasci. Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly, 38 (4), 241-251.
• M. Toussirot, W. Nowik, E. Hnawia, N. Lebouvier, A.-E. Hay, A. de la Sayette, M.-G. Dijoux-Franca, D. Cardon & M. Nou. (2014). Dyeing properties, coloring compounds and antioxidant activity of Hubera nitidissima (Dunal) Chaowasku (Annonaceae), Dyes and Pigments, 102, 278-284.
• Palamutçu S., Sengül M., Devrent N. & Keskin R. (2008). Tekstil Ürünlerinde Antimikrobiyal Etkinlik Belirleme Testleri, VII. Ulusal Ölçümbilim Kongresi, 30 Ekim-1 Kasım 2008, İzmir.
• Palamutçu, S., Keskin, R., Devrent, N., Şengül, M. & Hasçelik, B. (2009). Fonksiyonel Tekstiller II: Antimikrobiyal Tekstiller, Tekstil Teknolojileri Elektronik Dergisi, 3(3).
• Singh, R., Jain, A., Panwar, S., Gupta, D., & Khare, S. K. (2005). Antimicrobial activity of some natural dyes. Dyes and pigments, 66(2), 99-102.
• Ren, Y., Gong, J., Fu, R., Li, Z., Li, Q., Zhang, J., Yu, Z. & Cheng, X. (2017). Dyeing and antibacterial properties of cotton dyed with prodigiosins nanomicelles produced by microbial fermentation. Dyes and Pigments, 138, 147-153.
• Shahid, M., Ahmad, A., Yusuf, M., Khan, M. I., Khan, S.A., Manzoor, N. & Mohammad, F. (2012b). Assessment of colorimetric, antibacterial and antifungal properties of woolen yarn dyed with the extract of the leaves of henna (Lawsonia inermis). Journal of Cleaner Production, 27, 42-50.
• Shahid, M., Ahmad, A., Yusuf, M., Khan, M.I., Khan, S.A., Manzoor & N., Mohammad, F. (2012a). Dyeing, fastness and antimicrobial properties of woolen yarns dyed with gallnut (Quercus infectoria Oliv.) extract. Dyes and Pigments, 95 (1), 53-61.
• Thiry, MC. (2001). Small game hunting: anti microbials take the field. AATCC Rev; Nov:11e7
• Tosun, A. (2006). Chemical constituents and biological activities of daphne l. Species. J. Fac. Pharm, Ankara. 35 (1), 43 – 68.
• Ulubelen, A., Bucker, R. & Mabry, T.J. (1982). Flavone 5-O-Glukosides from Daphne sericea. Phytochemistry, 21, 801-803.