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Testicular Angiomyolipoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Year 2024, Volume: 19 Issue: 1, 34 - 37, 27.02.2024

Abstract

Angiomyolipoma (AML) is a benign mesenchymal tumor, that is composed of thick-walled blood vessels, smooth muscle cells and adipose tissue. They are commonly seen in kidneys, testicles are not a typical location for AML’s; many solid testicular tumors are germ cell malignancies. Here we report the sixth testicular AML case in the literature, to our knowledge. An 80-year-old male undergone bilateral orchiectomy with the diagnosis of local invasive prostate cancer, without any testicular symptoms. Pathological analysis demonstrated a tumor, involving nearly the whole left testicle, composed of muscle cells, vessels and fat tissue, diagnosed as testicular AML. In this article our case is reported and we also make a literature review about testicular AML’s.

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References

  • [1] Lin C, Jin L, Yang Y, Ding Y, Wu X, Ni L, et al. Tuberous sclerosis-associated renal angiomyolipoma: A report of two cases and review of the literature. Molecular and Clinical Oncology 2017;7:706–8. https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2017.1377
  • [2] Lane T, Masood J, Shah NA, Koye B, Hill JO. Angiomyolipoma of the testis. The Journal of Urology 2004. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ju.0000107361.95413.a4
  • [3] Saito M, Yuasa T, Nanjo H, Tsuchiya N, Satoh S, Habuchi T. A case of testicular angiomyolipoma. International Journal of Urology 2008;15:185–7. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2042.2007.01955.x
  • [4] Giulianelli R, Albanesi L, Attisani F, Brunori S, Gentile B, Mavilla L et al. A case of angiomyolipoma of the spermatic cord and testicle. Arch Ital Urol Androl. 2012;84(3):165-166. Retrieved from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23210412/
  • [5] W C, Qadri IA, Malik A. Angiomyolipoma of the testis: a case report. Medical & Surgical Urology 2015. https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9857.1000155
  • [6] Yang L, Feng X, Shen SS, Shan L, Zhang H, Liu X, et al. Clinicopathological analysis of 156 patients with angiomyolipoma originating from different organs. Oncology Letters 2012;3:586–90. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2012.554
  • [7] Yaldiz M, Kilinc N, Ozdemir E. Strong association of HMB-45 expression with renal angiomyolipoma. Saudi Med J. 2004;25(8):1020-1023. Retrieved from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15322591/
  • [8] Kalyvas V, Gkekas C, Papadopoulos DP, Malioris A, Milias S, Papathanasiou M, et al. Intratesticular angiolipoma: a rare case of adipose tissue presence in the testis. Case Reports in Urology 2019. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/7606530
  • [9] Waked H, Zaarour M, Aftimos G. Angiomyolipoma of the testis: A case report. Open J Clin Med Case Rep. 2020; 1660. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344043132_Angiomyolipoma_of_the_testis_A_case_report

Testicular Angiomyolipoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Year 2024, Volume: 19 Issue: 1, 34 - 37, 27.02.2024

Abstract

Angiomyolipoma (AML) is a benign mesenchymal tumor, that is composed of thick-walled blood vessels, smooth muscle cells and adipose tissue. They are commonly seen in kidneys, testicles are not a typical location for AML’s; many solid testicular tumors are germ cell malignancies. Here we report the sixth testicular AML case in the literature, to our knowledge. An 80-year-old male undergone bilateral orchiectomy with the diagnosis of local invasive prostate cancer, without any testicular symptoms. Pathological analysis demonstrated a tumor, involving nearly the whole left testicle, composed of muscle cells, vessels and fat tissue, diagnosed as testicular AML. In this article our case is reported and we also make a literature review about testicular AML’s.

References

  • [1] Lin C, Jin L, Yang Y, Ding Y, Wu X, Ni L, et al. Tuberous sclerosis-associated renal angiomyolipoma: A report of two cases and review of the literature. Molecular and Clinical Oncology 2017;7:706–8. https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2017.1377
  • [2] Lane T, Masood J, Shah NA, Koye B, Hill JO. Angiomyolipoma of the testis. The Journal of Urology 2004. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ju.0000107361.95413.a4
  • [3] Saito M, Yuasa T, Nanjo H, Tsuchiya N, Satoh S, Habuchi T. A case of testicular angiomyolipoma. International Journal of Urology 2008;15:185–7. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2042.2007.01955.x
  • [4] Giulianelli R, Albanesi L, Attisani F, Brunori S, Gentile B, Mavilla L et al. A case of angiomyolipoma of the spermatic cord and testicle. Arch Ital Urol Androl. 2012;84(3):165-166. Retrieved from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23210412/
  • [5] W C, Qadri IA, Malik A. Angiomyolipoma of the testis: a case report. Medical & Surgical Urology 2015. https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9857.1000155
  • [6] Yang L, Feng X, Shen SS, Shan L, Zhang H, Liu X, et al. Clinicopathological analysis of 156 patients with angiomyolipoma originating from different organs. Oncology Letters 2012;3:586–90. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2012.554
  • [7] Yaldiz M, Kilinc N, Ozdemir E. Strong association of HMB-45 expression with renal angiomyolipoma. Saudi Med J. 2004;25(8):1020-1023. Retrieved from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15322591/
  • [8] Kalyvas V, Gkekas C, Papadopoulos DP, Malioris A, Milias S, Papathanasiou M, et al. Intratesticular angiolipoma: a rare case of adipose tissue presence in the testis. Case Reports in Urology 2019. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/7606530
  • [9] Waked H, Zaarour M, Aftimos G. Angiomyolipoma of the testis: A case report. Open J Clin Med Case Rep. 2020; 1660. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344043132_Angiomyolipoma_of_the_testis_A_case_report
There are 9 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Urology
Journal Section Case Reports
Authors

Şükrü Ali Altan This is me

Zühre Selma Karaman

Öztuğ Adsan This is me

Publication Date February 27, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 19 Issue: 1

Cite

Vancouver Altan ŞA, Karaman ZS, Adsan Ö. Testicular Angiomyolipoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. New J Urol. 2024;19(1):34-7.