BATIK ANAEROBİK MEMBRAN BİYOREAKTÖRDE TUZLULUK DEĞİŞİMİNİN MEMBRAN KİRLENMESİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ

Burçin Yıldız; Özge Hanay

doi:10.28948/ngumuh.712463

BATIK ANAEROBİK MEMBRAN BİYOREAKTÖRDE TUZLULUK DEĞİŞİMİNİN MEMBRAN KİRLENMESİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ

Abstract

Anaerobik membran biyoreaktörler (AnMBR), kirletici konsantrasyonu yüksek olan atık suların arıtılması için etkili bir teknolojidir ancak membran kirlenmesi uygulamanın gelişmesini kısıtlayan temel faktördür. Bu çalışmada, sentetik olarak hazırlanan hafif tuzlu ve hafif alkali atıksuyun arıtılması sırasında meydana gelen membran kirlenmesinin incelenmesi amacıyla batık bir anaerobik membran biyoreaktör 59 gün boyunca işletilmiştir. Biyoreaktör, 3000 mg/L KOİ, 3000 mg/L SO42- ve 10000 ile 20000 mg/L tuz konsantrasyonlarına sahip olan sentetik atıksu ile beslenmiştir. Tuz konsantrasyonun arttırılması kirlenmenin daha hızlı gerçekleşmesine sebep olmuş ve kek tabakası oluşumu, temel kirlenme mekanizması olarak belirlenmiştir. SMP ve EPS fraksiyonları içerisinde SMPp, en büyük kısmı oluşturmuştur. Membran gözenekleri, daha çok organik kirlenmeye bağlı olarak tıkanmıştır. FTIR spektrumları, membran yüzeylerinde hidroksil fonksiyonel gruplarının, amid I grubunun ve EPS’nin selülozik lipit yapısıyla ilişkili grupların varlığını göstermiştir. Ayrıca g-proteobacteria grubuna ait bakterilerin, biyoreaktördeki baskın mikrobiyal türlerin önemli bir yüzdesini (%50) oluşturduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

TÜBİTAK

Project Number

116Y133-110Y093

Thanks

Bu çalışma, Burçin Yıldız’ın Doktora Tezi verilerini içermektedir. Bu araştırma, 116Y133 ve 110Y093 numaralı projeler ile TÜBİTAK tarafından finansal olarak desteklenmiştir.

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Environmental Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Burçin Yıldız ^*
0000-0001-9750-7278
Türkiye

Özge Hanay
0000-0003-1202-3544
Türkiye

Publication Date

August 7, 2020

Submission Date

April 1, 2020

Acceptance Date

July 8, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 9 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.712463

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA89CG98AB

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Yıldız, B., & Hanay, Ö. (2020). BATIK ANAEROBİK MEMBRAN BİYOREAKTÖRDE TUZLULUK DEĞİŞİMİNİN MEMBRAN KİRLENMESİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(2), 781-795. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.712463

AMA

1.Yıldız B, Hanay Ö. BATIK ANAEROBİK MEMBRAN BİYOREAKTÖRDE TUZLULUK DEĞİŞİMİNİN MEMBRAN KİRLENMESİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. 2020;9(2):781-795. doi:10.28948/ngumuh.712463

Chicago

Yıldız, Burçin, and Özge Hanay. 2020. “BATIK ANAEROBİK MEMBRAN BİYOREAKTÖRDE TUZLULUK DEĞİŞİMİNİN MEMBRAN KİRLENMESİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 9 (2): 781-95. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.712463.

EndNote

Yıldız B, Hanay Ö (August 1, 2020) BATIK ANAEROBİK MEMBRAN BİYOREAKTÖRDE TUZLULUK DEĞİŞİMİNİN MEMBRAN KİRLENMESİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 9 2 781–795.

IEEE

[1]B. Yıldız and Ö. Hanay, “BATIK ANAEROBİK MEMBRAN BİYOREAKTÖRDE TUZLULUK DEĞİŞİMİNİN MEMBRAN KİRLENMESİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ”, NOHU J. Eng. Sci., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 781–795, Aug. 2020, doi: 10.28948/ngumuh.712463.

ISNAD

Yıldız, Burçin - Hanay, Özge. “BATIK ANAEROBİK MEMBRAN BİYOREAKTÖRDE TUZLULUK DEĞİŞİMİNİN MEMBRAN KİRLENMESİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 9/2 (August 1, 2020): 781-795. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.712463.

JAMA

1.Yıldız B, Hanay Ö. BATIK ANAEROBİK MEMBRAN BİYOREAKTÖRDE TUZLULUK DEĞİŞİMİNİN MEMBRAN KİRLENMESİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. 2020;9:781–795.

MLA

Yıldız, Burçin, and Özge Hanay. “BATIK ANAEROBİK MEMBRAN BİYOREAKTÖRDE TUZLULUK DEĞİŞİMİNİN MEMBRAN KİRLENMESİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 2, Aug. 2020, pp. 781-95, doi:10.28948/ngumuh.712463.

Vancouver

1.Burçin Yıldız, Özge Hanay. BATIK ANAEROBİK MEMBRAN BİYOREAKTÖRDE TUZLULUK DEĞİŞİMİNİN MEMBRAN KİRLENMESİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. 2020 Aug. 1;9(2):781-95. doi:10.28948/ngumuh.712463