BATI ANADOLU RÜZGAR KARAKTERİSTİKLERİ ÜZERİNE YAPILAN ÇALIŞMALARIN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Year 2012, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 41 - 49, 11.07.2016

Afşin Güngör

https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.239390

Abstract

Türkiye coğrafik konumu nedeniyle farklı hava akımlarının etkisi altında kaldığından, rüzgar enerjisi potansiyeli oldukça yüksek olan bir ülkedir. Türkiye’de potansiyel rüzgar enerjisi alanları genel olarak, Batı Anadolu’nun kuzey, kuzeybatı kısımları ile Ege Denizi sahili boyunca uzanmaktadır. Bu bölgelerde rüzgar hızı çoğunlukla 3 m/s değerinin üzerinde olduğundan yüksek bir rüzgar enerji potansiyeline sahip olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. Bu nedenle pek çok araştırmacı, rüzgar enerjisi karakteristikleri çalışmalarında bu bölge üzerinde yoğunlaşmıştır. Bu çalışma, Batı Anadolu’da Weibull dağılım fonsiyonu üzerinde yapılan çalışmaları özetlemektedir.

Keywords

Rüzgar karakeristikleri, Weibull fonksiyonu, Rüzgar Enerjisi, Türkiye, Batı Anadolu

EVALUATION OF THE STUDIES CARRIED OUT ON WIND CHARACTERISTICS OF THE WESTERN PART OF TURKEY

Abstract

Since the geography of Turkey provides appropriate meteorological conditions for the wind energy generation, it is inevitable to support the wind energy initiatives. In general, potential wind energy areas in Turkey lie in the northwestern and northern parts and at locations along the Aegean Sea coast. These regions are highly suitable for the wind energy generation, since the wind speeds exceed 3 m/s in most of these areas. So, due to the western part of Turkey are highly suitable for wind energy applications, most of researchers have focused mainly on these areas to calculate wind characteristics. This study is aimed to summarize the studies carried out on the parameters of the Weibull distribution function in western part of Turkey.

Keywords

Wind characteristics, Weibull function, Wind energy, Wind data, Turkey, West Anatolia

References

• GUNGOR, A., ESKIN, N., “The Characteristics that Define Wind as an Energy Source”, Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, 30 (9), 842-855. 2008.
• DURAK, M., SEN, Z., “Wind power potential in Turkey and Akhisar case study”, Renewable Energy, 25, 463–472. 2002.
• OZTOPAL, A., SAHIN, A.D., AKGUN, N., SEN, Z., “On the regional wind energy potential of Turkey”, Energy, 25, 189–200. 2000.
• UYAR, S.T., MOLLY, J.P., “Wind energy in Turkey”, DEWI Magazine, 13. 2002.
• ULGEN, K., HEPBASLI, A., “Determination of weibull parameters for wind energy analysis of Izmir, Turkey”, Int. J. Energy Research, 26, 494-596. 2002.
• OZGENER, O., HEPBASLI, A., “Current status and future directions of wind energy applications in Turkey”, Energy Sources, 24, 1117–1146. 2002.
• KENISARIN, M., KARSLI, V.M., CAGLAR, M., “Wind power engineering in the world and perspectives of its development in Turkey”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 1-29. 2004.
• SAHIN, A.D., “Hourly wind velocity exceedence maps of Turkey”, Energy Conversion and Management, 44, 549–557. 2003.
• HEPBASLI, A., OZGENER, O., "A review on the development of wind energy in Turkey", Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 8, 257–276. 2004.
• 0] TROEN, I., PETERSEN, E.L., “European wind atlas”, Roskilde: Riso National Laboratory. 1989.
• 1] CHANG, T.J., WU, Y.T., HSU, H.Y., CHU, C.R., LIAO, C.M., “Assessment of wind characteristics and wind turbine characteristics in Taiwan”, Renewable Energy, 28, 851–871. 2003.
• 2] TOLUN, S., MENTES, S., ASLAN, Z., YUKSELEN, M.A., “The wind energy potentials of Gökçeada in the Northern Aegean Sea”, Renewable Energy, 6/7, 879-685. 1995.
• 3] INCECIK, S., ERDOGMUS, F., “An investigation of the wind power potential on the Western Coast of Anatolia”, Renewable Energy, 6/7, 863–868. 1995.
• 4] SEN, Z., SAHIN, A., “Regional assessment of wind power in western Turkey by the cumulative semivariogram method”, Renewable Energy, 12/2, 169-177. 1997.
• 5] TURKSOY, F., “Investigation of Wind Power Potential at Bozcaada, Turkey”, Renewable Energy, 6/8, 917–923. 1995.
• 6] INAN, D., DUNDAR, C., “Investigation of wind energy application possibilities for a specific island (Bozcaada) in Turkey”, Renewable Energy, 9, 822–6. 1996.
• 7] OZERDEM, B., TURKELI, H.M., “Wind energy potential estimation and micrositting on Izmir Institute of Technology Campus, Turkey”, Renewable Energy, 30, 1623-1633. 2005.
• 8] KOSE, R., “An evaluation of wind energy potential as a power generation source in Kutahya, Turkey”, Energy Conversion and Management, 45, 1631-1641. 2004.
• 9] GENC, A., ERISOGLU, M., PEKGOR, A., OTURANC, G., HEPBASLI, A., ULGEN, K., “Estimation of wind power potential using Weibull distribution”, Energy Sources, 27, 809-813. 2005.
• 0] BORHAN, Y., “Mesoscale interactions on wind energy potential in the Northern Aegean region: a case study”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2, 353-360. 1998.