TEDARİKÇİ SEÇİMİNDE ENTEGRE LOJİSTİK DESTEK YAKLAŞIMI VE İŞLETME UYGULAMASI: SWARA-SMAA-2

Year 2019, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 828 - 841, 31.07.2019

Korel İnanç Durmaz Cevriye Temel Gencer

https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.488943

Cited By: 2

Abstract

   Günümüzde bir işletmenin artan rekabet
ortamında başarı sağlayabilmesi, tedarikçilerinin gücü ile doğru orantılı
gözükmektedir. Tedarikçilerin gücü ise ürettikleri mal ve hizmetlerin maliyeti,
kalitesi ve satış sonrası desteği ile ilgilidir. Bu durum karşımıza Entegre
Lojistik Destek (ELD) yaklaşımını çıkarmaktadır. Çünkü ELD yaklaşımı tedarikçi
tarafından üretilen mal ve hizmetin tasarımından başlayarak elden çıkarılmasına
kadar geçen süreçte üretilen mal ve hizmetin bütünleşik desteğinin sağlanmasını
amaçlamaktadır. Ancak işletmeler tarafından en iyi tedarikçinin belirlenmesi
oldukça zor bir süreçtir. Bu çalışmada, karar vericilerin uzman oldukları
kriterlere yönelik uzman görüşlerine ağırlık verebilen Aşamalı Ağırlık
Değerlendirme Oran Analizi (SWARA) metodu ile karar vericilerin tercihlerini
belli etmek istemediği durumlarda kullanılabilen Stokastik Çok Kriterli Kabul
Edilebilirlik Analizinin (SMAA-2) birleştirilmesi ile oluşturulan SWARA-SMAA-2
yöntemi önerilmiştir. Önerilen yöntem JSMAA programına entegre edilmiş ve bu
program vasıtası ile işletmeye yönelik en uygun tedarikçi seçimi
gerçekleştirilmiştir.

Keywords

ELD, SWARA, SMAA-2, tedarikçi seçimi

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