Surface coating of micronized calcite (CaCO3) with stearic acid via an attritor mill
Year 2024,
Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 760 - 765, 15.07.2024
Ahmad Farid Ehsan
,
Öner Toraman
Abstract
In this study, the surface coating (modification) of micronized calcite (CaCO3, d50=135 μm) in a stirred media (bead) mill with stearic acid was investigated. As a result of 15 min grinding and 5 min coating experiments, a product with d50=2.15 μm and specific surface area of 3.21 m2/cm3 was obtained. The activation rate of this final product as an indicator of coating rate was 97.7%. According to the optimum coating results, the stearic acid rate was determined as 1%, the modification time was 7.5 min, the ball load was 900 g and the stirring speed was 600 rpm.
Supporting Institution
Scientific Research Projects (BAP) Coordination Unit of Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University
Project Number
MMF-2022/02
References
- A. Nasser, U. Mingelgrin, Mechanochemistry: A review of surface reactions and environmental applications. Applied Clay Science, 67-68, 141-150, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clay.2011.11.018.
- T. Tunç, H.Ö. Toplan, K. Yıldız, Thermal behavior of mechanically activated sepiolite. The Online Journal of Science and Technology, 3(2), 187-193, 2013.
- K. A. Rezaei Gomari, A. A. Hamouda, R. Denoyel, Influence of sulfate ions on the interaction between fatty acids and calcite surface. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspect, 287(1-3), 29-35,2006a. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa. 2006.03.018.
- K.A. Rezaei Gomari, R. Denoyel, A. A. Hamouda, Wettability of calcite and mica modified by different long-chain fatty acids (C18 acids). Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 297(2), 470-479, 2006b. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2005.11.036.
- S. Mihajlovic, Z. Sekulic, A. Dakovic, D. Vucinic, V. Jovanovic, J. Stojanovic, Surface properties of natural calcite filler treated with stearic acid. Ceramics, 53(4), 268-275, 2009.
- M. Uçurum, E. Malgır, Stearik asit çeşidinin kalsit kaplama verimi üzerine etkisi. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 32(2), 137-144, 2017. https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaummfd. 358399
- Ö. Y. Toraman, E. Eren, Kalsitin Dikey Karıştırmalı Bilyalı Değirmende Kaplanması ve Plastik Kompozitte Performansının Araştırılması, II. International Eurasian Conference on Science, Engineering and Technology (EurasianSciEnTech 2020), p.1010-1022, 7-9 October 2020, Gaziantep-Turkey.
- O. Y. Toraman, O. Ersoy, H. Köse, Surface Modification of Calcium Carbonate by Tumbling Ball Milling with Stearic Acid, 6th International Conference on Materials Science and Nanotechnology for Next Generation (MSNG 2019), p.233-236, 6-18 October 2019, Niğde-Turkey.
- Ö. Y. Toraman, O. Ersoy, M. Uçurum, Mechano-Activated Surface Modification with Fatty Acid in Planetary Ball Mill, 16th International Mineral Processing Symposium (IMPS’18), Edited by M. Ü. Atalay, A. İ. Arol, N. E. Altun, p.13-20, 23-25 October 2018, Bodrum-Turkey.
- M.A. Osman, U.W. Suter, Surface treatment of calcite with fatty acids: Structure and properties of the organic monolayer. Chemistry Materials, 14(10), 4408-4415, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1021/cm021222u
- T. Ahsan, B.A. Colenutt, K.S.W. Sing, Gas chromatography of pure and surface-modified precipitated calcium carbonate. Journal of Chromatography A., 479, 17-25, 1989. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)83313-6
Mekanik kuru kaplama yoluyla mikronize kalsitin (CaCO3) stearik asit ile yüzey modifikasyonu
Year 2024,
Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 760 - 765, 15.07.2024
Ahmad Farid Ehsan
,
Öner Toraman
Abstract
Bu çalışmada mikronize kalsitin (CaCO3, d50=135 μm) stearik asitli karıştırmalı ortam (bilyalı) değirmende yüzey kaplaması (modifikasyonu) incelenmiştir. Yapılan 15 dak öğütme ve 5 dak kaplama deneyleri sonucunda d50=2,15 μm ve özgül yüzey alanı 3.21 m2/cm3 olan bir ürün elde edilmiştir. Kaplama oranının bir göstergesi olarak nihai ürünün aktive oranı %97.7 elde edilmiştir. Optimum kaplama sonuçlarına göre stearik asit oranı %1, modifikasyon süresi 7.5 dak, bilya yükü 900 gr ve karıştırma hızı 600 rpm olarak belirlenmiştir.
Supporting Institution
Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri (BAP) Koordinasyon Birimi
Project Number
MMF-2022/02
References
- A. Nasser, U. Mingelgrin, Mechanochemistry: A review of surface reactions and environmental applications. Applied Clay Science, 67-68, 141-150, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clay.2011.11.018.
- T. Tunç, H.Ö. Toplan, K. Yıldız, Thermal behavior of mechanically activated sepiolite. The Online Journal of Science and Technology, 3(2), 187-193, 2013.
- K. A. Rezaei Gomari, A. A. Hamouda, R. Denoyel, Influence of sulfate ions on the interaction between fatty acids and calcite surface. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspect, 287(1-3), 29-35,2006a. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa. 2006.03.018.
- K.A. Rezaei Gomari, R. Denoyel, A. A. Hamouda, Wettability of calcite and mica modified by different long-chain fatty acids (C18 acids). Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 297(2), 470-479, 2006b. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2005.11.036.
- S. Mihajlovic, Z. Sekulic, A. Dakovic, D. Vucinic, V. Jovanovic, J. Stojanovic, Surface properties of natural calcite filler treated with stearic acid. Ceramics, 53(4), 268-275, 2009.
- M. Uçurum, E. Malgır, Stearik asit çeşidinin kalsit kaplama verimi üzerine etkisi. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 32(2), 137-144, 2017. https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaummfd. 358399
- Ö. Y. Toraman, E. Eren, Kalsitin Dikey Karıştırmalı Bilyalı Değirmende Kaplanması ve Plastik Kompozitte Performansının Araştırılması, II. International Eurasian Conference on Science, Engineering and Technology (EurasianSciEnTech 2020), p.1010-1022, 7-9 October 2020, Gaziantep-Turkey.
- O. Y. Toraman, O. Ersoy, H. Köse, Surface Modification of Calcium Carbonate by Tumbling Ball Milling with Stearic Acid, 6th International Conference on Materials Science and Nanotechnology for Next Generation (MSNG 2019), p.233-236, 6-18 October 2019, Niğde-Turkey.
- Ö. Y. Toraman, O. Ersoy, M. Uçurum, Mechano-Activated Surface Modification with Fatty Acid in Planetary Ball Mill, 16th International Mineral Processing Symposium (IMPS’18), Edited by M. Ü. Atalay, A. İ. Arol, N. E. Altun, p.13-20, 23-25 October 2018, Bodrum-Turkey.
- M.A. Osman, U.W. Suter, Surface treatment of calcite with fatty acids: Structure and properties of the organic monolayer. Chemistry Materials, 14(10), 4408-4415, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1021/cm021222u
- T. Ahsan, B.A. Colenutt, K.S.W. Sing, Gas chromatography of pure and surface-modified precipitated calcium carbonate. Journal of Chromatography A., 479, 17-25, 1989. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)83313-6