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Kalay katkısının Ba2Ca3Cu6-xSnxOy süperiletken seramiğin manyetik kaldırma ve manyetik sertlik performansına etkisi

Year 2024, Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 975 - 984, 15.07.2024

Şahin Ünlüer

https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1488012

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, katı hal reaksiyon yöntemiyle üretilen kalay katkılı Ba2Ca3Cu6-xSnxOy (x = 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0) nominal kompozisyona sahip yüksek sıcaklık süperiletken (HTS) seramik numunelerin, manyetik akı kapasitesi üzerinde kalay katkısının etkileri araştırıldı. Süperiletken örneklere ait manyetik kaldırma kuvvetini (MLF) ölçmek için 300 mT değerinde sabit mıknatıs (PM) kullanıldı. MLF ölçümleri sıfır alan soğutma (ZFC), alan altında soğutma (FC) koşullarında, tek boyutta, düşey uzaklığa bağlı statik ölçüm şeklinde alındı. ZFC’de Maksimum MLF değeri, Fz=63 mN ile Sn20 örneğinde ölçüldü. ZFC’de kalay katkısının, tüm örneklerde çekici kuvveti düşürüp itici kuvveti baskın hale getirmesiyle akı yakalama kapasitesini zayıflattığı görüldü. ZFC’de MLF ölçümlerinden manyetik sertlik (stiffness) hesaplanarak kalay katkısının etkisi ortaya kondu. Ayrıca FC koşulunda 3 döngü üzerinden MLF ölçümleri alındı. MLF eğrilerinin belirtilen koşullarda önemli histeretik davranış sergilediği görüldü. HTS’lerin duyarlık gösterdiği bölgenin 0-30 mm aralığı olduğu belirlendi. Döngüsel MLF ölçümlerindeki aşağı yönlü kaymalar Bean'in Kritik Durum Modeline atfedildi.

Keywords

Manyetik Kaldırma Manyetik Sertlik BaCaCuO Alan Altında Soğutma (FC) Alansız Soğutma (ZFC)

Project Number

FEB2016/25

Thanks

Bu çalışma, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi BAP Birimi tarafından FEB2016/25 nolu, BAGEP projesi kapsamında desteklenmiştir.

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Effect of tin dopant to magnetic levitation and magnetic stiffness performance of Ba2Ca3Cu6-xSnxOy superconducting ceramics

Year 2024, Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 975 - 984, 15.07.2024

Şahin Ünlüer

https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1488012

Abstract

In this study, the effects of tin doping on the magnetic flux capacity of tin-doped Ba2Ca3Cu6-xSnxOy (x = 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0) nominal composition high temperature superconducting (HTS) ceramic samples produced by solid state reaction method were investigated. A permanent magnet (PM) of 300 mT was used to measure the magnetic levitation force (MLF) of the superconducting samples. MLF measurements were taken in zero field cooling (ZFC) and field cooling (FC) conditions as static measurements in one dimension, depending on the vertical distance. Maximum MLF value at ZFC was measured in Sn20 sample with Fz=63 mN. Tin doping in ZFC was seen to weaken the flux trapping capacity by reducing the attractive force and dominating the repulsive force in all samples. The effect of tin doping was revealed by calculating the magnetic stiffness from MLF measurements in the ZFC condition. Also, MLF measurements were taken over 3 loops in FC condition. It was observed that MLF curves exhibited significant hysteretic behavior under the specified conditions. It was determined that the region where HTSs showed sensitivity was in the 0-30 mm range. Downward shifts in the cyclic MLF measurements were attributed to Bean's Critical State Model.

Keywords

Magnetic Levitation Magnetic Stiffness BaCaCuO Field Cooled (FC) Zero Field Cooled (ZFC)

Project Number

FEB2016/25

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  • Z. Deng, J. Zheng, J. Li, G. Ma, Y. Lu,Y. Zhang, S. Wang and J. Wang, Superconducting bulk magnet for maglev vehicle: Stable levitation performance above permanent magnet guideway. Materials Science and Engineering B, 151, 117-121, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mseb.2008.03.011.
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There are 67 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Electronic, Optics and Magnetic Materials, Material Characterization, Metals and Alloy Materials, Materials Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Şahin Ünlüer 0000-0002-8197-5592

Project Number FEB2016/25
Early Pub Date July 3, 2024
Publication Date July 15, 2024
Submission Date May 22, 2024
Acceptance Date June 5, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 13 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Ünlüer, Ş. (2024). Kalay katkısının Ba2Ca3Cu6-xSnxOy süperiletken seramiğin manyetik kaldırma ve manyetik sertlik performansına etkisi. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 13(3), 975-984. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1488012
AMA Ünlüer Ş. Kalay katkısının Ba2Ca3Cu6-xSnxOy süperiletken seramiğin manyetik kaldırma ve manyetik sertlik performansına etkisi. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. July 2024;13(3):975-984. doi:10.28948/ngumuh.1488012
Chicago Ünlüer, Şahin. “Kalay katkısının Ba2Ca3Cu6-XSnxOy süperiletken seramiğin Manyetik kaldırma Ve Manyetik Sertlik performansına Etkisi”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 13, no. 3 (July 2024): 975-84. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1488012.
EndNote Ünlüer Ş (July 1, 2024) Kalay katkısının Ba2Ca3Cu6-xSnxOy süperiletken seramiğin manyetik kaldırma ve manyetik sertlik performansına etkisi. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 13 3 975–984.
IEEE Ş. Ünlüer, “Kalay katkısının Ba2Ca3Cu6-xSnxOy süperiletken seramiğin manyetik kaldırma ve manyetik sertlik performansına etkisi”, NOHU J. Eng. Sci., vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 975–984, 2024, doi: 10.28948/ngumuh.1488012.
ISNAD Ünlüer, Şahin. “Kalay katkısının Ba2Ca3Cu6-XSnxOy süperiletken seramiğin Manyetik kaldırma Ve Manyetik Sertlik performansına Etkisi”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 13/3 (July 2024), 975-984. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1488012.
JAMA Ünlüer Ş. Kalay katkısının Ba2Ca3Cu6-xSnxOy süperiletken seramiğin manyetik kaldırma ve manyetik sertlik performansına etkisi. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. 2024;13:975–984.
MLA Ünlüer, Şahin. “Kalay katkısının Ba2Ca3Cu6-XSnxOy süperiletken seramiğin Manyetik kaldırma Ve Manyetik Sertlik performansına Etkisi”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 13, no. 3, 2024, pp. 975-84, doi:10.28948/ngumuh.1488012.
Vancouver Ünlüer Ş. Kalay katkısının Ba2Ca3Cu6-xSnxOy süperiletken seramiğin manyetik kaldırma ve manyetik sertlik performansına etkisi. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. 2024;13(3):975-84.
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