YAŞLILARDA UYKU KALİTESİ VE YAŞAM KALİTESİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: KESITSEL BIR ÇALIŞMA

Year 2018, Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 72 - 79, 23.07.2018

Safiye Özvurmaz Hosseın Asgarpour Zerynep Güneş

Abstract

     Bu çalışma yaşlılarda subjektif uyku kalitesini ve uyku kalitesi ile
yaşam kalitesi arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmak amacı ile yapılmıştır. Çalışma
Aydın İl'inde 65 yaş ve üstü ve yaşlı bakım merkezinde bakım alan 107 katılımcı
ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın verileri Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi
(PUKİ) ve Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği Kısa Formu-36 ile elde edildi. Toplam PUKİ
puanı <5 uyku kalitesi iyi olarak değerlendirildi. Uyku kalitesini ile yaşam
kalitesi arasındaki ilişki korelasyon analizi ile değerlendirildi. Çalışmada
PUKİ puan ortalaması 9,83±3,67 ve PUKİ skoruna göre yaşlıların %89'unda düşük
uyku kalitesi bulunmuştur. PUKİ’ye göre son bir aydaki genel subjektif uyku
kalitesi katılımcıların %4’ünde çok iyi, %38.3’ ünde oldukça iyi, %38.3’ünde
oldukça kötü ve %18.7’sinde çok kötü olarak bulunmuştur. Uyku bozukluğu olan
yaşlıların fiziksel fonksiyonlarını sürdürmede yetersiz olduğu, fiziksel ve
duygusal rol güçlüğü yaşadığı ve sosyal işlevselliklerinin azaldığı
belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak: uyku
kalitesi yaşlılarda yaşam kalitesini etkileyen bir faktör olarak
değerlendirilmeli ve göz önünde bulundurulmalıdır.

Keywords

Uyku Kalitesi, Yaşam Kalitesi, Yaşlılar, Uyku Bozukluğu, Yaşlı Bakım Merkezi

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