DEREGULATION, TERMS OF TRADE AND WELFARE RELATIONS

Year 2010, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 133 - 157, 01.03.2010

İsmail Kucukaksoy

Abstract

DEREGULATION IS A CONCEPT WHICH MEANS THE LIBERALIZATION OF FOREIGN TRADE. THAT RESTRICTIVE MEASURES ARE NOT USED IN FOREIGN TRADE IS ALSO BUSINESS BASIS OF THE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION (WTO) BEING A GLOBAL ORGANIZATION FOUNDED IN 1995. DEREGULATION CAUSES EFFECTS ON TERMS OF TRADE AND SO ON WELFARE. IN ECONOMY DOCTRINE, IT CAN BE SAID THAT THE EFFORT FOR INCREASING "WELFARE" IS IMPORTANT AND EVEN ONLY AIM. IN ECONOMY DOCTRINE, ESPECIALLY NEW STARTERS OF THIS DOCTRINE SHOULD WELL UNDERSTAND THE GIVEN CONCEPTS IN QUESTION AND SYNTHESIZE THESE AND KNOW THAT ALL EFFORTS ARE FOR "WELFARE". THE BASIC EFFECT ON WELFARE IS BASED ON THIS. IN THIS DIRECTION, THE AIM OF THIS STUDY COMPOSES THE INVESTIGATION OF DEREGULATION IN THE LAST TEN YEARS, TERMS OF TRADE AND WELFARE RELATIONS. THE STUDY WAS DONE IN THE AXIS OF EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES AND TURKEY. TURKEY, SINCE IT WAS MEMBER CANDIDATE OF THE EU, WAS COMPARED TO SOME COUNTRIES BECOMING MEMBER OF THE EU IN THE CLOSE TERM. AS A RESULT, AS IN THE GIVEN NEW CANDIDATE COUNTRIES, IT WAS GOT THE FINDING THAT TURKEY'S TERMS OF TRADE DEVELOPED POSITIVELY IN THE LAST TEN YEARS.

Keywords

DEREGULATION, TERMS OF TRADE, OPTIMUM TARIFF, WELFARE, EUROPEAN UNION,

DEREGÜLASYON, DI? TYCARET HADLERY VE REFAH YLY?KYLERY

Abstract

DEREGÜLASYON, DI? TYCARETYN SERBESTLE?MESY ANLAMINA GELEN BYR KAVRAMDIR. DI? TYCARETTE KISITLAYICI TEDBYRLER KULLANILMAMASI, 1995'DE KURULAN DÜNYA TYCARET ÖRGÜTÜ'NÜN DE KURULU? AMACIDIR. DEREGÜLASYON, DI? TYCARET HADLERY VE DOLAYISIYLA REFAH ÜZERYNDE ETKYLERE SEBEP OLMAKTADIR. EKONOMY Ö?RETYSYNDE "REFAH" ARTIRMAK ÇABASININ, ÖNEMLY HATTA NEREDEYSE TEK AMAÇ OLDU?U SÖYLENEBYLYR. EKONOMY Ö?RETYSYNDE, ÖZELLYKLE BU Ö?RETYYE YENY BA?LAYANLARIN, SÖZ KONUSU ANILAN KAVRAMLARI YYY ANLAMALARI VE BUNLARI SENTEZLEYEREK, YAPILAN TÜM U?RA?IN "REFAH" YÇYN OLDU?UNU BYLMELERY GEREKMEKTEDYR. BU DO?RULTUDA, YAPILAN BU ÇALI?MANIN AMACINI, SON ON YIL YÇYNDEKY DEREGÜLASYON, DI? TYCARET HADLERY VE REFAH YLY?KYLERYNYN ARA?TIRILMASI OLU?TURMU?TUR. ÇALI?MA, SEÇYLMY? AVRUPA BYRLY?Y ÜLKELERY VE TÜRKYYE EKSENYNDE YAPILMI?TIR. TÜRKYYE, AB'YE ÜYELYK ADAYLI?I SEBEBYYLE, AB'YE YAKIN DÖNEMDE ÜYE OLAN BAZI ÜLKELERLE KAR?ILA?TIRILMI?TIR. SONUÇTA, SÖZ KONUSU YENY ADAY ÜLKELERDE OLDU?U GYBY TÜRKYYE'NYN DE, SON ON YILDA, DI? TYCARET HADLERYNYN LEHTE DE?Y?TY?Y BULGUSU ELDE EDYLMY?TYR.

Keywords

DEREGÜLASYON, DI? TYCARET HADLERY, OPTYMUM TARYFE, REFAH, AVRUPA BYRLY?Y,