Sonochemical Removal of Highly Toxic Aqueous Cd2+ and Cr6+ Ions Using Dandelion-like Co3O4 Nanoflowers

Elif Aybike Berberoğlu; Mümin Mehmet Koç; Nurdan Kurnaz Yetim; Cemile Özcan

doi:10.56171/ojn.1192105

TR EN

Yüksek Toksisiteye Sahip Cd2+ and Cr6+ İyonlarının Karahindiba Şeklindeki Co3O4 Nanoçiçek Yapılar Kullanılarak Sonokimyasal Yöntemle Sudan Ayrıştırılması

An Erratum to this article was published on June 29, 2024. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ojn/article/1413467

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, hidrotermal yöntem ile kobalt(II/III) oksit (Co3O4) nançiçek yapılar laboratuvar şartlarında pratik bir şekilde sentezlendi. Krom ve kadmiyum gibi ağır metal iyonlarının uzaklaştırılması için bu nanoflowerların adsorban olarak uygulanması araştırıldı. Co3O4 nanoçiçeklerinin, morfolojik analizi ve kimyasal bileşimini karakterize etmek için X ışını kırınım analizi (XRD), alan emisyonlu taramalı elektron mikroskopisi (FESEM), enerji dağılım X-ışınları spektroskopisi (EDS) ve FTIR teknikleri kullanılarak gerçekleştirildi. Adsorpsiyon sisteminin optimum koşullarını belirlemek amacı ile elüent derişimi ve türü, çözeltinin pH’ı, adsorban miktarı, çözelti hacmi ve adsorpsiyon süresi gibi parametrelerin etkisi incelendi. Elde edilen çözeltide metal iyonlarının alevli atomik absorpsiyon spektrometrisi (FAAS) analiz sonuçları doğrultusunda optimumum parametreler belirlendi. Bu paremetre sonuçları sırasıyla Co3O4 nanoflowerı ile Cr6+ için 3 M HNO3, pH 6.5, 150 mg, 30 mL, 60 dk; Cd2+ için 3 M HNO3, pH 6, 100 mg, 10 mL, 30 dk olarak bulundu. Co3O4 nanoçiçekleri; adsorpsiyon kapasitelerinin yüksek olması, kolayca sentezlenebilir ve imalat maliyetlerinin nispeten düşük olmasından dolayı krom, kadmiyum ve diğer ağır metal iyonlarının sulu sistemlerden uzaklaştırılmasında verimli ve çevre dostu adsorbanlar olabileceklerini göstermektedirler.

Keywords

Co3O4 Nanoçiçekler, Katı faz ekstrasyonu, FAAS, Cr6+, Cd2+

Sonochemical Removal of Highly Toxic Aqueous Cd2+ and Cr6+ Ions Using Dandelion-like Co3O4 Nanoflowers

An Erratum to this article was published on June 29, 2024. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ojn/article/1413467

Abstract

In this work, cobalt(II/III) oxide (Co3O4) nano/microflowers were practically synthesized in laboratory conditions. Adsorbence properties of the nanoflowers were investigated for the removal of cadmium and chromium heavy metal ions. To assess the chemical and morphological characteristics of Co3O4 nanoflowers, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), field emission electron microscopy (FESEM), Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and was used. To determine the adsorbence mechanism in detail, eluent concentration, eluent type, solution pH, adsorbent amount, solution volume, and adsorption duration were studied. In these assessments, flame atomic absorption spectroscopy (FAAS) was used. For Cr6+, adsorption optimum parameters were determined as 3M HNO3, pH 6.5, 150mg, 30mL, 60min. For Cd2+, optimum parameters were determined as 3M HNO3, pH 6.0, 100mg, 10mL, 30min. Co3O4, nanoflowers are eco-friendly adsorbent materials for the adsorption of Cd6+ and Cd2+ heavy metal ions since the production method is affordable and practical.

Keywords

Co3O4 Nanoflowers, Solid phase extraction, FAAS, Cr6+, Cd2+

Supporting Institution

no funds

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Environmental Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Elif Aybike Berberoğlu
0000-0003-0863-5927
Türkiye

Mümin Mehmet Koç
0000-0003-4500-0373
Türkiye

Nurdan Kurnaz Yetim
0000-0001-6227-0346
Türkiye

Cemile Özcan ^*
0000-0002-2954-0612
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 30, 2023

Submission Date

October 20, 2022

Acceptance Date

January 5, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 8 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.56171/ojn.1192105

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA44HS78SW

APA

Berberoğlu, E. A., Koç, M. M., Kurnaz Yetim, N., & Özcan, C. (2023). Sonochemical Removal of Highly Toxic Aqueous Cd2+ and Cr6+ Ions Using Dandelion-like Co3O4 Nanoflowers. Open Journal of Nano, 8(1), 36-49. https://doi.org/10.56171/ojn.1192105

AMA

1.Berberoğlu EA, Koç MM, Kurnaz Yetim N, Özcan C. Sonochemical Removal of Highly Toxic Aqueous Cd2+ and Cr6+ Ions Using Dandelion-like Co3O4 Nanoflowers. Open J. Nano. 2023;8(1):36-49. doi:10.56171/ojn.1192105

Chicago

Berberoğlu, Elif Aybike, Mümin Mehmet Koç, Nurdan Kurnaz Yetim, and Cemile Özcan. 2023. “Sonochemical Removal of Highly Toxic Aqueous Cd2+ and Cr6+ Ions Using Dandelion-Like Co3O4 Nanoflowers”. Open Journal of Nano 8 (1): 36-49. https://doi.org/10.56171/ojn.1192105.

EndNote

Berberoğlu EA, Koç MM, Kurnaz Yetim N, Özcan C (June 1, 2023) Sonochemical Removal of Highly Toxic Aqueous Cd2+ and Cr6+ Ions Using Dandelion-like Co3O4 Nanoflowers. Open Journal of Nano 8 1 36–49.

IEEE

[1]E. A. Berberoğlu, M. M. Koç, N. Kurnaz Yetim, and C. Özcan, “Sonochemical Removal of Highly Toxic Aqueous Cd2+ and Cr6+ Ions Using Dandelion-like Co3O4 Nanoflowers”, Open J. Nano, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 36–49, June 2023, doi: 10.56171/ojn.1192105.

ISNAD

Berberoğlu, Elif Aybike - Koç, Mümin Mehmet - Kurnaz Yetim, Nurdan - Özcan, Cemile. “Sonochemical Removal of Highly Toxic Aqueous Cd2+ and Cr6+ Ions Using Dandelion-Like Co3O4 Nanoflowers”. Open Journal of Nano 8/1 (June 1, 2023): 36-49. https://doi.org/10.56171/ojn.1192105.

JAMA

1.Berberoğlu EA, Koç MM, Kurnaz Yetim N, Özcan C. Sonochemical Removal of Highly Toxic Aqueous Cd2+ and Cr6+ Ions Using Dandelion-like Co3O4 Nanoflowers. Open J. Nano. 2023;8:36–49.

MLA

Berberoğlu, Elif Aybike, et al. “Sonochemical Removal of Highly Toxic Aqueous Cd2+ and Cr6+ Ions Using Dandelion-Like Co3O4 Nanoflowers”. Open Journal of Nano, vol. 8, no. 1, June 2023, pp. 36-49, doi:10.56171/ojn.1192105.

Vancouver

1.Elif Aybike Berberoğlu, Mümin Mehmet Koç, Nurdan Kurnaz Yetim, Cemile Özcan. Sonochemical Removal of Highly Toxic Aqueous Cd2+ and Cr6+ Ions Using Dandelion-like Co3O4 Nanoflowers. Open J. Nano. 2023 Jun. 1;8(1):36-49. doi:10.56171/ojn.1192105

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