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EVOLUTION OF COLONNADED AVENUES IN THE ROMAN CITYSCAPE: ROLE OF CILICIA

Year 2003, Issue: 8, 33 - 55, 01.11.2003

Abstract

References

  • Anabolu 1980 Anabolu, M., (Usman), “Eskiça¤ Anadolusunda Sütunlu Caddeler,” Ege Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 1:1, 13-16.
  • Ball 2000 Ball, W., Rome in the East: Transformation of an Empire, 2000.
  • Barlas 1998 Barlas, M.A., “Resistance to an Enmity: The Street Against CIAM” METU Journal of the Faculty of Architecture, 18: 1-2, 25-36.
  • Barlas, 1994 Barlas, A.M., The Street: Its Meaning, Functions, Origins, Death and Rebirth, Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis, Philadelphia, Pa., USA, University of Pennsylvania.
  • Bean 1968 Bean, G.E., Turkey’s Southern Shore, London. Beaufort 1817 Beaufort, F., Karamania or a Brief Description of the South Coast of Asia Minor, London.
  • Boyce 1958 Boyce, A.P., “The Harbor of Pompeiopolis” American Journal of Archaeology 1958, 67-78.
  • Browning 1979 Browning, I., Palmyra, London.
  • Browning 1982 Browning , I., Jerash and the Decapolis, London.
  • Browning 1995 Browning, I., Petra, London.
  • Coulton 1976 Coulton, J., The Architectural Development of the Greek Stoa, Oxford.
  • Çelik – Favro – Ingersoll 1994
  • Çelik, Z. – Favro, D. – Ingersoll, R., Streets: Critical Perspectives on Public Space, 1994.
  • Donaldson 1966 Donaldson,T.L., Architectura Numismatica, Ancient Architecture on Greek and Roman Coins and Medals, Chicago.
  • Downey 1961 Downey, G., A History of Antioch, Princeton.
  • Driggs et al. 2001 Driggs, S.H. – Wilson, R.G. – R.P. Winthrop, Richmond’s Monument Avenue, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
  • Erol 1992 Erol, A., Roma Dönemindeki Anadolu’daki Sütunlu Caddeler, Unpublished MA Thesis, Ankara University, Ankara.
  • Erten 2002 Erten, E., “19th Century Travellers and Soli-Pompeiopolis,” Mersin, the Mediterranean and Modernity-Heritage of the Long 19th Century/Kolokyum 19.yy’da Mersin ve Akdeniz Dünyas›, Mersin, Türkiye, Nisan 19-20, 2002, Mersin, 117-123.
  • Fentress 2000 Fentress, E., Romanization and the City, Creation, Transformations, and Failures, Portsmouth, Rhode Island, 2000.
  • Gough 1954 Gough, M., The Plain and the Rough Places, London.
  • Gough 1956 “Augusta Ciliciae,” Anatolian Studies, 6, 175.
  • Güven 2001 Güven, S., “Roma Liman Kentleri: Pompeiopolis’e Bir Bak›fl” 2000 Y›l› Anadolu Medeniyetleri Müzesi Konferanslar›, 2001.
  • Hanfmann 1975 Hanfmann, G.M.A., From Croesus to Constantine : The Cities of Western Asia , Minor and Their Arts in Greek and Roman Times, 1975.
  • Hanfmann – Waldbaum 1975
  • Hanfmann, G.M.A. – Waldbaum, J.C., A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls, Cambridge, Mass. and London.
  • Heberday – Wilhelm 1896
  • Heberdey, R. – Wilhelm, A., “Reisen in Kilikien,” Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Philosophisch-historische Klasse. Denkschriften, 44:6.
  • Hesberg 1989 Hesberg, H. von, “Vitruv und die Stadtplanung in spätrepublikanischer und augusteischer Zeit,” H. Geertman and J.J. de Jong, eds. Munus non Ingratum, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Vitruvius’ De Architectura and the Hellenistic and Republican Architecture, Leiden 20-23 January 1987, Leiden.
  • Imhoof-Bloomer 1898 Imhoof-Blumer, F., “Coin Types of some Kilikien Cities,” Journal of Hellenic Studies, 18, 165-16
  • Jacobs 1995 Jacobs, A.B., Great Streets, Cambridge, USA. Lassus 1972 Lassus, J., Antioch-on-the-Orontes V, Les Portiques d’Antioche, Princeton.
  • Laurence 1997 Laurence, R., “Writing the Roman Metropolis” in H.M. Parkins, ed. Roman Urbanism: Beyond the Consumer City, London and New York.
  • Lehmann-Hartleben 1923 Lehmann-Hartleben, K., Die antiken Hafenanlagen des Mittelmeeres, Klio, Beiheft 14, Leipzig.
  • Lehmann-Hartleben 1929 Lehmann-Hartleben, K., “Städtebau,” Paulys RealEncyclopadie der classischen Altertumwissenschaft, IIIA, 1205-2110.
  • Lomas 1997 Lomas, K., “The Idea of a city: élite ideology and the evolution of urban form in Italy, 200 BC-AD 100” in Roman Urbanism: Beyond the Consumer City, ed. H.M. Parkins, London and New York, 21-41.
  • MacDonald 1986 MacDonald, W., The Architecture of the Roman Empire II: An Urban Appraisal, 1986.
  • Mitford 1980 Mitford, T.B., “Roman Rough Cilicia,” Aufstieg und Niedergang der Römischen Welt, 7.1 II.2, 1231-1257.
  • Paribeni – Romanelli 1914 Paribeni, R. – Romanelli, P., “Studi e Ricerche archeologiche nell Anatolia meridionale” Monumenti Antichi della Academia dei Lincei 23, 90ff.
  • Pekary 1968 Pekary, T., Untersuchungen zu den römischen Reichsstrassen, Bonn.
  • Peschlow-Bindokat 1975 Peschlow-Bindokat, A., “Zur Säulenstrasse von Pompeiopolis” Istanbuler Mitteilungen 25, 373-391.
  • Robertson 1983 Robertson, D.S., Greek and Roman Architecture, London. Sayar 2000 Sayar, M.H., “Çukurova’n›n Kutsal Kenti Kastabala” Arkeoloji ve Sanat 99, 2-14.
  • Roller 1998 Roller, D.W., The Building Program of Herod the Great, Berkeley, Los Angeles and London.
  • Segal, 1997 Segal, A., From Function to Monument: Urban Landscapes of Roman Palestine, Syria and Provincia Arabia, 1997.
  • Umar 2000 Umar, B., Kilikia, Bir Tarihsel Co¤rafya Araflt›rmas› ve Gezi Rehberi, ‹stanbul.
  • Vann 1993a Vann, R.L., “Streeet and Harbor: the urban axis of SoloiPompeiopolis (Rough Cilicia), American Journal of Archaeology 97, 341-342.
  • Vann 1993b Vann, R.L., “A Survey of ancient Harbors in Rough Cilicia: the 1991 preliminary Survey,” X. Araflt›rma Sonuçlar› Toplant›s›, Ankara 1993, 29-40.
  • Vann 1995 Vann, R.L., “Survey of Ancient Harbors in Turkey: the 1993 Season at Pompeiopolis,” XII. Araflt›rma Sonuçlar› Toplant›s›, Ankara 1995, 529-534.
  • Waelkens 1989 Waelkens, M., “Hellenistic and Roman Influence in the Imperial Architecture of Asia Minor,” S. Walker and A. Cameron, eds., The Greek Renaissance in the Roman Empire, London.
  • Ward-Perkins 1970 Ward-Perkins, J.B. – Boethius, A., Etruscan and Roman Architecture,1970.
  • Verzone 1957 Verzone, P., “Città ellenistiche e romane dell’Asia Minore: Hierapolis-Castabala, Tarso, Soli-Pompeiopolis, Kanytellis,” Palladio 7, 58-59.
  • Ya¤c› 2001 Ya¤c›, R., “Soli/Pompeiopolis Kaz›lar› 1999” 22. Uluslararas› Kaz› ve Araflt›rma ve Arkeometri Sempozyumu, Kaz› Sonuçlar› Toplant›s› II, ‹zmir, 259-272.
  • Ya¤c› 2002 Ya¤c›, R., “Soli/Pompeiopolis Kaz›lar› 2000” 23. Uluslararas› Kaz› ve Araflt›rma ve Arkeometri Sempozyumu, Kaz› Sonuçlar› Toplant›s›, Ankara, 285-294.
  • Yegül 1994a Yegül, F., “Efes ve Sardis: Antik Ça¤da Kentleflme ve Anadolu Seçene¤i,” Anadolu Medeniyetleri Müzesi 1994 Y›l› Konferanslar›, Ankara.
  • Yegül 1994b Yegül, K., “The Street Experience of Ancient Ephesus,” in Z. Çelik, D. Favro and R. Ingersoll, edd., Streets: Critical Perspectives on public space, Berkeley

EVOLUTION OF COLONNADED AVENUES IN THE ROMAN CITYSCAPE: ROLE OF CILICIA

Year 2003, Issue: 8, 33 - 55, 01.11.2003

Abstract

In one of his presentations for the Thomas Spencer Jerome Lectures1,
George M.A. Hanfmann began his talk on Roman urban renewal with a
light-hearted quotation from Catullus: “Ad claras Asiae volemus urbes
(46.6 )/let us fly to the famous cities of Asia”.2 In doing so, like the Latin
poet himself, Hanfmann also had in mind the spectacular flourishing cities
in the Roman province of Asia like Sardis, Ephesus, Miletus, Pergamum
and others. Another great student of Roman architecture in the twentieth
century, the British scholar J.B.Ward-Perkins felt no different. According
to him, “the cities of southern Asia Minor, though rich in buildings of the
Roman period, are architecturally far less important than those of the
western coasts and valleys”.3 In this regard, what Ward-Perkins had to say
about architecture and cities in Roman Pamphylia was quite short and not
very exciting. On the other hand, his opinion about the architecture of
Cilicia on the south-east corner of Asia Minor, was even more disparaging.
In the absence of excavations, he simply felt “one could be even briefer”4
about the architecture in this region.

References

  • Anabolu 1980 Anabolu, M., (Usman), “Eskiça¤ Anadolusunda Sütunlu Caddeler,” Ege Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 1:1, 13-16.
  • Ball 2000 Ball, W., Rome in the East: Transformation of an Empire, 2000.
  • Barlas 1998 Barlas, M.A., “Resistance to an Enmity: The Street Against CIAM” METU Journal of the Faculty of Architecture, 18: 1-2, 25-36.
  • Barlas, 1994 Barlas, A.M., The Street: Its Meaning, Functions, Origins, Death and Rebirth, Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis, Philadelphia, Pa., USA, University of Pennsylvania.
  • Bean 1968 Bean, G.E., Turkey’s Southern Shore, London. Beaufort 1817 Beaufort, F., Karamania or a Brief Description of the South Coast of Asia Minor, London.
  • Boyce 1958 Boyce, A.P., “The Harbor of Pompeiopolis” American Journal of Archaeology 1958, 67-78.
  • Browning 1979 Browning, I., Palmyra, London.
  • Browning 1982 Browning , I., Jerash and the Decapolis, London.
  • Browning 1995 Browning, I., Petra, London.
  • Coulton 1976 Coulton, J., The Architectural Development of the Greek Stoa, Oxford.
  • Çelik – Favro – Ingersoll 1994
  • Çelik, Z. – Favro, D. – Ingersoll, R., Streets: Critical Perspectives on Public Space, 1994.
  • Donaldson 1966 Donaldson,T.L., Architectura Numismatica, Ancient Architecture on Greek and Roman Coins and Medals, Chicago.
  • Downey 1961 Downey, G., A History of Antioch, Princeton.
  • Driggs et al. 2001 Driggs, S.H. – Wilson, R.G. – R.P. Winthrop, Richmond’s Monument Avenue, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
  • Erol 1992 Erol, A., Roma Dönemindeki Anadolu’daki Sütunlu Caddeler, Unpublished MA Thesis, Ankara University, Ankara.
  • Erten 2002 Erten, E., “19th Century Travellers and Soli-Pompeiopolis,” Mersin, the Mediterranean and Modernity-Heritage of the Long 19th Century/Kolokyum 19.yy’da Mersin ve Akdeniz Dünyas›, Mersin, Türkiye, Nisan 19-20, 2002, Mersin, 117-123.
  • Fentress 2000 Fentress, E., Romanization and the City, Creation, Transformations, and Failures, Portsmouth, Rhode Island, 2000.
  • Gough 1954 Gough, M., The Plain and the Rough Places, London.
  • Gough 1956 “Augusta Ciliciae,” Anatolian Studies, 6, 175.
  • Güven 2001 Güven, S., “Roma Liman Kentleri: Pompeiopolis’e Bir Bak›fl” 2000 Y›l› Anadolu Medeniyetleri Müzesi Konferanslar›, 2001.
  • Hanfmann 1975 Hanfmann, G.M.A., From Croesus to Constantine : The Cities of Western Asia , Minor and Their Arts in Greek and Roman Times, 1975.
  • Hanfmann – Waldbaum 1975
  • Hanfmann, G.M.A. – Waldbaum, J.C., A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls, Cambridge, Mass. and London.
  • Heberday – Wilhelm 1896
  • Heberdey, R. – Wilhelm, A., “Reisen in Kilikien,” Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Philosophisch-historische Klasse. Denkschriften, 44:6.
  • Hesberg 1989 Hesberg, H. von, “Vitruv und die Stadtplanung in spätrepublikanischer und augusteischer Zeit,” H. Geertman and J.J. de Jong, eds. Munus non Ingratum, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Vitruvius’ De Architectura and the Hellenistic and Republican Architecture, Leiden 20-23 January 1987, Leiden.
  • Imhoof-Bloomer 1898 Imhoof-Blumer, F., “Coin Types of some Kilikien Cities,” Journal of Hellenic Studies, 18, 165-16
  • Jacobs 1995 Jacobs, A.B., Great Streets, Cambridge, USA. Lassus 1972 Lassus, J., Antioch-on-the-Orontes V, Les Portiques d’Antioche, Princeton.
  • Laurence 1997 Laurence, R., “Writing the Roman Metropolis” in H.M. Parkins, ed. Roman Urbanism: Beyond the Consumer City, London and New York.
  • Lehmann-Hartleben 1923 Lehmann-Hartleben, K., Die antiken Hafenanlagen des Mittelmeeres, Klio, Beiheft 14, Leipzig.
  • Lehmann-Hartleben 1929 Lehmann-Hartleben, K., “Städtebau,” Paulys RealEncyclopadie der classischen Altertumwissenschaft, IIIA, 1205-2110.
  • Lomas 1997 Lomas, K., “The Idea of a city: élite ideology and the evolution of urban form in Italy, 200 BC-AD 100” in Roman Urbanism: Beyond the Consumer City, ed. H.M. Parkins, London and New York, 21-41.
  • MacDonald 1986 MacDonald, W., The Architecture of the Roman Empire II: An Urban Appraisal, 1986.
  • Mitford 1980 Mitford, T.B., “Roman Rough Cilicia,” Aufstieg und Niedergang der Römischen Welt, 7.1 II.2, 1231-1257.
  • Paribeni – Romanelli 1914 Paribeni, R. – Romanelli, P., “Studi e Ricerche archeologiche nell Anatolia meridionale” Monumenti Antichi della Academia dei Lincei 23, 90ff.
  • Pekary 1968 Pekary, T., Untersuchungen zu den römischen Reichsstrassen, Bonn.
  • Peschlow-Bindokat 1975 Peschlow-Bindokat, A., “Zur Säulenstrasse von Pompeiopolis” Istanbuler Mitteilungen 25, 373-391.
  • Robertson 1983 Robertson, D.S., Greek and Roman Architecture, London. Sayar 2000 Sayar, M.H., “Çukurova’n›n Kutsal Kenti Kastabala” Arkeoloji ve Sanat 99, 2-14.
  • Roller 1998 Roller, D.W., The Building Program of Herod the Great, Berkeley, Los Angeles and London.
  • Segal, 1997 Segal, A., From Function to Monument: Urban Landscapes of Roman Palestine, Syria and Provincia Arabia, 1997.
  • Umar 2000 Umar, B., Kilikia, Bir Tarihsel Co¤rafya Araflt›rmas› ve Gezi Rehberi, ‹stanbul.
  • Vann 1993a Vann, R.L., “Streeet and Harbor: the urban axis of SoloiPompeiopolis (Rough Cilicia), American Journal of Archaeology 97, 341-342.
  • Vann 1993b Vann, R.L., “A Survey of ancient Harbors in Rough Cilicia: the 1991 preliminary Survey,” X. Araflt›rma Sonuçlar› Toplant›s›, Ankara 1993, 29-40.
  • Vann 1995 Vann, R.L., “Survey of Ancient Harbors in Turkey: the 1993 Season at Pompeiopolis,” XII. Araflt›rma Sonuçlar› Toplant›s›, Ankara 1995, 529-534.
  • Waelkens 1989 Waelkens, M., “Hellenistic and Roman Influence in the Imperial Architecture of Asia Minor,” S. Walker and A. Cameron, eds., The Greek Renaissance in the Roman Empire, London.
  • Ward-Perkins 1970 Ward-Perkins, J.B. – Boethius, A., Etruscan and Roman Architecture,1970.
  • Verzone 1957 Verzone, P., “Città ellenistiche e romane dell’Asia Minore: Hierapolis-Castabala, Tarso, Soli-Pompeiopolis, Kanytellis,” Palladio 7, 58-59.
  • Ya¤c› 2001 Ya¤c›, R., “Soli/Pompeiopolis Kaz›lar› 1999” 22. Uluslararas› Kaz› ve Araflt›rma ve Arkeometri Sempozyumu, Kaz› Sonuçlar› Toplant›s› II, ‹zmir, 259-272.
  • Ya¤c› 2002 Ya¤c›, R., “Soli/Pompeiopolis Kaz›lar› 2000” 23. Uluslararas› Kaz› ve Araflt›rma ve Arkeometri Sempozyumu, Kaz› Sonuçlar› Toplant›s›, Ankara, 285-294.
  • Yegül 1994a Yegül, F., “Efes ve Sardis: Antik Ça¤da Kentleflme ve Anadolu Seçene¤i,” Anadolu Medeniyetleri Müzesi 1994 Y›l› Konferanslar›, Ankara.
  • Yegül 1994b Yegül, K., “The Street Experience of Ancient Ephesus,” in Z. Çelik, D. Favro and R. Ingersoll, edd., Streets: Critical Perspectives on public space, Berkeley
There are 52 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Suna Güven This is me

Publication Date November 1, 2003
Published in Issue Year 2003 Issue: 8

Cite

APA Güven, S. (2003). EVOLUTION OF COLONNADED AVENUES IN THE ROMAN CITYSCAPE: ROLE OF CILICIA. OLBA(8), 33-55.