Abstract
Perinatal and maternal mortality in pregnancy toxicosis
✓In this study, 255 patients with preeclampsia, 48 patients with eclampsia and randomized 250 normal pregnant women delivered at the Dr. Zekai Tahir Burak Maternity Hospital in An¬kara between January 1985 to December 1986 were investigated retrospectively. There was al¬most equal incidence of multiparity and primiparity in both groups. Rate of multiparity in women ages 35 years was found higher in eclamptic group. The perinatal mortality rate was found at 25.65% in peeclamptic group, 51.11% in eclamptic group and 2.4% in normal pregnant women. Fetal deaths occured in 76.19%in the antepartum period. Causes of deaths are related to placental insufficiency, Rh incompatibility, plasental abruption, intracranial hemorrhage, meconium aspiration, prematurity, dysmaturity. The maternal mortality rate was found at 0.69% in preeclampsia and 13.95% in eclampsia. Causes of maternal deaths were pulmonary edema, cardiogenic shock, intracerebral hemorrhage, renal failure and abruptio plasenta.
Keywords
Abstract
Bu çalışmamızda Ocak 1984-aralık 1986 arasında Dr. Zekai Tahir Burak Kadın Hastane-sinde tanımlanıp tedavi edilmiş 255 preeklampik, 48 eklampik ve rastgele seçilmiş 250 nor¬mal gebelik olgusu retrospektif olarak incelendi. Multipar ve primipar dağılımı her iki grupta eşdeğer olurken toksikoz olgularıda 35 yaş ve üzerinde multipar oranı yüksek olarak beirlendi. Périnatal mortalité preeklampside %25.64, eklampside %51.11, kontrol grubunda %2.4 olarak bulundu. Fetal ölümler %76.19 oranında antepartum dönemde görüldü. Maternal mortalité preeklampside %0.69, eklampside %13.95 bulundu. Prematürite, dismaturite, plasental yet¬mezlik, plasental abrupsiyon, mekonyum aspirasyonu, intrakraniyal hemoraji, Rh uyuşmazlığı bebek ölümlerinden sorumlu başlıca nedenlerdi. Böbrek yetmezliği, pulmoner ödem, kardiyojenik şok, serebral kanama, plasenta dekolmanı maternal ölüm nedenlerinin başında geliyordu.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Health Care Administration |
| Journal Section | Basic Medical Sciences |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | December 22, 2009 |
| Submission Date | November 18, 2009 |
| Published in Issue | Year 1991 Volume: 8 Issue: 3 |
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