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Hepatopulmoner Sendrom

Year 2003, Volume: 20 Issue: 4, - , 23.12.2009

Abstract

Hepatopulmoner sendrom 'HPS' karaciğer hastalığının respiratuvar belirtilerinden biridir. İlerlemiş karaciğer hastalığında insidansı %13 ile %47 arasında rapor edilmiştir. Bozulmuş arte-riyel oksijenizasyon HPS'un temel özelliğidir. İntrapulmoner dilatasyonları içeren vasküler anormallikler hipoksinin majör nedenidir ve HPS'un tanımlayıcı özelliğidir. Arteriyel kan gazları, kontrast ekokardiografi, makroagregat albümin sintigrafisi, pulmoner anjiografi, DLCo testi HPS teşhisi için yapılabilir. Almitrin, indometazin, tamoksifen, B-blokerler, plasma değişimi, metilen mavisi ve samotostatin analogları gibi değişik medikal ajanlar HPS tedavisinde kullanılmıştır. HPS'da tedavi şekilleri medikal tedavi, karaciğer transplantasyonu, transjuguler intrahepatik portosistemik şant 'TİPS', embolizasyon ve destekleyici oksijen tedavisidir.


Hepatopulmonary Syndrome

Hepatopulmonary syndrome 'HPS' is one of the respiratory manifestation of liver disease. A reported incidence of 13-47% in cases of advanced liver disease. Impaired arterial oxygenation is the hallmark of HPS. Vascular abnormalities that are the intrapulmonary dilatations are thought to be the majör cause of hypoxia and re the defining feature of HPS. Evaluation of HPS can be done by arterial blood gases, contrast-enhanced echocardiography, macroaggregated albumin scanning, pulmonary angiography and DLCo. A variety of medical agent such as almitrine, indomethacin, tamoxifen, B-blockers, plasma exchange, methylene blue and somatostatine analogues have been used in the treatment of HPS. The treatment modalities of HPS include: medical treatment, liver transplantation, transjuguler intrahepatic porto-systemic shunting 'TIPS', embolisation and supplemental oxygen therapy.

Year 2003, Volume: 20 Issue: 4, - , 23.12.2009

Abstract

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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Basic Medical Sciences
Authors

C. Şahan, This is me

E. Aksakal This is me

Publication Date December 23, 2009
Submission Date November 4, 2009
Published in Issue Year 2003 Volume: 20 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Şahan, C., & Aksakal, E. (2009). Hepatopulmoner Sendrom. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, 20(4). https://doi.org/10.5835/jecm.v20i4.138
AMA Şahan, C, Aksakal E. Hepatopulmoner Sendrom. J. Exp. Clin. Med. December 2009;20(4). doi:10.5835/jecm.v20i4.138
Chicago Şahan, C., and E. Aksakal. “Hepatopulmoner Sendrom”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 20, no. 4 (December 2009). https://doi.org/10.5835/jecm.v20i4.138.
EndNote Şahan, C, Aksakal E (December 1, 2009) Hepatopulmoner Sendrom. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 20 4
IEEE C. Şahan, and E. Aksakal, “Hepatopulmoner Sendrom”, J. Exp. Clin. Med., vol. 20, no. 4, 2009, doi: 10.5835/jecm.v20i4.138.
ISNAD Şahan,, C. - Aksakal, E. “Hepatopulmoner Sendrom”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 20/4 (December 2009). https://doi.org/10.5835/jecm.v20i4.138.
JAMA Şahan, C, Aksakal E. Hepatopulmoner Sendrom. J. Exp. Clin. Med. 2009;20. doi:10.5835/jecm.v20i4.138.
MLA Şahan, C. and E. Aksakal. “Hepatopulmoner Sendrom”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, vol. 20, no. 4, 2009, doi:10.5835/jecm.v20i4.138.
Vancouver Şahan, C, Aksakal E. Hepatopulmoner Sendrom. J. Exp. Clin. Med. 2009;20(4).