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Year 2022, Volume: 39 Issue: 3, 645 - 648, 30.08.2022

Abstract

References

  • 1. Akbari F, Ghoochani TZ, Sharifi-Rayeni A, Hos-seini MS, Askary A. The Use of Panoramic and Cephalometric Images to Guide Needle Placement for Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block in 7- to 12-Years-Old Children. Dent Hypothe-ses. 2019;10:40-6.
  • 2. Krishnamurthy NH, Unnikrishnan S, Ramach-andra JA, Arali V. Evaluation of Relative Po-sition of Mandibular Foramen in Children as a Reference for Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block using Orthopantamograph. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017;11(3):ZC71-ZC74.
  • 3. Mohavved T, Makarem A, Imanimoghadd-am M, Anbiaee N, Sarrafshirazi AR, Shakeri MT. Locating the mandibular foramen rela-tive to the occlusal plane using panoram-ic radiography. J Appl Sci. 2011;11:573–8.
  • 4. Chandran S, Peedikayil FC, Chandru TP, Kottayi S, John S. Relative position of man-dibular foramen in 4–9-year-old children: A retrospective study. SRM J Res Dent Sci. 2021;12(1):13-6.
  • 5. Park H-S, Lee JH. A comparative study on the location of the mandibular foramen in CBCT of normal occlusion and skeletal class II and III malocclusion. Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015;37:1-9.
  • 6. Kilarkaje N, Nayak SR, Narayan P, Prabhu LV. The location of the mandibular foramen maintains absolute bilateral symmetry in mandibles of different age-groups. Hong Kong Dent J. 2005;2:35–7

The Location of the Mandibular Foramen as a Guide in Mandibular Block Anesthesia in Children by Age: A Radiographic Analysis

Year 2022, Volume: 39 Issue: 3, 645 - 648, 30.08.2022

Abstract

Knowing the correct location of the mandibular foramen (MF) is a significant factor in the success of inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB). The primary clinical guide for this anesthesia in children with continued growth and development may be the location of MF. The present study was carried out retrospectively on panoramic radiographs of children aged 5-14 years. Three linear measurements were performed on panoramic radiographs to evaluate the distance of the MF to the occlusal plane (OP), anterior border of the ramus (ABR), and mandibular base (MB). The participants’ ages were divided into five groups: (G1) 5-6 years, (G2) 7-8 years, (G3) 9-10 years, (G4) 11-12 years, and (G5) 13-14 years. The results revealed a statistically significant increase in the mean values from G2 to G4 in all measurements. However, it was determined that there were no statistically significant differences between G1 and G2 and between G4 and G5 by the mean measurement values, respectively. Besides, the results of the measurements did not significantly differ by sex. Overall, it was concluded that MF was slightly below OP under 8 years of age and moves in the posterosuperior direction until the permanent dentition period. This result may guide clinicians in IANB in children.

References

  • 1. Akbari F, Ghoochani TZ, Sharifi-Rayeni A, Hos-seini MS, Askary A. The Use of Panoramic and Cephalometric Images to Guide Needle Placement for Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block in 7- to 12-Years-Old Children. Dent Hypothe-ses. 2019;10:40-6.
  • 2. Krishnamurthy NH, Unnikrishnan S, Ramach-andra JA, Arali V. Evaluation of Relative Po-sition of Mandibular Foramen in Children as a Reference for Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block using Orthopantamograph. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017;11(3):ZC71-ZC74.
  • 3. Mohavved T, Makarem A, Imanimoghadd-am M, Anbiaee N, Sarrafshirazi AR, Shakeri MT. Locating the mandibular foramen rela-tive to the occlusal plane using panoram-ic radiography. J Appl Sci. 2011;11:573–8.
  • 4. Chandran S, Peedikayil FC, Chandru TP, Kottayi S, John S. Relative position of man-dibular foramen in 4–9-year-old children: A retrospective study. SRM J Res Dent Sci. 2021;12(1):13-6.
  • 5. Park H-S, Lee JH. A comparative study on the location of the mandibular foramen in CBCT of normal occlusion and skeletal class II and III malocclusion. Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015;37:1-9.
  • 6. Kilarkaje N, Nayak SR, Narayan P, Prabhu LV. The location of the mandibular foramen maintains absolute bilateral symmetry in mandibles of different age-groups. Hong Kong Dent J. 2005;2:35–7
There are 6 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Clinical Research
Authors

Katibe Tuğçe Temur 0000-0001-9947-5679

Aslı Soğukpınar Onsuren 0000-0002-1934-9945

Early Pub Date August 30, 2022
Publication Date August 30, 2022
Submission Date November 10, 2021
Acceptance Date May 5, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 39 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Temur, K. T., & Soğukpınar Onsuren, A. (2022). The Location of the Mandibular Foramen as a Guide in Mandibular Block Anesthesia in Children by Age: A Radiographic Analysis. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, 39(3), 645-648.
AMA Temur KT, Soğukpınar Onsuren A. The Location of the Mandibular Foramen as a Guide in Mandibular Block Anesthesia in Children by Age: A Radiographic Analysis. J. Exp. Clin. Med. August 2022;39(3):645-648.
Chicago Temur, Katibe Tuğçe, and Aslı Soğukpınar Onsuren. “The Location of the Mandibular Foramen As a Guide in Mandibular Block Anesthesia in Children by Age: A Radiographic Analysis”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 39, no. 3 (August 2022): 645-48.
EndNote Temur KT, Soğukpınar Onsuren A (August 1, 2022) The Location of the Mandibular Foramen as a Guide in Mandibular Block Anesthesia in Children by Age: A Radiographic Analysis. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 39 3 645–648.
IEEE K. T. Temur and A. Soğukpınar Onsuren, “The Location of the Mandibular Foramen as a Guide in Mandibular Block Anesthesia in Children by Age: A Radiographic Analysis”, J. Exp. Clin. Med., vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 645–648, 2022.
ISNAD Temur, Katibe Tuğçe - Soğukpınar Onsuren, Aslı. “The Location of the Mandibular Foramen As a Guide in Mandibular Block Anesthesia in Children by Age: A Radiographic Analysis”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 39/3 (August 2022), 645-648.
JAMA Temur KT, Soğukpınar Onsuren A. The Location of the Mandibular Foramen as a Guide in Mandibular Block Anesthesia in Children by Age: A Radiographic Analysis. J. Exp. Clin. Med. 2022;39:645–648.
MLA Temur, Katibe Tuğçe and Aslı Soğukpınar Onsuren. “The Location of the Mandibular Foramen As a Guide in Mandibular Block Anesthesia in Children by Age: A Radiographic Analysis”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, vol. 39, no. 3, 2022, pp. 645-8.
Vancouver Temur KT, Soğukpınar Onsuren A. The Location of the Mandibular Foramen as a Guide in Mandibular Block Anesthesia in Children by Age: A Radiographic Analysis. J. Exp. Clin. Med. 2022;39(3):645-8.