Research Article
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Year 2023, Volume: 40 Issue: 3, 448 - 453, 30.09.2023

Abstract

References

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Retrospective Analysis of Inpatients’ Demographic and Clinical Characteristics at Medical Oncology Service : A Single-Center Experience

Year 2023, Volume: 40 Issue: 3, 448 - 453, 30.09.2023

Abstract

The cancer registry is a continuous, systematic process of collecting data on the occurrence and characteristics of reportable neoplasms to assess and control malignancies’ impact on the population. It helps public health professionals understand the dynamics of cancer incidences so that they can formulate strategies. To contribute to the cancer incidence studies in our region, we aimed to define the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients who had been hospitalised at Ondokuz Mayıs University Medical Faculty Hospital Oncology Service between 2018 and 2019.
This retrospective, descriptive study’s participants comprised cancer patients over 18 years of age who had been admitted to the service and referred to our faculty’s medical oncology department. In this study, 519 applicants who had been hospitalised by the service were evaluated. The data of 385 patients, 134 of whose hospitalisations had been repeated, were examined. Of these 385 patients, 226 (58.7%) were male and 159 (41.3%) were female. Their mean age was 59.74 ± 12.74 (21.0–86.0). The most common reason for their admission was palliative care (153 patients; 29.5%), infection (67; 12.9%) and treatment maintenance (65; 12.5%). Lung cancer was found to be the most common cancer type (21.0%), followed by gastric cancer (12.5%) and breast cancer (11.7%). The majority of this study’s patients had been admitted to the medical oncology service with advanced metastatic disease requiring palliative support.
Preparing algorithms through a multidisciplinary approach and determining the order of referrals between units will increase the quality of life for patients and their caregivers. Therefore, patient follow-up and care quality will increase when the frequency of hospitalisations and applications that exceed tertiary services’ and polyclinics’ capacities are reduced.

References

  • 1. Turkey Health Report. Retrieved from https://sbu.saglik.gov.tr/Ekutuphane/Yayin/158 10 January 2020.
  • 2. Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Siegel RL, Torre LA, Jemal A. Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2018;68(6):394‐424.
  • 3. Can N, Yolcu S, Beceren NGÇ, Tomruk Ö. Determining the sociodemographic characteristics of cancer patients admitted to our emergency department and the relationship between their emergency applications. Bozok Tıp Derg 2013;3(2):6-11.
  • 4. Lopez G, McQuade J, Cohen L, et al. Integrative oncology physician consultations at a comprehensive cancer center: analysis of demographic, clinical and patient reported outcomes. J Cancer. 2017 Feb 10;8(3):395-402.
  • 5. SEER Cancer Stat Facts: Cancer of Any Site. National Cancer Institute.Bethesda,MD,https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/all.htmlAwad H, Abu-Shanab A, Hammad N, et al. Demographic features of patients with colorectal carcinoma based on 14 years of experience at Jordan University Hospital. Ann Saudi Med. 2018 December:427-32.
  • 6. Bozdemir N, Eray O, Eken C, Şenol Y, Artaç M, Samur M. Demographics, clinical presentation and outcome of cancer patients admitting to emergency department. Turk J Med Sci 2009;39:235-40.
  • 7. Yaylacı S, Topuzoğlu A, Karcıoğlu Ö. Clinical characteristics and one-year survival of cancer patients admitted to the emergency department. Int J Hematol Oncol 2009;19(4):213-22.
  • 8. National Comprehensive Cancer Network. Retrieved from http://www.nccn.org. 27 February 2020.
  • 9. Siegel RL et al. Cancer statistics, 2015. CA Cancer Retrieved from https://hsgm.saglik.gov.tr/depo/birimler/kanserdb/istatistik/Turkiye_Kanser_Istatistikleri_ 2015.pdf 27 February 2020.
  • 10. Kocak S, Ertekin B, Polat M, Girisgin S, Kara H. Reasons for oncology patients in the emergency department application. Sak Med J 2012;2(1):16-20.
  • 11. Bozdemir N, Özcan S. Kanserlerde epidemiyoloji ve korunma. Turkiye Klinikleri J Fam Med-Special Topics 2014;5(2):9-14.
  • 12. Erdem İ, Evaluation of the clinical characteristics and urgency of cancer patients admitted to the emergency department. Master thesis. Kocaeli 2017.
  • 13. Kök AY. Frequency of oral mucositis and affecting factors in patients hospitalized in oncology clinic.
  • 14. Güler MS. Comparison of different nutritional screening tests in oncology patients and associating them with nutritional status.
  • 15. Globocan 2018. All cancers. Retrieved from http://gco.iarc.fr/today/data/factsheets/cancers/39-All-cancers-fact-sheet.pdf 15 December 2019.
  • 16. Retreived Sağlık Bakanlığı Halk Sağlığı Müdürlüğü from https://hsgm.saglik.gov.tr/depo/birimler/kanserdb/istatistik/Turkiye_Kanser_Istatistikleri_ 2015.pdf 27 February 2020 .
  • 17. Liao Y, Fan X, Wang X. Effects of different metastasis patterns, surgery and other factors on the prognosis of patients with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer: a Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) linked database analysis. Oncol Lett. 2019 Jul;18(1):581-92.
  • 18. Pioneering the medical world's approach to chronic diseases. Retrieved from URL:ttp://file.tkd.org.tr/PDFs/TEKHARF-2017.pdf 29 December 2019.
  • 19. Swenson KK, Rose MA, Ritz L, Murray CL, Adlis SA. Recognition and evaluation of oncology-related symptoms in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. 1995;26(1):12-17.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Gökçe Gül Güneysu This is me 0009-0006-3451-6816

Bahiddin Yılmaz 0000-0002-1979-8329

Early Pub Date October 6, 2023
Publication Date September 30, 2023
Submission Date May 4, 2023
Acceptance Date May 23, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 40 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Gül Güneysu, G., & Yılmaz, B. (2023). Retrospective Analysis of Inpatients’ Demographic and Clinical Characteristics at Medical Oncology Service : A Single-Center Experience. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, 40(3), 448-453.
AMA Gül Güneysu G, Yılmaz B. Retrospective Analysis of Inpatients’ Demographic and Clinical Characteristics at Medical Oncology Service : A Single-Center Experience. J. Exp. Clin. Med. September 2023;40(3):448-453.
Chicago Gül Güneysu, Gökçe, and Bahiddin Yılmaz. “Retrospective Analysis of Inpatients’ Demographic and Clinical Characteristics at Medical Oncology Service : A Single-Center Experience”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 40, no. 3 (September 2023): 448-53.
EndNote Gül Güneysu G, Yılmaz B (September 1, 2023) Retrospective Analysis of Inpatients’ Demographic and Clinical Characteristics at Medical Oncology Service : A Single-Center Experience. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 40 3 448–453.
IEEE G. Gül Güneysu and B. Yılmaz, “Retrospective Analysis of Inpatients’ Demographic and Clinical Characteristics at Medical Oncology Service : A Single-Center Experience”, J. Exp. Clin. Med., vol. 40, no. 3, pp. 448–453, 2023.
ISNAD Gül Güneysu, Gökçe - Yılmaz, Bahiddin. “Retrospective Analysis of Inpatients’ Demographic and Clinical Characteristics at Medical Oncology Service : A Single-Center Experience”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 40/3 (September 2023), 448-453.
JAMA Gül Güneysu G, Yılmaz B. Retrospective Analysis of Inpatients’ Demographic and Clinical Characteristics at Medical Oncology Service : A Single-Center Experience. J. Exp. Clin. Med. 2023;40:448–453.
MLA Gül Güneysu, Gökçe and Bahiddin Yılmaz. “Retrospective Analysis of Inpatients’ Demographic and Clinical Characteristics at Medical Oncology Service : A Single-Center Experience”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, vol. 40, no. 3, 2023, pp. 448-53.
Vancouver Gül Güneysu G, Yılmaz B. Retrospective Analysis of Inpatients’ Demographic and Clinical Characteristics at Medical Oncology Service : A Single-Center Experience. J. Exp. Clin. Med. 2023;40(3):448-53.