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SPORTS RELATED DENTAL TRAUMA, TREATMENT AND PREVENTION METHODS

Year 2015, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 79 - 89, 01.07.2015
https://doi.org/10.17155/spd.08803

Abstract

The popularity of sports activities and competitions is growing around the world day by day. These activities which are preferred for healthier life has many benefits but they also include a stressful time of tissue traumas which are caused during sports activities. Traumatic dental injures become an important public health problem because of their high prevalence. They can cause serious aesthetic, functional and psychological problems. The use of mouth guards can significantly decrease or prevent sports related dental traumas and this is what separates these traumas from other traumas. After trauma, correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment can provide successful recovery. In this article we present information about the etiologies and emergent treatments of dental traumatic injuries and mouth guards

References

  • Keçeci AD. Sporcularda dental travma. Egzersiz 1. 2007: 6-15.
  • Kargul B, Çağlar E, Tanboga I. Dental trauma in Turkish children, Istanbul. Dental Traumatology. 2003;19(2):72-75.
  • Love RM, Ponnambalam Y. Dental and maxillofacial skeletal injuries seen at the University of Otago School of Dentistry, New Zealand 2000‐2004. Dental Traumatology. 2008;24(2):170-176.
  • Andrade RA, Evans PLS, Almeida ALS, Silva JDJRD, Guedes AML, Guedes FR, ve ark. Prevalence of dental trauma in Pan American games athletes. Dental Traumatology. 2010;26(3):248-253.
  • Soriano EP, Caldas ADF, Carvalho MVDD, Amorim Filho HDA. Prevalence and risk factors related to traumatic dental injuries in Brazilian schoolchildren. Dental Traumatology. 2007;23(4):232-240.
  • Onyeaso CO, Adegbesan OA. Oro-facial injury and mouthguard usage by athletes in Nigeria. International dental journal. 2003;53(4):231-236.
  • Ozawa T, Takeda T, Ishigami K, Narimatsu K, Hasegawa K, Nakajima K, ve ark. Shock absorption ability of mouthguard against forceful, traumatic mandibular closure. Dental Traumatology. 2014;30(3):204-210.
  • World Health Organization. Application of the International Classification of Diseases to Dentistry and Stomatology (ICD-DA). Geneva: World Health Organization,1978:88-89.
  • Farcașiu C, Farcașiu AT, Munteanu A, Stanciu I, Luca R. Sports related dental trauma in mixed dentition in Bucharest. Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 2012;4(1):59.
  • Prabhu A, Rao AP, Govindarajan M, Reddy V, Krishnakumar R, Kaliyamoorthy S. Attributes of dental trauma in a school population with active sports involvement. Asian journal of sports medicine. 2013;4(3):190.
  • Rajab LD. Traumatic dental injuries in children presenting for treatment at the Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jordan, 1997–2000. DenTraumatol. 2003;19:6–11.
  • Tovo MF, Santos PR, Kramer PF, Feldens CA , Sari GT. Prevalence of crown fractures in 8–10 years old schoolchildren in Canoas, Brazil. Dent Traumatol. 2004;20:251–4.
  • Grimm S, Fraza˜o P, Antunes JLF, Castellanos RA, Narvai PC. Dental injury among Brazilian schoolchildren in the state of Sa˜o Paulo. Dent Traumatol. 2004;20:134–8.
  • Sandalli N, Cildir S, Guler N. Clinical investigation of traumatic injuries in Yeditepe University, Turkey during the last 3 years. Dent Traumatol. 2005;21:188–94.
  • Rodrı´guez JG. Traumatic anterior dental injuries in Cuban preschool children. Dent Traumatol. 2007;23:241–2.
  • Kerr IL. Mouth guards for the prevention of injuries in contact sports.Sports Med. 1986;3(6):415-27.
  • Powers JM, Godwin WC, Heintz WD. Mouth protectors and sports team dentist. Bureau of Health Education and Audiovisual Services, Council on Dental Materials, Instruments, and Equipment. J Am Dent Assoc. 1984;109:84-7.
  • Mccrory P. Do mouthguards prevent concussion? Br J Sports Med. 2001;35: 81–82.
  • Nowjack-Raymer RE, Gift HC. Use of mouthguard and headgear in organized sportsby school-aged children.. Public Health Rep. 1996;111(1):82-6.
  • Takeda T, Ishigami K, Hoshina S, Ogawa T, Handa J, Nakajima K, ve ark. Can mouthguards prevent mandibular bone fractures and concussions? A laboratory study with an artificial skull model. Dent Traumatol. 2005;21:134-40.
  • Josell SD, Abrams RG. Traumatic injuries to the dentition and its supporting structures. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1982;29:717–41.
  • Mihalik JP, McCaffrey MA, Rivera EM, Pardini JE, Guskiewicz KM, Collins MW, ve ark. Effectiveness of mouthguards in reducing neurocognitive deficits following sports- related cerebral concussion.. Dental Traumatology. 2007;23:14–20
  • Powers JM, Godwin WC, Heintz WD. Mouth protectors and sports team dentists. Bureau of Health Education and Audiovisual Services,Council on Dental Materials, Instruments, and Equipment.J Am Dent Assoc. 1984;109(1):84-7.
  • http://www.gsgm.gov.tr/sayfalar/yonetmelikler/yonetmelik_index.htm
  • Fakhruddin KS, Lawrence HP, Kenny DJ, Locker D. Use of mouthguards among 12- to 14-year-old Ontario schoolchildren. J Cal Dent Assoc. 2007;73:505.
  • Biagi R, Cardarelli F, Butti AC, Salvato A. Sports-related dental injuries: knowledge of first aid and mouthguard use in a sample of Italian children and youngsters. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2010;11(2):66-70.
  • Liew AK, Abdullah D, Wan Noorina WA, Khoo S. Factors associated with mouthguard use and discontinuation among rugby players in Malaysia. DentTraumatol. 2014;30(6):461-7.
  • Levin L, Friedlander LD, Geiger SB. Dental and oral trauma and mouthguard use
  • during sport activities in Israel. Dent Traumatol. 2003;19(5):237-42.
  • Uzel I, Aykut-Yetkiner A, Ersin N, Ertugrul F, Oncag O, Attin R. "Dental Trauma and Mouthguard Usage among Soccer Players in Izmir, Turkey." Dentistry Journal. 2014;2(3): 78-84.
  • Sepet E, Aren G, Dogan OO, Erdem AP, Kuru S, Tolgay CG, ve ark. Knowledge of sports participants about dental emergency procedures and the use of mouthguards. Dental Traumatology. 2014;30:391-395.
  • Von AT, Flury R, Tschan J, Buergin W, Geiser T. Exercise capacity in athletes with mouthguards. Int J Sports Med. 2008;29:435–8.
  • Francis KT, Brasher J. Physiological effects of wearing mouthguards. Br J Sports Med 1991;25:227–31.
  • Bourdin M, Brunet-Patru I, Hager PE, Allard Y, Hager JP, Lacour JR, ve ark. Influence of maxillary mouthguards on physiological parameters. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2006;38:1500–4.
  • Perunski S, Lang B, Pohl Y, Filippi A. Level of information concerning dental injuries and their prevention in Swiss basketball–a survey among players and coaches. Dental Traumatology. 2005;21(4):195-200.
  • Ranalli DN. Sports dentistry and dental traumatology. Dent Traumatol. 2002;18(5):231-36.
  • DiAngelis AJ, Andreasen JO, Ebeleseder KA, Kenny DJ, Trope M, Sigurdsson A, ve ark. International Association of Dental Traumatology guidelines for the management of traumatic dental injuries: 1. Fractures and luxations of permanent teeth. Dental Traumatology. 2012;28(1):2-12.
  • Akyol DM, Dalat D. Avulse bir dişin gecikmiş replantasyonu: Olgu sunumu. A.Ü.Diş Hek. Fak. Derg. 2009;36(2):125-129.

SPOR KAYNAKLI DENTAL TRAVMALAR, TRAVMALARIN TEDAVİLERİ VE KORUNMA YÖNTEMLERİ

Year 2015, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 79 - 89, 01.07.2015
https://doi.org/10.17155/spd.08803

Abstract

Dünyada spor akti vitelerinin ve spor karşılaşmalarının popülerliği gün geçti kçe artmaktadır. Sağlıklı yaşam için yapılan bu akti vitelerin birçok yararı olmasına karşın spor esnasında travma sonucu görülebilen doku yaralanmaları sıkıntı lı bir süreci de beraberinde geti rmektedir. Travmati k dental yaralanmalar yüksek prevelanslarından dolayı önemli bir sağlık problemi haline gelmişti r ve ciddi esteti k, fonksiyonel ve psikolojik sonuçlar doğurabilirler. Spor kaynaklı bu travmaların diğer travmalardan farkı, ağız koruyucusu kullanarak bu yaralanmaları engellemek veya anlamlı ölçüde azaltmaktı r. Travma sonrasında, doğru teşhis ve uygun tedavi ile başarılı bir iyileşme sağlanabilir. Bu çalışmada dental travmaların eti yolojileri, uygulanabilecek acil tedaviler ve ağız koruyucuları hakkında bilgi sunulmaktadır.

References

  • Keçeci AD. Sporcularda dental travma. Egzersiz 1. 2007: 6-15.
  • Kargul B, Çağlar E, Tanboga I. Dental trauma in Turkish children, Istanbul. Dental Traumatology. 2003;19(2):72-75.
  • Love RM, Ponnambalam Y. Dental and maxillofacial skeletal injuries seen at the University of Otago School of Dentistry, New Zealand 2000‐2004. Dental Traumatology. 2008;24(2):170-176.
  • Andrade RA, Evans PLS, Almeida ALS, Silva JDJRD, Guedes AML, Guedes FR, ve ark. Prevalence of dental trauma in Pan American games athletes. Dental Traumatology. 2010;26(3):248-253.
  • Soriano EP, Caldas ADF, Carvalho MVDD, Amorim Filho HDA. Prevalence and risk factors related to traumatic dental injuries in Brazilian schoolchildren. Dental Traumatology. 2007;23(4):232-240.
  • Onyeaso CO, Adegbesan OA. Oro-facial injury and mouthguard usage by athletes in Nigeria. International dental journal. 2003;53(4):231-236.
  • Ozawa T, Takeda T, Ishigami K, Narimatsu K, Hasegawa K, Nakajima K, ve ark. Shock absorption ability of mouthguard against forceful, traumatic mandibular closure. Dental Traumatology. 2014;30(3):204-210.
  • World Health Organization. Application of the International Classification of Diseases to Dentistry and Stomatology (ICD-DA). Geneva: World Health Organization,1978:88-89.
  • Farcașiu C, Farcașiu AT, Munteanu A, Stanciu I, Luca R. Sports related dental trauma in mixed dentition in Bucharest. Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 2012;4(1):59.
  • Prabhu A, Rao AP, Govindarajan M, Reddy V, Krishnakumar R, Kaliyamoorthy S. Attributes of dental trauma in a school population with active sports involvement. Asian journal of sports medicine. 2013;4(3):190.
  • Rajab LD. Traumatic dental injuries in children presenting for treatment at the Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jordan, 1997–2000. DenTraumatol. 2003;19:6–11.
  • Tovo MF, Santos PR, Kramer PF, Feldens CA , Sari GT. Prevalence of crown fractures in 8–10 years old schoolchildren in Canoas, Brazil. Dent Traumatol. 2004;20:251–4.
  • Grimm S, Fraza˜o P, Antunes JLF, Castellanos RA, Narvai PC. Dental injury among Brazilian schoolchildren in the state of Sa˜o Paulo. Dent Traumatol. 2004;20:134–8.
  • Sandalli N, Cildir S, Guler N. Clinical investigation of traumatic injuries in Yeditepe University, Turkey during the last 3 years. Dent Traumatol. 2005;21:188–94.
  • Rodrı´guez JG. Traumatic anterior dental injuries in Cuban preschool children. Dent Traumatol. 2007;23:241–2.
  • Kerr IL. Mouth guards for the prevention of injuries in contact sports.Sports Med. 1986;3(6):415-27.
  • Powers JM, Godwin WC, Heintz WD. Mouth protectors and sports team dentist. Bureau of Health Education and Audiovisual Services, Council on Dental Materials, Instruments, and Equipment. J Am Dent Assoc. 1984;109:84-7.
  • Mccrory P. Do mouthguards prevent concussion? Br J Sports Med. 2001;35: 81–82.
  • Nowjack-Raymer RE, Gift HC. Use of mouthguard and headgear in organized sportsby school-aged children.. Public Health Rep. 1996;111(1):82-6.
  • Takeda T, Ishigami K, Hoshina S, Ogawa T, Handa J, Nakajima K, ve ark. Can mouthguards prevent mandibular bone fractures and concussions? A laboratory study with an artificial skull model. Dent Traumatol. 2005;21:134-40.
  • Josell SD, Abrams RG. Traumatic injuries to the dentition and its supporting structures. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1982;29:717–41.
  • Mihalik JP, McCaffrey MA, Rivera EM, Pardini JE, Guskiewicz KM, Collins MW, ve ark. Effectiveness of mouthguards in reducing neurocognitive deficits following sports- related cerebral concussion.. Dental Traumatology. 2007;23:14–20
  • Powers JM, Godwin WC, Heintz WD. Mouth protectors and sports team dentists. Bureau of Health Education and Audiovisual Services,Council on Dental Materials, Instruments, and Equipment.J Am Dent Assoc. 1984;109(1):84-7.
  • http://www.gsgm.gov.tr/sayfalar/yonetmelikler/yonetmelik_index.htm
  • Fakhruddin KS, Lawrence HP, Kenny DJ, Locker D. Use of mouthguards among 12- to 14-year-old Ontario schoolchildren. J Cal Dent Assoc. 2007;73:505.
  • Biagi R, Cardarelli F, Butti AC, Salvato A. Sports-related dental injuries: knowledge of first aid and mouthguard use in a sample of Italian children and youngsters. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2010;11(2):66-70.
  • Liew AK, Abdullah D, Wan Noorina WA, Khoo S. Factors associated with mouthguard use and discontinuation among rugby players in Malaysia. DentTraumatol. 2014;30(6):461-7.
  • Levin L, Friedlander LD, Geiger SB. Dental and oral trauma and mouthguard use
  • during sport activities in Israel. Dent Traumatol. 2003;19(5):237-42.
  • Uzel I, Aykut-Yetkiner A, Ersin N, Ertugrul F, Oncag O, Attin R. "Dental Trauma and Mouthguard Usage among Soccer Players in Izmir, Turkey." Dentistry Journal. 2014;2(3): 78-84.
  • Sepet E, Aren G, Dogan OO, Erdem AP, Kuru S, Tolgay CG, ve ark. Knowledge of sports participants about dental emergency procedures and the use of mouthguards. Dental Traumatology. 2014;30:391-395.
  • Von AT, Flury R, Tschan J, Buergin W, Geiser T. Exercise capacity in athletes with mouthguards. Int J Sports Med. 2008;29:435–8.
  • Francis KT, Brasher J. Physiological effects of wearing mouthguards. Br J Sports Med 1991;25:227–31.
  • Bourdin M, Brunet-Patru I, Hager PE, Allard Y, Hager JP, Lacour JR, ve ark. Influence of maxillary mouthguards on physiological parameters. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2006;38:1500–4.
  • Perunski S, Lang B, Pohl Y, Filippi A. Level of information concerning dental injuries and their prevention in Swiss basketball–a survey among players and coaches. Dental Traumatology. 2005;21(4):195-200.
  • Ranalli DN. Sports dentistry and dental traumatology. Dent Traumatol. 2002;18(5):231-36.
  • DiAngelis AJ, Andreasen JO, Ebeleseder KA, Kenny DJ, Trope M, Sigurdsson A, ve ark. International Association of Dental Traumatology guidelines for the management of traumatic dental injuries: 1. Fractures and luxations of permanent teeth. Dental Traumatology. 2012;28(1):2-12.
  • Akyol DM, Dalat D. Avulse bir dişin gecikmiş replantasyonu: Olgu sunumu. A.Ü.Diş Hek. Fak. Derg. 2009;36(2):125-129.
There are 38 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Hareket ve Antrenman Bilimleri
Authors

Yeşim Deniz

Ayşe Zengin This is me

Musa Çon

Publication Date July 1, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 6 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Deniz, Y., Zengin, A., & Çon, M. (2015). SPOR KAYNAKLI DENTAL TRAVMALAR, TRAVMALARIN TEDAVİLERİ VE KORUNMA YÖNTEMLERİ. Spor Ve Performans Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(2), 79-89. https://doi.org/10.17155/spd.08803