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Investigation on the Effect of Conspicuous Consumption and Brand Equity on the Purchasing Intention of Premium Branded Products

Year 2024, Volume: 21 Issue: 3, 159 - 174, 30.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1439999

Abstract

Economic stability have a significant impact on consumer behavior. There are many studies in the literature showing that consumer behavior changes during economic instability. In addition, studies on the change in behavior towards premium branded products during these periods reveal that consumers’ demand for such products shifts to other products of the same brand. The study aims to examine the effect of perceived design value on brand value, brand prestige on conspicuous consumption, and conspicuous consumption and brand value on purchasing intention of premium branded products. In other words, Within the framework of consumer behavior towards premium branded products, this study examines the purchase intention of premium branded products during economic crises and also investigates the effect of conspicuous consumption and brand equity on this purchase intention. This study examines the purchase intention of premium branded products during economic crises and also investigates the effect of conspicuous consumption and brand equity on this purchase intention. Snowball sampling is used in sample selection, and data is collected using the survey method from 426 people. The results of the analysis show that there is a strong relationship between conspicuous consumption and the intention to pay high prices for premium branded products. A significant and positive direct relationship was found between brand equity and the intention to pay high pricess for premium branded products. In addition, a significant and positive relationship was found between brand prestige and conspicuous consumption. Finally, a significant and positive relationship was found between perceived design value and brand equity.

References

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Gösterişçi Tüketim ve Marka Değerinin Premium Markalı Ürünlerin Satın Alma Niyetine Etkisinin İncelenmesi

Year 2024, Volume: 21 Issue: 3, 159 - 174, 30.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1439999

Abstract

Ekonomik istikrarın tüketici davranışları üzerinde önemli bir etkisi vardır. Literatürde ekonomik istikrarsızlık dönemlerinde tüketici davranışlarının değiştiğini gösteren pek çok çalışma bulunmaktadır. Ayrıca bu dönemlerde premium markalı ürünlere yönelik davranış değişikliğine ilişkin çalışmalar, tüketicilerin bu tür ürünlere olan talebinin aynı markanın diğer ürünlerine kaydığını ortaya koymaktadır. Bu çalışma, algılanan tasarım değerinin marka değeri üzerindeki, marka prestijinin gösterişçi tüketim üzerindeki, gösterişçi tüketim ve marka değerinin premium markalı ürünlerin satın alma niyeti üzerindeki etkisini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Başka bir ifadeyle, tüketicinin premium markalı ürünlere yönelik davranışları çerçevesinde, bu çalışma ekonomik krizler sırasında premium markalı ürünlerin satın alma niyetini incelemekte ve ayrıca gösterişçi tüketimin ve marka değerinin bu satın alma niyeti üzerindeki etkisini araştırmaktadır. Örneklem seçiminde kartopu örneklemesi kullanılmış olup, 426 kişiden anket yöntemiyle veri toplanmıştır. Analiz sonuçları gösterişçi tüketim ile premium markalı ürünlere yüksek fiyat ödeme niyeti arasında güçlü bir ilişki olduğunu göstermektedir. Marka değeri ile premium markalı ürünlere yüksek fiyat ödeme niyeti arasında anlamlı ve pozitif bir doğrudan ilişki bulunmuştur. Buna ek olarak marka prestiji ile gösterişçi tüketim arasında anlamlı ve pozitif bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Son olarak algılanan tasarım değeri ile marka değeri arasında anlamlı ve pozitif bir ilişki bulunmuştur.

References

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  • Abdullah, M. I., Sarfraz, M., Arif, A., & Azam, A. (2018). An extension of the theory of planned behavior towards brand equity and premium price. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 18 (1), 20-32.
  • Acikalin, S., Gul, E., & Develioglu, K. (2009). Conspicuous consumption patterns of Turkish youth: case of cellular phones. Young Consumers, 10 (3), 199-209.
  • Ahearne, M., Bhattacharya, C. B., & Gruen, T. (2005). Antecedents and consequences of customer-company identification: expanding the role of relationship marketing. Journal of Applied Psychology, 90 (3), 574-585.
  • Ailawadi, K. L., Lehmann, D. R., & Neslin, S. A. (2003). Revenue premium as an outcome measure of brand equity. Journal of Marketing, 67 (4), 1-17.
  • Amaldoss, W., & Jain, S. (2005). Pricing of conspicuous goods: a competitive analysis of social effects. Journal of Marketing Research, 42 (1), 30-42.
  • Ang, S. H. (2001). Personality influences on consumption: insights from the Asian economic crisis. Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 13 (1), 5-20.
  • Arvidsson, A. (2006). Brands meaning and value in media culture. London and New York: Routledge.
  • Bagwell, L. S., & Bernheim, B. D. (1996). Veblen effects in a theory of conspicuous consumption. The American Economic Review, 86 (3), 349-373.
  • Bindra, S., Sharma, D., Parameswar, N., Dhir, S., & Paul, J. (2022). Bandwagon effect revisited: a systematic review to develop future research agenda. Journal of Business Research, 143, 305-317.
  • Bougenvile, A., & Ruswanti, E. (2017). Brand equity on purchase intention consumers’ willingness to pay premium price juice. IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance, 8 (1), 12-18.
  • Brewer, M. B. (2003). Optimal distinctiveness, social identity, and the self. Handbook of self and identity (Editors: M. R. Leary & J. P. Tangney). New York: The Guilford Press, 480-491.
  • Cambridge Dictionary (2024). Heuristics. Retrieved March 31, 2024, from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/heuristics?q=Heuristics.
  • Chenavaz, R. Y., & Eynan, A. (2021). Advertising, goodwill, and the Veblen effect. European Journal of Operational Research, 289 (2), 676-682.
  • Cherry, K (2023). Bandwagon Effect as a Cognitive Bias Examples of How and Why We Follow Trends. Retrieved March 31, 2024, from https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-the-bandwagon-effect-2795895.
  • Christodoulides, G., & Chernatony, L. de (2009). Consumer-based brand equity conceptualisation and measurement: a literature review. Retrieved April 1, 2024, from https://publications.aston.ac.uk/id/eprint/31795/1/Consumer_based_brand_equity_conceptualizations_and_measurement.pdf.
  • Dall’lmo Riley, F., Pina, J. M., & Bravo, R. (2015). The role of perceived value in vertical brand extensions of luxury and premium brands. Journal of Marketing Management, 31 (7-8), 881-913.
  • Dolfsma, W. (2000). Life and times of the Veblen effect. History of Economic Ideas, 8 (3), 61-82.
  • Doyle, P. (1990). Building successful brands: the strategic options. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 7 (2), 5-20.
  • Erdem, T., & Swait, J. (1998). Brand equity as a signalling phenomenon. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 7 (2), 131-157.
  • Erdem, T., Swait, J., & Louviere, J. (2002). The impact of brand credibility on consumer price sensitivity. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 19 (1), 1-19.
  • Farquhar, P. H. (1989). Managing brand equity. Marketing Research, 1, 24-33.
  • Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobserved variable and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18 (1), 39-50.
  • Godey, B., Manthiou, A., Pederzoli, D., Rokka, J., Aiello, G., Donvito, R., & Singh, R. (2016). Social media marketing efforts of luxury brands: influence on brand equity and consumer behavior. Journal of Business Research, 69 (12), 5833-5841.
  • Hair, J., & Alamer, A. (2022). Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) in second language and education research: guidelines using an applied example. Research Methods in Applied Linguistics, 1 (3), 100027.
  • Hamilton, D., & Tilman, R. (1983). Conspicuous consumption: a study of exceptional consumer behavior. Journal of Economic Issues, 17 (3), 791-799.
  • Henshel, R. L., & Johnston, W. (1987). The emergence of bandwagon effects: a theory. Sociological Quarterly, 28 (4), 493-511.
  • Ho, C., & Murphy, C. (2020). A little happiness goes a long way: how to grow a premium brand during a recession. Retrieved November 26, 2023, from https://www.ipsos.com/sites/default/files/ct/publication/documents/2020-07/growing-a-premium-brand.pdf.
  • Homburg, C., Schwemmle, M., & Kuehnl, C. (2015). New product design: concept, measurement, and consequences. Journal of Marketing, 79 (3), 41-56.
  • Huang, R., & Sarigollu, E. (2014). Assessment of brand equity measures. International Journal of Market Research, 56 (6), 783-806.
  • Jara, M., & Cliquet, G. (2012). Retail brand equity: conceptualization and measurement. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 19 (1), 140-149.
  • Jasiulewicz, A. (2012). Economic crisis influence on the polish consumer. Behavior. Overcoming the crisis: economic and financial developments in Asia and Europe (Editors: Š. Bojnec, J. C. Brada & M. Kuboniwa). Koper: University of Primorska Press, 77-88.
  • Kapferer, J.-N. (1994). Strategic brand management: new approaches to creating and evaluating brand equity (Translator: P. Gibbs). New York: Free Press.
  • Kastanakis, M. N. (2010). Explaining variation in luxury consumption. Retrieved December 6, 2023, from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/42628699.pdf.
  • Keasbey, L. M. (1903). Prestige value. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 17 (3), 456-475.
  • Keller, K. L. (1993). Conceptualizing, measuring, and managing customer-based brand equity. Journal of Marketing, 57 (1), 1-22.
  • Kelley, H. H., & Michela, J. L. (1980). Attribution theory and research. Annual Review of Psychology, 31 (1), 457-501.
  • Kim, D., & Jang, S. S. (2014). Motivational drivers for status consumption: A study of Generation Y consumers. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 38, 39-47.
  • Kim, J., Bang, H., & Campbell, W. K. (2021). Brand awe: a key concept for understanding consumer response to luxury and premium brands. The Journal of Social Psychology, 161 (2), 245-260.
  • Koç, N., & Armut, Ş. (2022). Ekonomik kriz: pandemi döneminde tüketici davranışları. Journal of Management Theory and Practices Research, 3 (2), 129-139.
  • Kosicka-Gębska, M., & Gębski, J. (2013). Impact of economic crisis on consumer behaviour towards meat. Oeconomia, 12 (3), 51-59.
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There are 84 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Strategy, Management and Organisational Behaviour (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Duygu Baysal Kurt 0000-0001-8364-0705

Adnan Kara 0000-0002-9045-0392

Early Pub Date May 27, 2024
Publication Date May 30, 2024
Submission Date February 19, 2024
Acceptance Date May 16, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 21 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Baysal Kurt, D., & Kara, A. (2024). Investigation on the Effect of Conspicuous Consumption and Brand Equity on the Purchasing Intention of Premium Branded Products. OPUS Journal of Society Research, 21(3), 159-174. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1439999