Şehircilik Bazında İmar Planlarının Emsal Oranları Kapsamında Üstel Bir Fonksiyon Yaklaşımı ile İrdelenmesi

Year 2023, , 1 - 14, 30.06.2023

Selim Taşkaya

https://doi.org/10.54370/ordubtd.1164407

Abstract

1/5000’lik ölçekli nazım imar planı oluşturulduktan sonra ilgili yerel yönetimler, belediye meclislerinden aldığı karara istinaden 1/1000’lik uygulama imar planlarını oluştururlar. Amaç yöre insanın her türlü ihtiyacına cevap verebilecek alanların oluşumunu sağlamaktır. Kimi adalarda farklı özellik ve notlar vardır. Bu özellikli adalardan birisi de sadece emsal değerleri belli olan imar adalarıdır. Emsal değerleri belli olan bu adalarda parsellere yapı izni verilirken nasıl ve neye göre hareket edilmesi gerekliliği araştırılmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada çeşitli plan örneklerinden sadece emsal değerleri verilen bu adalarda neye imar alt taban durumu verilmesi gerektiği gösterilmiştir. Bu çekmeler verilirken ise yöntem olarak bir üstel fonksiyon tanım aralığı olan tanım ve değer kümesi elemanları gibi düşünülerek imar alt taban ve toplam üst alanlar toplamı bulunmaya çalışılmıştır. İmar adaları içerisinde yer alan inşaat yapı iznine uygun hale getirilmiş, imar parsellerinin tek ya da çift sayıda parsel olmasına göre üstel fonksiyon metodu ile yaklaşılmıştır. Emsallerin verdiği katsayı doğrultusunda zeminde yaklaşma mesafeleri ve toplam inşaat alanı örneklerle gösterilmeye çalışılmıştır.

Keywords

Emsal Değerler, Üstel Fonksiyon, İmar Durumu

Examination of Zoning Plans on the Basis of Urbanism with an Exponential Function Approach within the Scope of Peer Ratios

Abstract

After the 1/5000 scale master development plan is created, the relevant local governments create the 1/1000 implementation development plans based on the decision taken by the municipal councils. The aim is to provide the formation of areas that can meet all kinds of needs of the local people. Some islands have different features and notes. One of these featured lots is the zoning islands with only certain precedent values. It has been tried to investigate how and on what basis should be acted while giving building permits to the parcels on these lots with certain precedent values. In the study, it has been shown what should be given a zoning subbase status on these islands, where only the precedent values are given from various plan examples. While these draws are given, it is tried to find the sum of the zoning subbase and total upper areas by considering the definition and value set elements, which are an exponential function definition range, as a method. After the results of giving the zoning diameter on the ground were made in a comparative way against the precedents, how to place the value set on the ground as a subset exponentially from the main plot determined as the domain set was determined by the exponential approach method. The construction in the zoning islands has been made suitable for the building permit, and it has been approached with the exponential function method according to whether the zoning parcels are odd or even number of parcels. In line with the coefficient given by the peers, the approach distances on the ground and the total construction area were tried to be shown with examples.

Keywords

Peer Values, Exponential Function, Zoning Status

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