This study was conducted to determine phenological, morphological andpomological traits of native apples grown in Central Van, Edremit and Gevaşdistricts for three years . Tendency of alternate bearing wasdetermined in all investigated apple genotypes. Alternate bearing was determinedin 107 apple genotypes as existent. From the full flowering time to the harvest timewas between 90-158 days.According to the research results; fruit flesh firmness ranged from 22.38-5.65pound (VANEL-008, VANEL-122), fruit diameter ranged from 87.38-46.00 mm(VANEL-066, VANEL-110), fruit weight was recorded as 231.00-43.04 g(VANEL-070, VANEL-131), pH ranged from 4.79-3.14 (VANEL-122, VANEL077), the amount of soluble solids content was between 17.00-9.00% (VANEL009, VANEL-027) and titratable acidity was determined between 1.55-0.12%
Bu araştırma Van Yöresi elma genetik kaynaklarının fenolojik, morfolojik ve pomolojiközelliklerinin tanımlanması amacıyla, Van Merkez, Edremit ve Gevaş ilçelerinde 2005,2006 ve 2007 yıllarında yürütülmüştür. İncelenen elma genotiplerinin periyodisiteyeeğilimleri belirlenmiştir. İncelenen 137 elma genotipinden 107 tanesi bir yıl ürünverirken ertesi yıl ürün vermemiştir. Tam çiçeklenmeden hasada kadar 90-158 güngeçmiştir.İncelenen 107 elma genotipinde; meyve eti sertliği 22.38-5.65 libre (VANEL-008,VANEL-122), meyve çapı 87.38-46.00 mm (VANEL-066, VANEL-110), meyveağırlığı 231.00-43.04 g (VANEL-070, VANEL-131), pH değeri 4.79-3.14(VANEL-122, VANEL-077), suda çözünebilir kuru madde miktarı % 17.00-9.00(VANEL-009, VANEL-027), titre edilebilir asit miktarı % 1.55-0.12 (VANEL070, VANEL-122) arasında değişmiştir
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Review Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | December 1, 2013 |
Submission Date | March 1, 2015 |
Published in Issue | Year 2013 Volume: 3 Issue: 2 |