Bu
araştırmada, atık mantar kompostunun çim tesis alanı oluşturulmasında örtü
materyali olarak kullanılabilirliği saptanmıştır. Deneme tarla koşullarında
saksı denemesi olarak tesadüf parselleri deneme desenine göre 5 farklı örtü
materyali, 3 tekerrürlü olarak temel gübrelemesiz (–NPK) ve temel gübrelemeli
(+NPK’li) şeklinde yürütülmüştür. Denemede atık mantar kompostu ve toprak
kullanılarak ortamlar oluşturulmuştur. Buna göre; kontrol %100 Toprak, %75
Toprak + %25 Mantar Kompostu, %50 Toprak + %50 Mantar Kompostu, %75 Toprak + %25
Mantar Kompostu ve %100 Mantar Kompostu ekimden önce örtü materyali olarak
uygulanmıştır. Araştırmada,
renk oluşumu, kaplama derecesi, kıştan çıkış durumu, kuru ot verimi, bitki boyu
ve mineral elementler belirlenmiştir. Sonuçlara göre, mantar kompostunun toprak
ile karıştırılarak hazırlanan örtü materyallerinin çim bitkisinin renk, kaplama
derecesi, kıştan çıkış durumu, kuru ot verimi ve bitki boyu üzerine %50 Toprak +
%50 Mantar Kompostu karışımının daha etkili olduğu belirlenmiştir.
In this study, usability
of mushroom compost as covering material for formation lawn areas was
investigated. Trial was carried out plots according to randomized block
experimental design and as five different covering materials, three replicates
without basal fertilizer (-NPK) and with basal fertilizer (+NPK). Mushroom
compost and soil were mixed in various proportions (100% soil, 75% soil + 25% mushroom, 50% soil + 50% mushroom, 75% soil +
25% mushroom ve 100% mushroom) and
was applied as a cover material after seeding. In trial, some plant characteristics
of lawn determined lawn color, basal covering and resistance to winter, dry
grass yield, plant size and mineral nutrition. According
to results, 50% mushroom compost + 50% soil from cover materials prepared by
mixing compost of mushroom was found to be more effective in terms of color
formation, covering degree, resistance to winter, dry grass yield and plant
size and mineral nutritions and also
plant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, copper, manganese and zinc levels were found
to high and iron was determined to reduce. According to control 50% mushroom compost + 50 % soil medium was found to
highest N and P shoot. According to all findings, mushroom compost were found
to be insufficient by itself for use as cover material in the creation of lawn.
50% mushroom compost + 50% soil provides favorable conditions and mushroom compost
is believed that as the cover material should be evaluated together with the soil
medium
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Review Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | June 15, 2018 |
Submission Date | June 30, 2017 |
Published in Issue | Year 2018 Volume: 8 Issue: 1 |