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OSLO ‘PEACE PROCESS’ AS A REBUTTAL OF PALESTINIAN SELF-DETERMINATION

Year 2018, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 7 - 26, 01.06.2018

Abstract

The legal terms surrounding the establishment of themandatory Palestine after the First World War, the UnitedNations’ partition plan of 1947 and subsequent internationallegal developments on the subject of self-determinationare firmly behind the right of the Palestinian people toobtain independent statehood. However Israel has beenadamantly opposed to such an eventuality because, firstand foremost, from its inception, it has chosen to becomea colonial-settler state in the entire mandatory Palestine.Not surprisingly, the Oslo negotiations from 1993 upuntil 2000 involving Israel and the Palestinians consistedof a series of ‘frustrations’ from the glance of the Palestinians’political aspirations. The Oslo ‘peace process’, then, isbest described as another instrument of subjugation deployed by Israel and the USA in order to obliterate the possibility of Palestinian independence based on the right ofself-determination. Today, the alternative route for Palestinians and their international supporters should be tomake efficient use of the United Nations’ mechanismsthat, inter alia, enable the imposition of sanctions againstIsrael in order to transform the Palestinian right of selfdetermination into reality

References

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  • Bayraktar, Bora. 2013. Oslo Barış Süreci: İsrail-Filistin Barış Görüşmeleri, 1991-2000 İstanbul, Küre Yayınları.
  • BBC News, “Analysis: New chance for peace?”, 15 July 1999, http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/special_report/1999/05/99/israel_elections/345 996.stm
  • Boling, Gail J. January 2001. Palestinian Refugees and the Right of Return: An Inter- national Law Analysis, BADIL - Information & Discussion Brief, Issue No. 8.
  • Boyle, Francis A. January 24, 2009. “International Law and Israel’s War on Gaza”, Global Research, https://www.globalresearch.ca/international-law-and-israel- s-war-on-gaza/11995
  • Covenant of the League of Nations, April 28, 1919, http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/leagcov.asp
  • D’Amato, “Israel’s Borders Under International Law”, Northwestern University School of Law Public Law and Legal Theory Series, p. 6, http://anthonydam- ato.law.northwestern.edu/Adobefiles/israels-borders-under-international- law.pdf.
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  • Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements (“Oslo Agree- ment”), 13 September 1993, http://www.refworld.org/docid/3de5e96e4.html
  • Falk, Richard A. 2009. “Foreword” to Victor Kattan, From Coexistence to Conquest: International Law and the Origins of the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 1891-1945, Lon- don, Pluto Press.
  • Gaza-Jericho Agreement, Annex IV, Protocol on Economic Relations between the Government of the State of Israel and the P.L.O., representing the Palestinian people, Paris, April 29, 1994, https://israelipalestinian.procon.org/source- files/1994ParisProtocol.pdf
  • Halper, Jeff. 2015. War Against the People: Israel, the Palestinians and Global Pacifica- tion, London, Pluto Press. http://palestineun.org/about-palestine/diplomatic-relations/
  • International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Adopted by the General Assem- bly of the United Nations on 16 December 1966, Resolution 2200A (XXI), http://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/ccpr.aspx
  • International Covenant on Social, Economic and Cultural Rights, Adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations on 16 December 1966, Resolution 2200A (XXI), http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/ProfessionalInterest/cescr.pdf
  • Israeli-Palestinian Interim Agreement on the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, Was- hington, D.C., September 28, 1995, https://ecf.org.il/media_items/624
  • Legal Fact Sheet – Palestinian Statehood According to International Law, Konrad Adenauer Stiftung, 2011.
  • Masalha, Nur. 2000. Imperial Israel and the Palestinians: The Politics of Expansion, London, Pluto Press.
  • Massad, Joseph A. 2006. The Persistence of the Palestinian Question, London & New York, Routledge.
  • Pappé, Ilan. 2011. The Forgotten Palestinians: A History of the Palestinians in Israel, New Haven and London, Yale University Press.
  • Resolution No. 1514, 14 December 1960, http://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/1514(XV).
  • The Wye River Memorandum, October 23, 1998, https://peacemaker.un.org/sites/peacemaker.un.org/files/IL%20PS_981023_ The%20Wye%20River%20Memorandum.pdf
  • UN General Assembly Resolution No. 181, 29 November 1947, https://documents- dds- ny.un.org/doc/RESOLUTION/GEN/NR0/038/88/IMG/NR003888.pdf?Open Element
  • UN General Assembly Resolution No. 194(III), 11 December 1948, https://unis- pal.un.org/DPA/DPR/unispal.nsf/0/C758572B78D1CD0085256BCF0077E5 1A
  • UN General Assembly Resolution No. 377 (V), “ Uniting for Peace”, 3 November 1950, http://www.un-documents.net/a5r377.htm

OSLO ‘PEACE PROCESS’ AS A REBUTTAL OF PALESTINIAN SELF-DETERMINATION

Year 2018, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 7 - 26, 01.06.2018

Abstract

Birinci Dünya Savaşı sonunda Filistin’de bir manda rejimininkurulması, Birleşmiş Milletlerce 1947’de kabul edilen taksimplanı, ve her halkın kendi geleceğini belirleme hakkı self-determinasyon konusunda uluslararası hukuk alanında kaydedilen gelişmeler, hiç şüphe yok ki Filistin halkının devletkurma hakkını ortaya koymaktadır. Ne var ki, İsrail, öncelikliolarak, devlet olarak vücut bulmasından itibaren manda yönetimi altındaki tüm Filistin toprakları üzerinde sömürgeciyerleşimci bir devlet olma yolunu seçmiştir. Nitekim 1993ile 2000 yılları arasında İsrail ve Filistin tarafları arasındagerçekleşen Oslo müzakere sürecinin Filistin halkının geleceğeilişkin siyasi beklentilerini tersyüz etmiş olması, şaşırtıcıdeğildir. O nedenle, Oslo ‘barış süreci’ni, ABD ile İsrail’in,Filistinlilerin self-determinasyon haklarına dayalı olarak bağımsız olma ihtimallerini ortadan kaldırmak için suiistimalettikleri yeni bir ‘boyun eğdirme aracı’ olarak tanımlamak,en doğrusu olacaktır. Bugün, Filistin halkının self-determinasyon hakkını hayata geçirmek için Filistinlilerin ve onlarıdestekleyenlerin izlemeleri gereken yeni strateji, BirleşmişMilletler içinde ihdas edilmiş olan mekanizmaları daha etkinkullanarak, İsrail’e karşı, inter alia, yaptırım uygulanmasınıöngören kararların alınması için çaba göstermektir

References

  • Aljazeera English. 2013. “The Price of Oslo”, https://interactive.aljazeera.com/aje/palestineremix/the-price-of- oslo.html#/14
  • Bayraktar, Bora. 2013. Oslo Barış Süreci: İsrail-Filistin Barış Görüşmeleri, 1991-2000 İstanbul, Küre Yayınları.
  • BBC News, “Analysis: New chance for peace?”, 15 July 1999, http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/special_report/1999/05/99/israel_elections/345 996.stm
  • Boling, Gail J. January 2001. Palestinian Refugees and the Right of Return: An Inter- national Law Analysis, BADIL - Information & Discussion Brief, Issue No. 8.
  • Boyle, Francis A. January 24, 2009. “International Law and Israel’s War on Gaza”, Global Research, https://www.globalresearch.ca/international-law-and-israel- s-war-on-gaza/11995
  • Covenant of the League of Nations, April 28, 1919, http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/leagcov.asp
  • D’Amato, “Israel’s Borders Under International Law”, Northwestern University School of Law Public Law and Legal Theory Series, p. 6, http://anthonydam- ato.law.northwestern.edu/Adobefiles/israels-borders-under-international- law.pdf.
  • Davis, Rochelle & Kirk, Mimi. 2013. (eds.), Palestine and the Palestinians in the Twenty First Century, Indiana, Indiana University Press.
  • Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements (“Oslo Agree- ment”), 13 September 1993, http://www.refworld.org/docid/3de5e96e4.html
  • Falk, Richard A. 2009. “Foreword” to Victor Kattan, From Coexistence to Conquest: International Law and the Origins of the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 1891-1945, Lon- don, Pluto Press.
  • Gaza-Jericho Agreement, Annex IV, Protocol on Economic Relations between the Government of the State of Israel and the P.L.O., representing the Palestinian people, Paris, April 29, 1994, https://israelipalestinian.procon.org/source- files/1994ParisProtocol.pdf
  • Halper, Jeff. 2015. War Against the People: Israel, the Palestinians and Global Pacifica- tion, London, Pluto Press. http://palestineun.org/about-palestine/diplomatic-relations/
  • International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Adopted by the General Assem- bly of the United Nations on 16 December 1966, Resolution 2200A (XXI), http://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/ccpr.aspx
  • International Covenant on Social, Economic and Cultural Rights, Adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations on 16 December 1966, Resolution 2200A (XXI), http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/ProfessionalInterest/cescr.pdf
  • Israeli-Palestinian Interim Agreement on the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, Was- hington, D.C., September 28, 1995, https://ecf.org.il/media_items/624
  • Legal Fact Sheet – Palestinian Statehood According to International Law, Konrad Adenauer Stiftung, 2011.
  • Masalha, Nur. 2000. Imperial Israel and the Palestinians: The Politics of Expansion, London, Pluto Press.
  • Massad, Joseph A. 2006. The Persistence of the Palestinian Question, London & New York, Routledge.
  • Pappé, Ilan. 2011. The Forgotten Palestinians: A History of the Palestinians in Israel, New Haven and London, Yale University Press.
  • Resolution No. 1514, 14 December 1960, http://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/1514(XV).
  • The Wye River Memorandum, October 23, 1998, https://peacemaker.un.org/sites/peacemaker.un.org/files/IL%20PS_981023_ The%20Wye%20River%20Memorandum.pdf
  • UN General Assembly Resolution No. 181, 29 November 1947, https://documents- dds- ny.un.org/doc/RESOLUTION/GEN/NR0/038/88/IMG/NR003888.pdf?Open Element
  • UN General Assembly Resolution No. 194(III), 11 December 1948, https://unis- pal.un.org/DPA/DPR/unispal.nsf/0/C758572B78D1CD0085256BCF0077E5 1A
  • UN General Assembly Resolution No. 377 (V), “ Uniting for Peace”, 3 November 1950, http://www.un-documents.net/a5r377.htm
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Berdal Aral This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 10 Issue: 1

Cite

Chicago Aral, Berdal. “OSLO ‘PEACE PROCESS’ AS A REBUTTAL OF PALESTINIAN SELF-DETERMINATION”. Ortadoğu Etütleri 10, no. 1 (June 2018): 7-26.

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