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Sacred Candle And Candlelight Scenes in Western Medieval And Early Renaissance Art
Abstract
This study critically examines the formal and semantic contexts of scenes depicting both illuminated and extinguished candles in Western art. Within the repertoire of religious imagery, candlelight functions as a symbol of the divine presence, representing the eye of God, while Christ is identified as the lux mundi (light of the universe). The iconographic themes associated with these periods encompass significant scenes such as the Nativity, the Birth of the Virgin Mary, the Annunciation, the Pietà, the Adoration of the Shepherds, and the Death of the Virgin. Moreover, the candle assumes symbolic connotations of desire, votive offering, and commemoration, which are intrinsically linked to these themes. Through a systematic semantic and formal analysis of these depictions, the study identifies the Revelations of St. Bridget as a fundamental textual source informing the use of candles and candlelight in artistic representations. Furthermore, it demonstrates that the inclusion of candle imagery varies across artworks in both semantic interpretation and stylistic execution. This research is grounded in an extensive theoretical framework informed by scholarly monographs, journal articles, and visual documentation. The study's methodological approach involves the systematic collection and organization of relevant materials, the construction of a rigorous analytical framework, and the critical examination of primary and secondary sources accessed through various research libraries. Additionally, visual references have been obtained from academically recognized repositories and credible national and international digital archives, thereby ensuring the study's methodological rigor and scholarly validity.
Keywords
References
- Ady, J.M.C. (1924). The Painters of Florence from the Thirteenth to the Sixteenth Century, New York, E.P. Duttona and Co.
- Borchert, T. H. (1997). Rogier's St. Luke: The Case for Corporate Identification'', Rogier van der Weyden, St. Luke Drawing the Virgin: Selected Essays in Context, Ed. Carol J. Purtle, Turnhout, Brepols.
- Cornell, H. (1924). The Prophecies and Revelations of Saint Bridget (Birgitta) of Sweden, 7.Book, Chapter 21, Iconography of the Nativity of Christ, Uppsala.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Art History
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
March 29, 2025
Submission Date
February 24, 2025
Acceptance Date
March 23, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 2025 Number: 7
APA
Dasdemir, D., & Özer Pınarbaşı, S. (2025). Sacred Candle And Candlelight Scenes in Western Medieval And Early Renaissance Art. Journal of Palmette, 7, 79-83. https://doi.org/10.62425/palmet.1643502
AMA
1.Dasdemir D, Özer Pınarbaşı S. Sacred Candle And Candlelight Scenes in Western Medieval And Early Renaissance Art. Journal of Palmette. 2025;(7):79-83. doi:10.62425/palmet.1643502
Chicago
Dasdemir, Derya, and Simge Özer Pınarbaşı. 2025. “Sacred Candle And Candlelight Scenes in Western Medieval And Early Renaissance Art”. Journal of Palmette, nos. 7: 79-83. https://doi.org/10.62425/palmet.1643502.
EndNote
Dasdemir D, Özer Pınarbaşı S (March 1, 2025) Sacred Candle And Candlelight Scenes in Western Medieval And Early Renaissance Art. Journal of Palmette 7 79–83.
IEEE
[1]D. Dasdemir and S. Özer Pınarbaşı, “Sacred Candle And Candlelight Scenes in Western Medieval And Early Renaissance Art”, Journal of Palmette, no. 7, pp. 79–83, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.62425/palmet.1643502.
ISNAD
Dasdemir, Derya - Özer Pınarbaşı, Simge. “Sacred Candle And Candlelight Scenes in Western Medieval And Early Renaissance Art”. Journal of Palmette. 7 (March 1, 2025): 79-83. https://doi.org/10.62425/palmet.1643502.
JAMA
1.Dasdemir D, Özer Pınarbaşı S. Sacred Candle And Candlelight Scenes in Western Medieval And Early Renaissance Art. Journal of Palmette. 2025;:79–83.
MLA
Dasdemir, Derya, and Simge Özer Pınarbaşı. “Sacred Candle And Candlelight Scenes in Western Medieval And Early Renaissance Art”. Journal of Palmette, no. 7, Mar. 2025, pp. 79-83, doi:10.62425/palmet.1643502.
Vancouver
1.Derya Dasdemir, Simge Özer Pınarbaşı. Sacred Candle And Candlelight Scenes in Western Medieval And Early Renaissance Art. Journal of Palmette. 2025 Mar. 1;(7):79-83. doi:10.62425/palmet.1643502