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Gallstone ileus: Computed tomography findings

Year 2018, , 161 - 163, 14.05.2018
https://doi.org/10.5505/ptd.2018.89166

Abstract

Gallstone ileus (GI) is an unusual but serious complication of biliary stone and it is caused by a fistula between the bile ducts and stomach, duodenum or colon. Gallstone that reaches the intestinal tract can be cause ileus. Early diagnosis with imaging modalities (such as computed tomography) and treatment of ileus are of great importance for survival. In addition, accurate diagnosis of underlying cause of the ileus is also important because it will guide the surgeon.
We present a 73-year old patient with gallstone ileus preoperatively diagnosed with computed tomography (CT). CT showed gastric distention, dilated duodenal and jejunal small bowel loops, a calculus in the jejunal segment of the small bowel and enteral contrast medium reflux into the fistula tract and bile ducts.

İngilizce Kısa Başlık: Gallstone ileus



References

  • 1. Nuño-Guzmán CM, Marín-Contreras ME, Figueroa-Sánchez M, Corona JL. Gallstone ileus, clinical presentation, diagnostic and treatment approach. World J Gastrointest Surg 2016;8:65-76.
  • 2. Yakan S, Engin O, Tekeli T et al. Gallstone ileus as an unexpected complication of cholelithiasis: diagnostic difficulties and treatment. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 2010;16:344-348.
  • 3. Chuah PS, Curtis J, Misra N, Hikmat D, Chawla S. Pictorial review: the pearls and pitfalls of the radiological manifestations of gallstone ileus. Abdom Radiol 2017;42:1169-1175.
  • 4. Ayantunde AA, Agrawal A. Gallstone ileus: diagnosis and management. World J Surg 2007;31:1292-1297.
  • 5. Liang X, Li W, Zhao B, Zhang L, Cheng Y. Comparative analysis of MDCT and MRI in diagnosing chronic gallstone perforation and ileus. Eur J Radiol 2015;84:1835-1842.
  • 6. Köksal AŞ, Eminler AT, Yıldız Savaş A, Uslan Mİ, Parlak E. Endoscopic anterograde cholangiography in a patient with Bouveret's syndrome. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2016;27:553-554.
  • 7. O Algın, E Özmen, MR Metin, PE Ersoy, Karaoğlanoğlu M. Bouveret syndrome: evaluation with multidetector computed tomography and contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 2013;19:375-379.
  • 8. Zafar A, Ingham G, Jameel JK. "Bouveret's syndrome" presenting with acute pancreatitis a very rare and challenging variant of gallstone ileus. Int J Surg Case Rep 2013;4: 528-530.
  • 9. Nabais C, Salústio R, Morujão I et-al. Gastric outlet obstruction in a patient with Bouveret's syndrome: a case report. BMC Res Notes 2013;6:195.

Safra taşı ileusu: Bilgisayarlı tomografi bulguları.

Year 2018, , 161 - 163, 14.05.2018
https://doi.org/10.5505/ptd.2018.89166

Abstract

Safra taşı ileusu, safra yolu taşlarının
nadir ancak ciddi bir komplikasyonu olup safra yolları ile mide, duodenum veya
kolon arasındaki fistül nedeniyle oluşur. İntestinal sisteme ulaşan safra taşı
ileusa neden olabilir. Görüntüleme yöntemleriyle (Bilgisayarlı tomografi gibi)
safra taşı ileusunun erken tanısı ve ileusun erken tedavisi sağkalım açısından
büyük öneme sahiptir. Ayrıca, altta yatan ileus sebebinin doğru tanısı
cerrahiye yol göstereceğinden önemlidir.

Biz burada, bilgisayarlı tomografi (BT) ile operasyon öncesi safra taşı ileusu
tanısı konulan 73-yaşında bir hasta sunuyoruz. BT’de midede distansiyon,
duodenal ve jejunal ince barsak anslarında dilatasyon, jejunumda taş ve oral
kontrast maddenin fistül traktına ve safra yollarına reflüsü gösterilmektedir.


Türkçe Kısa Başlık: Safra taşı ileusu

References

  • 1. Nuño-Guzmán CM, Marín-Contreras ME, Figueroa-Sánchez M, Corona JL. Gallstone ileus, clinical presentation, diagnostic and treatment approach. World J Gastrointest Surg 2016;8:65-76.
  • 2. Yakan S, Engin O, Tekeli T et al. Gallstone ileus as an unexpected complication of cholelithiasis: diagnostic difficulties and treatment. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 2010;16:344-348.
  • 3. Chuah PS, Curtis J, Misra N, Hikmat D, Chawla S. Pictorial review: the pearls and pitfalls of the radiological manifestations of gallstone ileus. Abdom Radiol 2017;42:1169-1175.
  • 4. Ayantunde AA, Agrawal A. Gallstone ileus: diagnosis and management. World J Surg 2007;31:1292-1297.
  • 5. Liang X, Li W, Zhao B, Zhang L, Cheng Y. Comparative analysis of MDCT and MRI in diagnosing chronic gallstone perforation and ileus. Eur J Radiol 2015;84:1835-1842.
  • 6. Köksal AŞ, Eminler AT, Yıldız Savaş A, Uslan Mİ, Parlak E. Endoscopic anterograde cholangiography in a patient with Bouveret's syndrome. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2016;27:553-554.
  • 7. O Algın, E Özmen, MR Metin, PE Ersoy, Karaoğlanoğlu M. Bouveret syndrome: evaluation with multidetector computed tomography and contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 2013;19:375-379.
  • 8. Zafar A, Ingham G, Jameel JK. "Bouveret's syndrome" presenting with acute pancreatitis a very rare and challenging variant of gallstone ileus. Int J Surg Case Rep 2013;4: 528-530.
  • 9. Nabais C, Salústio R, Morujão I et-al. Gastric outlet obstruction in a patient with Bouveret's syndrome: a case report. BMC Res Notes 2013;6:195.
There are 9 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Furkan Ufuk

Publication Date May 14, 2018
Submission Date November 23, 2017
Acceptance Date January 18, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018

Cite

AMA Ufuk F. Gallstone ileus: Computed tomography findings. Pam Tıp Derg. May 2018;11(2):161-163. doi:10.5505/ptd.2018.89166
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