Osteoartritli hastalarda retina kalınlığının değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Amaç: Diz osteoartritli hastalarda merkezi maküla ve retina sinir lifi tabakası kalınlıklarının değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu kesitsel ve karşılaştırmalı çalışmaya, 26 diz osteoartritli hastanın 26 gözü ve yaş-cinsiyet olarak eşleştirilmiş 26 sağlıklı kontrolün 26 gözü alındı. Bütün katılımcılara görme keskinliği ölçümü, biyomikroskopi değerlendirmesi, havalı tonometre ile göz içi basınç ölçümü ve retina incelemesini içeren standart göz muayenesi yapıldı. Merkezi maküla ve retina sinir lifi tabakası kalınlıklarını ölçmek için optik koherens tomografi cihazı kullanıldı.

Bulgular: Diz osteoartritli hastaların ve sağlıklı kontrollerin ortalama yaşları sırasıyla 60.8 ± 8.2 ve 58.0 ± 9.8 yıldı (p=0.46). Her iki grupta da 8 erkek ve 18 kadın katılımcı vardı (p=1.00). Ortalama merkezi maküla kalınlığı osteoartritli hastalarda 264.2 ± 22.1 µm iken sağlıklı kontrollerde 262.9 ± 20.1 µm idi (p=0.88). Ortalama retina sinir lifi tabakası kalınlığı osteoartritli hastalarda 105.4 ± 9.9 µm iken sağlıklı kontrollerde 103.9 ± 10.1 µm idi (p=0.81).

Sonuç: Merkezi maküla ve retina sinir lifi tabakası kalınlıkları osteoartritli hastalarda ve sağlıklı kontrollerde benzerdi.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• osteoartrit,merkezi maküla kalınlığı,retina sinir lifi tabakası

Evaluation of retinal thickness in patients with osteoarthritis

Abstract

Purpose: Our aim was to evaluate the thickness of central macula and retinal nerve fiber layer in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Methods: Twenty-six eyes of 26 patients with knee osteoarthritis and 26 eyes of 26 age-gender matched healthy controls were included in this cross-sectional and comparative study. All participants underwent a standardized ophthalmological examination including visual acuity assessment, biomicroscopy evaluation, air-puff tonometry measurement and retinal examination. Optical coherence tomography was used to measure the thickness of central macula and retinal nerve fiber layer.

Results: The mean age of the patients with knee osteoarthritis and healthy controls were 60.8 ± 8.2 and 58.0 ± 9.8 years, respectively (p=0.46). In both groups, there were 8 male and 18 female participants (p=1.00). The mean central macular thickness was 264.2 ± 22.1 µm in the osteoarthritis group and 262.9 ± 20.1 µm in the healthy controls (p=0.88). The mean retinal nerve fiber layer thickness was 105.4 ± 9.9 µm in the osteoarthritis group and 103.9 ± 10.1 µm in the healthy controls (p=0.81).

Conclusions: The thicknesses of central macula and retinal nerve fiber layer were similar in patients with osteoarthritis and healthy controls.

Keywords

• osteoarthritis,central macular thickness,retinal nerve fiber layer

References

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