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Akut lenfadenit ile gelen bir kedi tırmığı olgusu

Year 2020, , 823 - 826, 18.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.691565

Abstract

Kedi tırmığı hastalığı Bartonella henselae’nin neden olduğu enfeksiyöz bir hastalıktır. Daha çok yavru kedilerden geçmektedir. İmmun sistemi zayıf olan kişilerde sistemik hastalık yapabilmesine karşın çoğu zaman lokal enfeksiyon ve ağrılı lenfadenitle seyretmektedir. Günümüzde tanıda seroloji ve PCR büyük kolaylık sağlamaktadır. Bu hastalık bilinenden daha fazla olabilir. Akla gelmesi tanı ve tedavide kolaylık sağlayacaktır. Ağrılı lenfadeniti olan, amoksisiline yanıt vermeyince yapılan serolojik testte Bartonella henselae antikorlarını tespit ederek tanısını koyduğumuz ve spesifik tedaviye yanıt veren 10 yaşındaki çocuk vakayı sunduk.

References

  • 1. Bergmans AM, Groothedde J-W, Schellekens JF, van Embden JD, Ossewaarde JM, Schouls, et al. Etiology of cat scratch disease: comparison of polymerase chain reaction detection of Bartonella (formerly Rochalimaea) and Afipia felis DNA with serology and skin tests. Journal of Infectious Diseases. 1995;171(4):916-23. 2. Carithers HA. Cat-scratch disease: an overview based on a study of 1,200 patients. American Journal of Diseases of Children. 1985;139(11):1124-33. 3. Margileth AM, Wear DJ, English CK. Systemic cat scratch disease: report of 23 patients with prolonged or recurrent severe bacterial infection. The University of Chicago Press; 1987. 4. Chung JY, Han TH, Kim BN, Yoo YS, Lim SJ. Detection of Bartonella henselae DNA by polymerase chain reaction in a patient with cat scratch disease: a case report. Journal of Korean medical science. 2005;20(5):888-91. 5. Chomel BB, Kasten RW, Floyd-Hawkins K, Chi B, Yamamoto K, Roberts-Wilson J, et al. Experimental transmission of Bartonella henselae by the cat flea. Journal of clinical microbiology. 1996;34(8):1952-6. 6. Melda ENS. Investigation of Bartonella henselae and Bartonella clarridgeiae Prevalance in Cats. Aydın, Turkey: Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilim Enstitüsü; 2015. 7. Aydın N, Korkmazgil B, Kırkan Ş, Telli M, Eyigör M, Aksoy AM, et al. Seropositivity of Bartonella henselae in Risky Human Population, Cats and Dogs. Meandros Medical and Dental Journal. 2019;20(1):51. 8. Jackson LA, Perkins BA, Wenger JD. Cat scratch disease in the United States: an analysis of three national databases. American Journal of Public Health. 1993;83(12):1707-11. 9. Florin TA, Zaoutis TE, Zaoutis LB. Beyond cat scratch disease: widening spectrum of Bartonella henselae infection. Pediatrics. 2008;121(5):e1413-e25. 10. Gai M, d'Onofrio G, di Vico MC, Ranghino A, Nappo A, Diena D, et al., editors. Cat-scratch disease: case report and review of the literature. Transplantation proceedings; 2015: Elsevier. 11. Margileth AM. Antibiotic therapy for cat-scratch disease: clinical study of therapeutic outcome in 268 patients and a review of the literature. The Pediatric infectious disease journal. 1992;11(6):474-8. 12. Kravetz JD, Federman DG. Cat-associated zoonoses. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2002;162(17):1945-52.

A case of cat scratch disease with acute lymphadenitis

Year 2020, , 823 - 826, 18.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.691565

Abstract

Cat-scratch disease is an infectious disease caused by Bartonella henselae. It mostly passes through kittens. Although it can cause systemic disease in people with a weak immune system, it usually progresses with local infection and painful lymphadenitis. Today, serology and PCR provide great convenience in diagnosis. This disease may be more than known. Keeping mind will facilitate diagnosis and treatment. We presented a 10-year-old child case with painful lymphadenitis, which we detected by diagnosing Bartonella henselae antibodies in a serological test that did not respond to amoxicillin and responded to specific treatment.

References

  • 1. Bergmans AM, Groothedde J-W, Schellekens JF, van Embden JD, Ossewaarde JM, Schouls, et al. Etiology of cat scratch disease: comparison of polymerase chain reaction detection of Bartonella (formerly Rochalimaea) and Afipia felis DNA with serology and skin tests. Journal of Infectious Diseases. 1995;171(4):916-23. 2. Carithers HA. Cat-scratch disease: an overview based on a study of 1,200 patients. American Journal of Diseases of Children. 1985;139(11):1124-33. 3. Margileth AM, Wear DJ, English CK. Systemic cat scratch disease: report of 23 patients with prolonged or recurrent severe bacterial infection. The University of Chicago Press; 1987. 4. Chung JY, Han TH, Kim BN, Yoo YS, Lim SJ. Detection of Bartonella henselae DNA by polymerase chain reaction in a patient with cat scratch disease: a case report. Journal of Korean medical science. 2005;20(5):888-91. 5. Chomel BB, Kasten RW, Floyd-Hawkins K, Chi B, Yamamoto K, Roberts-Wilson J, et al. Experimental transmission of Bartonella henselae by the cat flea. Journal of clinical microbiology. 1996;34(8):1952-6. 6. Melda ENS. Investigation of Bartonella henselae and Bartonella clarridgeiae Prevalance in Cats. Aydın, Turkey: Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilim Enstitüsü; 2015. 7. Aydın N, Korkmazgil B, Kırkan Ş, Telli M, Eyigör M, Aksoy AM, et al. Seropositivity of Bartonella henselae in Risky Human Population, Cats and Dogs. Meandros Medical and Dental Journal. 2019;20(1):51. 8. Jackson LA, Perkins BA, Wenger JD. Cat scratch disease in the United States: an analysis of three national databases. American Journal of Public Health. 1993;83(12):1707-11. 9. Florin TA, Zaoutis TE, Zaoutis LB. Beyond cat scratch disease: widening spectrum of Bartonella henselae infection. Pediatrics. 2008;121(5):e1413-e25. 10. Gai M, d'Onofrio G, di Vico MC, Ranghino A, Nappo A, Diena D, et al., editors. Cat-scratch disease: case report and review of the literature. Transplantation proceedings; 2015: Elsevier. 11. Margileth AM. Antibiotic therapy for cat-scratch disease: clinical study of therapeutic outcome in 268 patients and a review of the literature. The Pediatric infectious disease journal. 1992;11(6):474-8. 12. Kravetz JD, Federman DG. Cat-associated zoonoses. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2002;162(17):1945-52.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Infectious Diseases
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Gürbüz Akçay 0000-0002-4682-9258

Hatice Topal This is me 0000-0002-7059-4823

Publication Date September 18, 2020
Submission Date February 19, 2020
Acceptance Date June 17, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020

Cite

AMA Akçay G, Topal H. Akut lenfadenit ile gelen bir kedi tırmığı olgusu. Pam Tıp Derg. September 2020;13(3):823-826. doi:10.31362/patd.691565
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