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Tıp fakültesi öğrencilerinde pes planus ve aksiyel ağrı arasındaki ilişkinin değerlendirilmesi

Year 2017, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 158 - 164, 01.07.2017

Abstract

Amaç:Öğrencilerde pes planusu olanlarda aksiyel bölgede ağrı varlığını ve ağrı ile ilişkili değişkenleri
tanımlamak.
Gereç veYöntem: Çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden 100 öğrencinin demografik (yaş, cinsiyet, boy, kilo, vücut kitle
indeksi (VKİ), sigara kullanımı), klinik (aksiyel ağrı varlığı, ağrının lokalizasyonu (servikal, torakal, torakolomber,
lomber), ağrının oluşma sıklığı, ağrının en çok hissedildiği durumlar, fizik aktivite durumu) kaydedildi. Ayak arkı
statik ayak izlerinin Harris mat ile alınıp Staheli İndeks hesaplanması ile değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Yaş ortalaması 22,5±1,16 yıl olan 50 kadın (%50), 50 erkek (%50) katılımcı değerlendirildi. Ağrısı
olan 48 (%48), ağrısı olmayan 52 (%52) katılımcı vardı. Katılımcılar Staheli İndeksine göre unilateral pes planus
(n=18), bilateral pes planus (n=35) ve normal (n=47) olarak ayrıldığında gruplar arasında sadece kilo/VKİ pes
planusu olan gruplarda anlamlı olarak daha fazlaydı (p<0,05). Normal olan hastaların %55,3’ünde (n=26),
unilateral pes planus olanların %38,9’unda (n=7), bilateral pes planuslu hastaların %54,3’ünde (n=19) aksiyel
ağrı vardı. Pes planus varlığı ile bel ağrısı arasında ilişki saptanmadı (p>0,05). Ağrısı olan katılımcılardan bilateral
pes planuslu ve normal olanlar birleştirildi (simetrik), unilateral pes planuslular (asimetrik) ile ağrı lokalizasyonu
açısından karşılaştırıldı. Simetrik grupta (n=82) %45 (n=37),asimetrik grupta (n=18) %61 oranında (n=11)
ağrı vardı, aradaki fark anlamlıydı (p<0,05). Asimetrik katılımcılarda torakal bölgede, simetrik katılımcılarda
torakolomber/lomber bölgede ağrı daha fazlaydı.
Sonuç:Çalışmamızın sonuçlarına göre; pes planus ile aksiyel ağrı arasında ilişki saptanmadı. Pes planusu olan
katılımcılar olmayanlara göre anlamlı olarak daha kiloluydu. Unilateral pes planusu olan katılımcılarda torakal
bölgede, bilateral pes planus ve normal katılımcılarda torakolomber ve lomber bölgede ağrıdaha fazlaydı.

Evaluation of relationship between pes planus and axial pain in medical school students

Year 2017, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 158 - 164, 01.07.2017

Abstract

Purpose:To investigate the presence of axial pain and variables related with pain in students with pes planus.
Materials and Methods:Demographical (age, gender, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), smoking habit),
clinical (presence of axial pain, localisation of the pain; cervical, thoracal, thorocolumbar, lumbar, frequency
of pain, the most painfull conditions, status of physical activity) data of 100 students who were willing to
participate in the study were recorded. Foot arch was evaluated by Staheli index which was calculated from the
measurements of foot prints obtained by Harris mat .
Results:Fifty 50 female (%50) and 50 male (%50) participants with the mean age of 22.5±1.16 years were
evaluated. There were 48 (%48) participants with pain, and 52 (%52) participants without pain. When
participants were classified as unilateral pes planus (n=18), bilateral pes planus (n=35) and normal (n=47)
according to Staheli index, weight/BMI was higher in groups with pes planus (p<0.05). There was axial pain
in 55.3 % (n=26) of normal participants, 38.9% (n=7) of unilateral pes planus, and 54.3% (n=19) of bilateral
pes planus. Relationship between presence of pes planus and lumbar pain was not detected (p>0.05). Painful
participants with bilateral pes planus and participants with bilateral normal feet are combined and defined as
symmetrical group. Localisation of pain was compaired between symmetrical group and asymmetrical group
(painfull participants with unilateral pes planus). There was pain in 45% (n=37) of symmetrical group (n=82), and
in 61% (n=11) of asymmetrical group (n=18), and the difference was significant (p<0.05). There was more pain
on thoracal region in participants with asymmetrical disorder, and more pain on thoracolumbar/lumbar region in
participants with symmetrical condition.Conclusion:According to results of this study, relationship was not detected between pes planus and axial pain.
Participants with pes planus had more weight than participants without pes planus. Participants with unilateral
pes planus had more pain on thorocal region, and participants with bilateral pes planus or with normal feet had
more pain on thoracolumbar or lumbar regions.

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Details

Other ID JA48CR49GF
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Çilem Ceyhan This is me

Gülce Büke Sanalan This is me

Nuray Akkaya This is me

Füsun Şahin This is me

Publication Date July 1, 2017
Submission Date July 1, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 10 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Ceyhan, Ç., Sanalan, G. B., Akkaya, N., Şahin, F. (2017). Evaluation of relationship between pes planus and axial pain in medical school students. Pamukkale Medical Journal, 10(2), 158-164.
AMA Ceyhan Ç, Sanalan GB, Akkaya N, Şahin F. Evaluation of relationship between pes planus and axial pain in medical school students. Pam Med J. July 2017;10(2):158-164.
Chicago Ceyhan, Çilem, Gülce Büke Sanalan, Nuray Akkaya, and Füsun Şahin. “Evaluation of Relationship Between Pes Planus and Axial Pain in Medical School Students”. Pamukkale Medical Journal 10, no. 2 (July 2017): 158-64.
EndNote Ceyhan Ç, Sanalan GB, Akkaya N, Şahin F (July 1, 2017) Evaluation of relationship between pes planus and axial pain in medical school students. Pamukkale Medical Journal 10 2 158–164.
IEEE Ç. Ceyhan, G. B. Sanalan, N. Akkaya, and F. Şahin, “Evaluation of relationship between pes planus and axial pain in medical school students”, Pam Med J, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 158–164, 2017.
ISNAD Ceyhan, Çilem et al. “Evaluation of Relationship Between Pes Planus and Axial Pain in Medical School Students”. Pamukkale Medical Journal 10/2 (July 2017), 158-164.
JAMA Ceyhan Ç, Sanalan GB, Akkaya N, Şahin F. Evaluation of relationship between pes planus and axial pain in medical school students. Pam Med J. 2017;10:158–164.
MLA Ceyhan, Çilem et al. “Evaluation of Relationship Between Pes Planus and Axial Pain in Medical School Students”. Pamukkale Medical Journal, vol. 10, no. 2, 2017, pp. 158-64.
Vancouver Ceyhan Ç, Sanalan GB, Akkaya N, Şahin F. Evaluation of relationship between pes planus and axial pain in medical school students. Pam Med J. 2017;10(2):158-64.

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