The Shale Revolution and Beyond: Has Turkey Faced the Consequences of US Energy Transition?

Volume: 22 Number: 2 August 1, 2017
  • Mert Bilgin
EN

The Shale Revolution and Beyond: Has Turkey Faced the Consequences of US Energy Transition?

Abstract

This article differentiates substantial factors from circumstantial ones in order to map the degree of their significance for Turkey’s energy policy with highlights concerning Turkey’s foreign policy. It primarily focuses on the consequences of US energy transition, in which the shale revolution plays a dominant role, as one of the most significant sources of the substantial change with a direct influence on global energy, Turkey’s energy strategy and, therefore, indirectly on Turkey’s foreign relations. It is not meant to simply identify substantial changes with one independent variable as if they are mere consequences of the US energy transition. The article aims at bringing out the technological, economic and geopolitical features of US energy transition in order to point to their interactions with Turkey’s international relations in general, and Turkey’s energy strategy in particular. This problematic deserves a further, indepth analysis, not only because there is a lack of research on the impact of the US shale revolution and US energy transition in terms of their consequences at the domestic, global and international levels, but also because it may highlight policy options concerning energy strategy and foreign relations in due course

Keywords

References

  1. Turkish Republic Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources, (MENR 2010-2014) Strategic Plan, Enerji ve Tabbi Kaynaklar Bakanlığı 2010-2014 Stratejik Planı, at http:// www. enerji.gov.tr/yayinlar_raporlar/ETKB_2010_2014_Stratejik_Plani.pdf (last visited 5 January 2011); Turkish Republic Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources, (MENR 2015-2019) Strategic Plan, Enerji ve Tabbi Kaynaklar Bakanlığı 2015-2019 Stratejik Planı, at http://sp.enerji.gov.tr/ETKB_2015_2019_Stratejik_Plani.pdf (last visited 2 April 2017).
  2. For this approach, see, Mert Bilgin, “Turkey’s Energy Strategy: Synchronizing Geopolitics and Foreign Policy with Energy Security”, Insight Turkey, Vol. 7, No. 2 (September 2015), pp. 67-81; Mert Bilgin, “Energy and Turkey’s Foreign Policy: The Link between State Strategy, Regional Cooperation and Private Sector Involvement”, Turkish Policy Quarterly, Vol. 9, No. 2 (Summer 2010), pp. 81-92; Mert Bilgin, “Geopolitics of European natural gas demand: Supplies from Russia, Caspian and the Middle East”, Energy Policy, Vol. 37, No. 11 (2009), pp. 4482-4491.
  3. Ghazale Haddadian and Mohammad Shahidehpour, “Ripple Effects of the Shale Gas Boom in the U.S.: Shift in the Balance of Energy Resources, Technology Deployment, Climate Policies, Energy Markets, Geopolitics and Policy Development”, The Electricity Journal, Vol. 28, No. 2 (March 2015), pp. 17-38.
  4. Robert A. Hefner, III, The Grand Energy Transition, New Jersey, Wiley, 2009.
  5. Concerning the significance of energy challenge for the USA and Americans, see Sam H. Schurr, Joel Darmstadter, Harry Perry, William C. Ramsay and Milton Russell, Energy in America’s Future: The Choices Before Us, New York, RFF Press, 2011.
  6. Sophie Méritet and Fabienne Salaün, “The United States Energy Policy: At a Turning Point”, in Jean-Marie Chevalier (ed.), The New Energy Crisis: Climate, Economics and Geopolitics, Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan, 2009, pp. 173-201.
  7. Mert Bilgin, “Energy Transitions, and International Security in the 21st Century”, in Sai Felicia Krishna-Hensel (ed.), New Security Frontiers, Aldershot, Ashgate, 2012, pp. 31- 66.
  8. Mert Bilgin, “Energy Policy in Turkey: Security, Markets, Supplies and Pipelines”, Turkish Studies, Vol. 12, No. 3 (2011), pp. 399-417.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

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Authors

Mert Bilgin This is me

Publication Date

August 1, 2017

Submission Date

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Acceptance Date

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Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 22 Number: 2

APA
Bilgin, M. (2017). The Shale Revolution and Beyond: Has Turkey Faced the Consequences of US Energy Transition? PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs, 22(2), 4-30. https://izlik.org/JA22AX27GD
AMA
1.Bilgin M. The Shale Revolution and Beyond: Has Turkey Faced the Consequences of US Energy Transition? PERCEPTIONS. 2017;22(2):4-30. https://izlik.org/JA22AX27GD
Chicago
Bilgin, Mert. 2017. “The Shale Revolution and Beyond: Has Turkey Faced the Consequences of US Energy Transition?”. PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs 22 (2): 4-30. https://izlik.org/JA22AX27GD.
EndNote
Bilgin M (August 1, 2017) The Shale Revolution and Beyond: Has Turkey Faced the Consequences of US Energy Transition? PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs 22 2 4–30.
IEEE
[1]M. Bilgin, “The Shale Revolution and Beyond: Has Turkey Faced the Consequences of US Energy Transition?”, PERCEPTIONS, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 4–30, Aug. 2017, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA22AX27GD
ISNAD
Bilgin, Mert. “The Shale Revolution and Beyond: Has Turkey Faced the Consequences of US Energy Transition?”. PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs 22/2 (August 1, 2017): 4-30. https://izlik.org/JA22AX27GD.
JAMA
1.Bilgin M. The Shale Revolution and Beyond: Has Turkey Faced the Consequences of US Energy Transition? PERCEPTIONS. 2017;22:4–30.
MLA
Bilgin, Mert. “The Shale Revolution and Beyond: Has Turkey Faced the Consequences of US Energy Transition?”. PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs, vol. 22, no. 2, Aug. 2017, pp. 4-30, https://izlik.org/JA22AX27GD.
Vancouver
1.Mert Bilgin. The Shale Revolution and Beyond: Has Turkey Faced the Consequences of US Energy Transition? PERCEPTIONS [Internet]. 2017 Aug. 1;22(2):4-30. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA22AX27GD