EN
Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications
Abstract
Since the AK Party assumed power in 2002, Turkish foreign policy has gone through a tremendous change both in its content and scope. The most striking and ‘new’ aspect of Turkey’s foreign policy has been toward Africa and Asia. This article examines and offers a holistic view of these developments. African opening represents a perfect convergence of civil society and state cooperation and bear fruit in political, economic and social terms in a very short time. However, the most important implication is that it aims to conceptualize a ‘new’ Africa in Turkey by overcoming the image of two separate Africa: Sub-Saharan Africa and North Africa. Ankara’s Asia policy has been shaped with an intention of placing the existing relations “in a certain systematic” with the Turkic republics in Central Asia; to reach “a policy of normalization” with countries like China and India; and to follow certain political and economic policies to translate relations “from normal to deep cooperation” with countries like South Korea and Japan
Keywords
References
- For more on the legacy of Turgut Özal in Turkish foreign policy, see Muhittin Ataman, “Leadership Change: Özal’s Leadership and Restructuring in Turkish Foreign Policy”, Alternatives: Turkish Journal of International Relations, Vol. 7, No. 1 (2008), pp. 120-153.
- Bülent Aras and Aylin Görener, “National Role Conceptions and Foreign Policy Orientation: The Ideational Bases of the Justice and Development Party’s Foreign Policy -Activism in the Middle East”, Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies, Vol. 12, No. 1 (2010), pp. 79-81.
- Ahmet Davutoğlu, “Turkey’s New Foreign Policy Vision: An Assessment of 2007”, Insight Turkey, Vol. 10, No. 1 (2008), pp. 77-96.
- Ahmet Davutoğlu, “Türkiye Merkez Ülke Olmalı”, Radikal, 26 February 2004.
- Meliha B. Altunışık, “Worldviews and Turkish Foreign Policy in the Middle East”, New Perspectives on Turkey, No. 40 (2009), pp. 171-194.
- Ahmet Davutoğlu, “Principles of Turkish Foreign Policy”, Address by H.E. Foreign Minister of Republic of Turkey at the SETA Foundation’s Washington D.C. Branch, 8 December 2009, at http://www. setadc.org/images/stories/food/FM%20of%20Turkey%20A.Davutoglu%20Address%20at%20 SETA-DC%2012-08-2009.pdf [last visited 25 December 2009]. 7 Ibid.
- This part of the article drawns on the following articles: Mehmet Özkan, Turkey Discovers Africa: Implications and Prospects, SETA Policy Brief, No. 22, Ankara, SETA, 2008; Mehmet Özkan, “What Drives Turkey’s involvement in Africa?”, Review of African Political Economy, Vol. 37, No. 126 (2010), pp. 533-540; Mehmet Özkan, “Turkey’s Rising Role in Africa”, Turkish Policy Quarterly, Vol. 9, No. 4 (2010/2011), pp. 93-105; Mehmet Özkan and Birol Akgün, “Turkey’s Opening to Africa”, The Journal of Modern African Studies, Vol. 48, No. 4 (November 2010), pp. 525- 546.
- Ali Babacan, “Global Trends and Turkish Foreign Policy”, Speech at the Ambassadors Conference, 15 July 2008, Ankara, at http://www.mfa.gov.tr/the-opening-statement-ofthe-minister-of–foreign-affairs- ali-babacan–at-the-ambassadors-conference-bilkent-hotel-andconference–center_15-july-2008_-_-_ global-trends-and-turkish-foreign-policy__.en.mfa. [Last visited 18 July 2008].
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
-
Authors
Publication Date
October 1, 2011
Submission Date
-
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 2011 Volume: 16 Number: 3
APA
Özkan, M. (2011). Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications. PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs, 16(3), 115-137. https://izlik.org/JA48JF57MT
AMA
1.Özkan M. Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications. PERCEPTIONS. 2011;16(3):115-137. https://izlik.org/JA48JF57MT
Chicago
Özkan, Mehmet. 2011. “Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications”. PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs 16 (3): 115-37. https://izlik.org/JA48JF57MT.
EndNote
Özkan M (October 1, 2011) Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications. PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs 16 3 115–137.
IEEE
[1]M. Özkan, “Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications”, PERCEPTIONS, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 115–137, Oct. 2011, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA48JF57MT
ISNAD
Özkan, Mehmet. “Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications”. PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs 16/3 (October 1, 2011): 115-137. https://izlik.org/JA48JF57MT.
JAMA
1.Özkan M. Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications. PERCEPTIONS. 2011;16:115–137.
MLA
Özkan, Mehmet. “Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications”. PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs, vol. 16, no. 3, Oct. 2011, pp. 115-37, https://izlik.org/JA48JF57MT.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Özkan. Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications. PERCEPTIONS [Internet]. 2011 Oct. 1;16(3):115-37. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA48JF57MT