Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications

Volume: 16 Number: 3 October 1, 2011
EN

Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications

Abstract

Since the AK Party assumed power in 2002, Turkish foreign policy has gone through a tremendous change both in its content and scope. The most striking and ‘new’ aspect of Turkey’s foreign policy has been toward Africa and Asia. This article examines and offers a holistic view of these developments. African opening represents a perfect convergence of civil society and state cooperation and bear fruit in political, economic and social terms in a very short time. However, the most important implication is that it aims to conceptualize a ‘new’ Africa in Turkey by overcoming the image of two separate Africa: Sub-Saharan Africa and North Africa. Ankara’s Asia policy has been shaped with an intention of placing the existing relations “in a certain systematic” with the Turkic republics in Central Asia; to reach “a policy of normalization” with countries like China and India; and to follow certain political and economic policies to translate relations “from normal to deep cooperation” with countries like South Korea and Japan

Keywords

References

  1. For more on the legacy of Turgut Özal in Turkish foreign policy, see Muhittin Ataman, “Leadership Change: Özal’s Leadership and Restructuring in Turkish Foreign Policy”, Alternatives: Turkish Journal of International Relations, Vol. 7, No. 1 (2008), pp. 120-153.
  2. Bülent Aras and Aylin Görener, “National Role Conceptions and Foreign Policy Orientation: The Ideational Bases of the Justice and Development Party’s Foreign Policy -Activism in the Middle East”, Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies, Vol. 12, No. 1 (2010), pp. 79-81.
  3. Ahmet Davutoğlu, “Turkey’s New Foreign Policy Vision: An Assessment of 2007”, Insight Turkey, Vol. 10, No. 1 (2008), pp. 77-96.
  4. Ahmet Davutoğlu, “Türkiye Merkez Ülke Olmalı”, Radikal, 26 February 2004.
  5. Meliha B. Altunışık, “Worldviews and Turkish Foreign Policy in the Middle East”, New Perspectives on Turkey, No. 40 (2009), pp. 171-194.
  6. Ahmet Davutoğlu, “Principles of Turkish Foreign Policy”, Address by H.E. Foreign Minister of Republic of Turkey at the SETA Foundation’s Washington D.C. Branch, 8 December 2009, at http://www. setadc.org/images/stories/food/FM%20of%20Turkey%20A.Davutoglu%20Address%20at%20 SETA-DC%2012-08-2009.pdf [last visited 25 December 2009]. 7 Ibid.
  7. This part of the article drawns on the following articles: Mehmet Özkan, Turkey Discovers Africa: Implications and Prospects, SETA Policy Brief, No. 22, Ankara, SETA, 2008; Mehmet Özkan, “What Drives Turkey’s involvement in Africa?”, Review of African Political Economy, Vol. 37, No. 126 (2010), pp. 533-540; Mehmet Özkan, “Turkey’s Rising Role in Africa”, Turkish Policy Quarterly, Vol. 9, No. 4 (2010/2011), pp. 93-105; Mehmet Özkan and Birol Akgün, “Turkey’s Opening to Africa”, The Journal of Modern African Studies, Vol. 48, No. 4 (November 2010), pp. 525- 546.
  8. Ali Babacan, “Global Trends and Turkish Foreign Policy”, Speech at the Ambassadors Conference, 15 July 2008, Ankara, at http://www.mfa.gov.tr/the-opening-statement-ofthe-minister-of–foreign-affairs- ali-babacan–at-the-ambassadors-conference-bilkent-hotel-andconference–center_15-july-2008_-_-_ global-trends-and-turkish-foreign-policy__.en.mfa. [Last visited 18 July 2008].

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

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Journal Section

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Publication Date

October 1, 2011

Submission Date

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Acceptance Date

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Published in Issue

Year 2011 Volume: 16 Number: 3

APA
Özkan, M. (2011). Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications. PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs, 16(3), 115-137. https://izlik.org/JA48JF57MT
AMA
1.Özkan M. Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications. PERCEPTIONS. 2011;16(3):115-137. https://izlik.org/JA48JF57MT
Chicago
Özkan, Mehmet. 2011. “Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications”. PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs 16 (3): 115-37. https://izlik.org/JA48JF57MT.
EndNote
Özkan M (October 1, 2011) Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications. PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs 16 3 115–137.
IEEE
[1]M. Özkan, “Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications”, PERCEPTIONS, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 115–137, Oct. 2011, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA48JF57MT
ISNAD
Özkan, Mehmet. “Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications”. PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs 16/3 (October 1, 2011): 115-137. https://izlik.org/JA48JF57MT.
JAMA
1.Özkan M. Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications. PERCEPTIONS. 2011;16:115–137.
MLA
Özkan, Mehmet. “Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications”. PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs, vol. 16, no. 3, Oct. 2011, pp. 115-37, https://izlik.org/JA48JF57MT.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Özkan. Turkey’s ‘New’ Engagements in Africa and Asia: Scope, Content and Implications. PERCEPTIONS [Internet]. 2011 Oct. 1;16(3):115-37. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA48JF57MT