EFFECTUATING THE CONSTITUTION: CONSTITUTIONAL LAW IN VIEW OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL PROGRESS

Abstract

The modern social and welfare state is no longer influenced by the laissez-faire philosophy of the nineteenth century. Undoubtedly, economic growth and improving social policy added to the stability of democracies during the last decades. A certain economic standard is an important prerequisite for the existence of a state governed by the rule of law. Consequently, a modern state, to protect its economic and social basis, has to participate in the economic process and is responsible for the basic elements of social security. However, the manner and extent of state activities in these fields are dependent on the economic and social order and contribute considerably to it. This will be demonstrated in six steps. The social market economy of the Federal Republic of Germany and the Basic Law of 23 May 1949, as her constitution, may serve as an example for consideration.

References

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