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Year 2019, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 89 - 105, 01.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.17220/ijpes.2019.03.010

Abstract

References

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  • Benet‐Martinez, V., & John, O. P. (1998). Los cinco grandes across cultures and ethnic groups: Multitrait, multimethod analyses of the Big Five in Spanish and English. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 75, 729–750.
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  • Berry, J. W., Worthington, E. L., Jr., Parrott, L. III, O’Connor, L. E., & Wade, N. G. (2001). Dispositional forgivingness: Development and construct validity of the Transgression Narrative Test of Forgivingness (TNTF). Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27, 1277–1290. doi:10.1177/01461672012710004
  • Brose, L. A., Rye, M. S., Lutz‐Zois, C., & Ross, S. R. (2005). Forgiveness and personality traits. Personality and Individual Differences, 39(1), 35‐46.
  • Brown, R. P. (2003). Measuring individual differences in the tendency to forgive: Validity and links with depression. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 29, 759–771. doi: 10.1177/0146167203252882
  • Brown, R. P., & Phillips, A. (2005). Letting bygones be bygones: Further evidence for the validity of the Tendency to Forgive scale. Personality and individual differences, 38(3), 627‐638.
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  • Costa Jr, P. T., McCrae, R. R., & Dye, D. A. (1991). Facet scales for agreeableness and conscientiousness: A revision of the NEO Personality Inventory. Personality and individual Differences, 12(9), 887‐898.
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  • Enright, R. D.,& Fitzgibbons, R. P. (2000). Helping clients forgive: An empirical guide for resolving anger and restoring hope. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
  • Enright, R. D., Freedman, S., & Rique, J. (1998). The psychology of interpersonal forgiveness. In R. D. Enright & J. North (Eds.), Exploring forgiveness (pp. 46–62). Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press.
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  • Ferch, S. R. (1998). Intentional forgiving as a counseling intervention. Journal of Counseling and Development, 76, 261‐270. doi:10.1002/j.1556‐6676.1998.tb02541.x
  • Fitzgibbons, R. P., Enright, R. D., & OʹBrien, T. (2004). Learning to forgive. American School Board Journal, 191 (7), 24‐26.
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  • Freedman, S. R, & Enright, R. D., & Knutson, J. (2005). A progress report on the process model of forgiveness.
  • E. L. Worthington (Ed.), Handbook of forgiveness (pp. 393‐406). New York: Routledge.
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The Effect Of Psycho-Education Program On Increase The Tendency To Forgive and Five Factor Personality Properties Of Forgiveness Tendency

Year 2019, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 89 - 105, 01.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.17220/ijpes.2019.03.010

Abstract

The basic aim of this study is to examine the effect of psycho-education program for gaining the tendency to forgive on Big five personality traits. The study was carried out via experimental design to determine the cause and effect relationship between the independent variable big five personality traits and the dependent variable tendency to forgive . The study was conducted with Pretest- Posttest Control Group Design. 24 university students who attended to the study were randomly assigned to the experimental and the control group each of which consisted of 12 university students. The data was collected through Big Five Personality Traits Scale and Heartland Forgiveness Scale. Within the scope of the study, experimental group was given10-week psycho-education program to gain positive personality traits and to gaining forgiveness tendency while control group was not given any intervention. The effectiveness of the group counseling process was tested by the same scale in pre-experimental, post-experimental and follow up processes. According to the findings of the study, it was found that all of the personality traits were effective in order to help to increase the tendency of forgiveness of individuals with high scores for neuroticism, one of the big five personality traits, and low scores for forgiveness, that is people with less forgiveness competency. The findings were discussed in the light of the literature and recommendations were made accordingly.

References

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  • Belicki, K., Rourke, J., & McCarthy, M. (2008). Potential dangers of empathy and related conundrums. Women’s reflections on the complexities of forgiveness, 165‐185.
  • Benet‐Martinez, V., & John, O. P. (1998). Los cinco grandes across cultures and ethnic groups: Multitrait, multimethod analyses of the Big Five in Spanish and English. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 75, 729–750.
  • Berry J. W., Worthington, E. L., Jr., O’Connor, L. E., Parrott, L., III, & Wade, N. G. (2005). Forgiveness, vengeful rumination, and affective traits. Journal of Personality, 73, 1–43. doi: 10.1111/j.1467‐6494.2004.00308.x
  • Berry, J. W., Worthington, E. L., Jr., Parrott, L. III, O’Connor, L. E., & Wade, N. G. (2001). Dispositional forgivingness: Development and construct validity of the Transgression Narrative Test of Forgivingness (TNTF). Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27, 1277–1290. doi:10.1177/01461672012710004
  • Brose, L. A., Rye, M. S., Lutz‐Zois, C., & Ross, S. R. (2005). Forgiveness and personality traits. Personality and Individual Differences, 39(1), 35‐46.
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  • Brown, R. P., & Phillips, A. (2005). Letting bygones be bygones: Further evidence for the validity of the Tendency to Forgive scale. Personality and individual differences, 38(3), 627‐638.
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  • Costa Jr, P. T., & McCrae, R. R. (1992). Neo personality inventory–revised (neo‐pi‐r) and neo five‐factor inventory (neo‐ffi) professional manual. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.
  • Costa, P. T., & McCrae, R. R. (1995). Domains and facets: Hierarchical personalityassessment using the Revised NEO Personality Inventory. Journal of Personality Assessment, 64, 21‐50. doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa6401_2
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  • Enright, R. D.,& Fitzgibbons, R. P. (2000). Helping clients forgive: An empirical guide for resolving anger and restoring hope. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
  • Enright, R. D., Freedman, S., & Rique, J. (1998). The psychology of interpersonal forgiveness. In R. D. Enright & J. North (Eds.), Exploring forgiveness (pp. 46–62). Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press.
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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Fatıma Firdevs Adam Karduz This is me

Ali Haydar Şar This is me

Publication Date September 1, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 6 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Karduz, F. F. A., & Şar, A. H. (2019). The Effect Of Psycho-Education Program On Increase The Tendency To Forgive and Five Factor Personality Properties Of Forgiveness Tendency. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, 6(3), 89-105. https://doi.org/10.17220/ijpes.2019.03.010