Research Article
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Perceived Parental Relationship Behaviors, Dyadic Perfectionism in Romantic Relationships and Relationship Quality Among College Students

Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 158 - 165, 27.01.2021
https://doi.org/10.17220/ijpes.2021.8.1.223

Abstract

Romantic relationship quality is affected by a number of individual and environmental factors. In evaluation process of romantic relationship, individual’s criteria and the resources that create these criteria have great importance as well. The main purpose of this study was to investigate the correlations among perceived parental relationship behaviors, dyadic perfectionism in romantic relationships, and relationship quality. The research sample comprised 246 students who studied in different departments at Trabzon University and had a romantic relationship at that time. As a result of the analysis, significant correlations were found between the perceived parental relationship behaviors and dyadic perfectionism in romantic relationships, and relationship quality. In addition, it was determined that order and social support scores of females were significantly higher than males. In line with the results, the previous studies reveal that negative patterns between parents and perfectionistic tendencies in relationships negatively affect romantic relationships.

References

  • Altınok, A., & Hamamcı, Z. (2018). Anne-baba çatışması ile genç yetişkinlerin romantik ilişki doyumu arasındaki ilişkilerin değerlendirilmesi. Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı, 25(1), 17-28.
  • Amato, P. R. (1996). Explaining the intergenerational transmission of divorce. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 58, 628-640.
  • Arcuri, A. (2013). Dyadic perfectionism, communication patterns and relationship quality in couples (Unpublished doctoral thesis). Universty of Windsor, Ontario, Canada.
  • Barker, C., Pistrang, N., & Elliott, R. (2002). Research methods in clinical psychology (2nd ed.). John Willey and Sons.
  • Benson, M. J., Larson, J., Wilson, S. M., & Demo, D. H. (1993). Family of origin influences on late adolescent romantic relationships. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 55(3), 663-672.
  • Büyükşahin-Sunal, A., Ok, A. B., & Keskin, S. (2016). İş-aile çatışması boyutları ile mükemmeliyetçilik arasındaki ilişkide evlilik doyumunun düzenleyici rolü. DTFC Dergisi, 56, 144-162.
  • Cui, M., & Fincham, F. D. (2010). The differential effects of parental divorce and marital conflict on young adult romantic relationships. Personal Relationships, 17(3), 331-343.
  • Cui, M., Fincham, F. D., & Pasley, B. K. (2008). Young adult romantic relationships: The role of parents' marital problems and relationship efficacy. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 34(9), 1226-1235.
  • Çelik, E., & Öziş, G. (2016). Ebeveyn İlişki Tutumu Algısı Ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi ve psikometrik özelliklerinin incelenmesi. Cumhuriyet International Journal of Education-CIJE, 5(2), 50-64.
  • Dennison, R. P., & Koerner, S. S. (2006). Post-divorce interparental conflict and adolescents' attitudes about marriage: The influence of maternal disclosures and adolescent gender. Journal of Divorce and Remarriage, 45(1-2), 31-49.
  • Einav, M. (2014). Perceptions about parents' relationship and parenting quality, attachment styles, and young adults’ intimate expectations: A cluster analytic approach. The Journal of Psychology, 148(4), 413-434.
  • Enns, M. W., & Cox, B. J. (2002). The nature and assessment of perfectionism: A critical analysis. In G. L. Flett & P. L. Hewitt (Eds.), Perfectionism: Theory, research, and treatment (pp. 33–62). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
  • Flett, G. L., Hewitt, P. L., Shapiro, B., & Rayman, J. (2001). Perfectionism, beliefs, and adjustment in dating relationships. Current Psychology, 20(4), 289-311.
  • Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N.E., & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to design and evaluate research in education (8th edition). McGraw-Hill Internetional Edition.
  • Frost, R. O., Marten, P., Lahart, C. M., & Rosenblate, R. (1990). The dimensions of perfectionism. Cognitive Therapy and Research,14, 449-468.
  • Furman, W., & Schaffer, L. (2003). The role of romantic relationships in adolescent development. In P. Florsheim (Ed.), Adolescent romantic relations and sexual behavior: Theory, research, and practical implications (pp. 3-22). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
  • Furman, W. (2002). The emerging field of adolescent romantic relationships. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 11, 177–180.
  • Gabardi, L., & Rosen, L. (1993). Intimate relationships: College students from divorced and intact families. Journal of Divorce and Remarriage, 18(3-4), 25-56.
  • Habke, A. M., & Flynn, C. A. (2002). Interpersonal aspects of trait perfectionism. In G. L. Flett & P. L. Hewitt (Eds.). Perfectionism: Theory, research, and treatment (pp. 151- 180). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
  • Haring, M., Hewitt, P. L., & Flett, G. L. (2003). Perfectionism, coping, and quality of intimate relationships. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 65, 143-158.
  • Herzog, M. J., & Cooney, T. M. (2002). Parental divorce and perceptions of past interparental conflict: Influences on the communication of young adults. Journal of Divorce and Remarriage, 36(3-4), 89-109.
  • Hewitt, P. L., & Flett, G. L. (1991). Perfectionism in the self and social contexts: Conceptualization, assessment, and association with psychopathology. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,60, 456–470.
  • Hewitt, P. L., Flett, G. L., & Mikail, S. F. (1995). Perfectionism and relationship adjustment in pain patients and their spouses. Journal of Family Psychology, 9, 335–347. Kalaycı, Ş. (2016). Spss uygulamalı çok değişkenli istatistik teknikleri (7. Baskı). Asil.
  • Kim, K. L., Jackson, Y., Hunter, H. L., & Conrad, S. M. (2009). Interparental conflict and adolescent dating relationships: The role of perceived threat and self-blame appraisals. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 24(5), 844-865.
  • Liu, W., Mumford, E. A., & Taylor, B. G. (2018). The relationship between parents’ intimate partner victimization and youths’ adolescent relationship abuse. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 47(2), 321-333.
  • Lopez, F. G., Fons-Scheyd, A., Morúa, W., & Chaliman, R. (2006). Dyadic perfectionism as a predictor of relationship continuity and distress among college students. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 53(4), 543-549.
  • Masarik, A. S., Conger, R. D., Martin, M. J., Donnellan, M. B., Masyn, K. E., & Lorenz, F. O. (2013). Romantic relationships in early adulthood: Influences of family, personality, and relationship cognitions. Personal Relationships, 20(2), 356-373.
  • Mee, F. F., Hazan, S. A., Baba, M., Talib, M. A., & Zakaria, N. S. (2015). Relationship between perfectionism and marital satisfaction among graduate students. International Journal of Education and Research, 3(8), 179-186.
  • Özabacı, N. (2011). İlişki Niteliği Ölçeği’nin Türkçe uyarlaması: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Eğitim ve Bilim, 36(162), 169-167.
  • Pierce, G. R., Sarason, B. R., & Sarason, I. G. (1990). Integrating social support perspectives: Working models, personal relationships, and situational factors. In S. Duck (Ed.) with R. C. Silver, Personal relationships and social support (pp. 173-189). Newbury Park,CA: Sage.
  • Pierce, G. R., Sarason, I. G., & Sarason, B. R. (1991). General and relationship-based perceptions of social support: Are two constructs better than one? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61(6), 1028.
  • Pierce, G. R., Sarason, I. G., Sarason, B. R., Solky-Butzel, J. A., & Nagle, L. C. (1997). Assessing the quality of personal relationships. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 14(3), 339-356.
  • Rodrigues, L. N., & Kitzmann, K. M. (2007). Coping as a mediator between interparental conflict and adolescents' romantic attachment. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 24(3), 423-439.
  • Shea, A. J., Slaney, R. B., & Rice, K. G. (2006). Perfectionism in intimate relationships: The dyadic almost perfect scale. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 39(2), 107-125.
  • Simon, V. A., & Furman, W. (2010). Interparental conflict and adolescents' romantic relationship conflict. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 20(1), 188-209.
  • Slade, P. D., & Owens, R. G. (1998). A dual process model of perfectionism based on reinforcement theory. Behavior Modification, 22, 372-390.
  • Sprague, H. E., & Kinney, J. M. (1997). The effects of interparental divorce and conflict on college students' romantic relationships. Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 27(1-2), 85-104.
  • Stoeber, J. (2018). The psychology of perfectionism. In J. Stoeber (Ed.), The psychology of perfectionism: Theory, research, applications (pp. 3-16). Routledge.
  • Stoeber, J., & Otto, K. (2006). Positive conceptions of perfectionism: Approaches, evidence, challenges. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 10, 295–319.
  • Stoeber, J., & Stoeber, F. S. (2009). Domains of perfectionism: Prevalence and relationships with perfectionism, gender, age, and satisfaction with life. Personality and Individual Differences, 46, 530–535.
  • Şensoy, G., Asıcı, E., & İkiz, F. E. (2019). İlişki doyumunun mükemmeliyetçilik ve güven aracılığıyla yordanması. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 46(46), 230-249.
  • Taluy, N. (2018). İkili ilişkilerde olumlu olumsuz mükemmeliyetçilik ölçeği: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik sınama çalışması. Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 19(35), 645-667.
  • Temple, J. R., Shorey, R. C., Tortolero, S. R., Wolfe, D. A., & Stuart, G. L. (2013). Importance of gender and attitudes about violence in the relationship between exposure to interparental violence and the perpetration of teen dating violence. Child Abuse and Neglect, 37(5), 343-352.
Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 158 - 165, 27.01.2021
https://doi.org/10.17220/ijpes.2021.8.1.223

Abstract

References

  • Altınok, A., & Hamamcı, Z. (2018). Anne-baba çatışması ile genç yetişkinlerin romantik ilişki doyumu arasındaki ilişkilerin değerlendirilmesi. Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı, 25(1), 17-28.
  • Amato, P. R. (1996). Explaining the intergenerational transmission of divorce. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 58, 628-640.
  • Arcuri, A. (2013). Dyadic perfectionism, communication patterns and relationship quality in couples (Unpublished doctoral thesis). Universty of Windsor, Ontario, Canada.
  • Barker, C., Pistrang, N., & Elliott, R. (2002). Research methods in clinical psychology (2nd ed.). John Willey and Sons.
  • Benson, M. J., Larson, J., Wilson, S. M., & Demo, D. H. (1993). Family of origin influences on late adolescent romantic relationships. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 55(3), 663-672.
  • Büyükşahin-Sunal, A., Ok, A. B., & Keskin, S. (2016). İş-aile çatışması boyutları ile mükemmeliyetçilik arasındaki ilişkide evlilik doyumunun düzenleyici rolü. DTFC Dergisi, 56, 144-162.
  • Cui, M., & Fincham, F. D. (2010). The differential effects of parental divorce and marital conflict on young adult romantic relationships. Personal Relationships, 17(3), 331-343.
  • Cui, M., Fincham, F. D., & Pasley, B. K. (2008). Young adult romantic relationships: The role of parents' marital problems and relationship efficacy. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 34(9), 1226-1235.
  • Çelik, E., & Öziş, G. (2016). Ebeveyn İlişki Tutumu Algısı Ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi ve psikometrik özelliklerinin incelenmesi. Cumhuriyet International Journal of Education-CIJE, 5(2), 50-64.
  • Dennison, R. P., & Koerner, S. S. (2006). Post-divorce interparental conflict and adolescents' attitudes about marriage: The influence of maternal disclosures and adolescent gender. Journal of Divorce and Remarriage, 45(1-2), 31-49.
  • Einav, M. (2014). Perceptions about parents' relationship and parenting quality, attachment styles, and young adults’ intimate expectations: A cluster analytic approach. The Journal of Psychology, 148(4), 413-434.
  • Enns, M. W., & Cox, B. J. (2002). The nature and assessment of perfectionism: A critical analysis. In G. L. Flett & P. L. Hewitt (Eds.), Perfectionism: Theory, research, and treatment (pp. 33–62). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
  • Flett, G. L., Hewitt, P. L., Shapiro, B., & Rayman, J. (2001). Perfectionism, beliefs, and adjustment in dating relationships. Current Psychology, 20(4), 289-311.
  • Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N.E., & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to design and evaluate research in education (8th edition). McGraw-Hill Internetional Edition.
  • Frost, R. O., Marten, P., Lahart, C. M., & Rosenblate, R. (1990). The dimensions of perfectionism. Cognitive Therapy and Research,14, 449-468.
  • Furman, W., & Schaffer, L. (2003). The role of romantic relationships in adolescent development. In P. Florsheim (Ed.), Adolescent romantic relations and sexual behavior: Theory, research, and practical implications (pp. 3-22). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
  • Furman, W. (2002). The emerging field of adolescent romantic relationships. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 11, 177–180.
  • Gabardi, L., & Rosen, L. (1993). Intimate relationships: College students from divorced and intact families. Journal of Divorce and Remarriage, 18(3-4), 25-56.
  • Habke, A. M., & Flynn, C. A. (2002). Interpersonal aspects of trait perfectionism. In G. L. Flett & P. L. Hewitt (Eds.). Perfectionism: Theory, research, and treatment (pp. 151- 180). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
  • Haring, M., Hewitt, P. L., & Flett, G. L. (2003). Perfectionism, coping, and quality of intimate relationships. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 65, 143-158.
  • Herzog, M. J., & Cooney, T. M. (2002). Parental divorce and perceptions of past interparental conflict: Influences on the communication of young adults. Journal of Divorce and Remarriage, 36(3-4), 89-109.
  • Hewitt, P. L., & Flett, G. L. (1991). Perfectionism in the self and social contexts: Conceptualization, assessment, and association with psychopathology. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,60, 456–470.
  • Hewitt, P. L., Flett, G. L., & Mikail, S. F. (1995). Perfectionism and relationship adjustment in pain patients and their spouses. Journal of Family Psychology, 9, 335–347. Kalaycı, Ş. (2016). Spss uygulamalı çok değişkenli istatistik teknikleri (7. Baskı). Asil.
  • Kim, K. L., Jackson, Y., Hunter, H. L., & Conrad, S. M. (2009). Interparental conflict and adolescent dating relationships: The role of perceived threat and self-blame appraisals. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 24(5), 844-865.
  • Liu, W., Mumford, E. A., & Taylor, B. G. (2018). The relationship between parents’ intimate partner victimization and youths’ adolescent relationship abuse. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 47(2), 321-333.
  • Lopez, F. G., Fons-Scheyd, A., Morúa, W., & Chaliman, R. (2006). Dyadic perfectionism as a predictor of relationship continuity and distress among college students. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 53(4), 543-549.
  • Masarik, A. S., Conger, R. D., Martin, M. J., Donnellan, M. B., Masyn, K. E., & Lorenz, F. O. (2013). Romantic relationships in early adulthood: Influences of family, personality, and relationship cognitions. Personal Relationships, 20(2), 356-373.
  • Mee, F. F., Hazan, S. A., Baba, M., Talib, M. A., & Zakaria, N. S. (2015). Relationship between perfectionism and marital satisfaction among graduate students. International Journal of Education and Research, 3(8), 179-186.
  • Özabacı, N. (2011). İlişki Niteliği Ölçeği’nin Türkçe uyarlaması: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Eğitim ve Bilim, 36(162), 169-167.
  • Pierce, G. R., Sarason, B. R., & Sarason, I. G. (1990). Integrating social support perspectives: Working models, personal relationships, and situational factors. In S. Duck (Ed.) with R. C. Silver, Personal relationships and social support (pp. 173-189). Newbury Park,CA: Sage.
  • Pierce, G. R., Sarason, I. G., & Sarason, B. R. (1991). General and relationship-based perceptions of social support: Are two constructs better than one? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61(6), 1028.
  • Pierce, G. R., Sarason, I. G., Sarason, B. R., Solky-Butzel, J. A., & Nagle, L. C. (1997). Assessing the quality of personal relationships. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 14(3), 339-356.
  • Rodrigues, L. N., & Kitzmann, K. M. (2007). Coping as a mediator between interparental conflict and adolescents' romantic attachment. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 24(3), 423-439.
  • Shea, A. J., Slaney, R. B., & Rice, K. G. (2006). Perfectionism in intimate relationships: The dyadic almost perfect scale. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 39(2), 107-125.
  • Simon, V. A., & Furman, W. (2010). Interparental conflict and adolescents' romantic relationship conflict. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 20(1), 188-209.
  • Slade, P. D., & Owens, R. G. (1998). A dual process model of perfectionism based on reinforcement theory. Behavior Modification, 22, 372-390.
  • Sprague, H. E., & Kinney, J. M. (1997). The effects of interparental divorce and conflict on college students' romantic relationships. Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 27(1-2), 85-104.
  • Stoeber, J. (2018). The psychology of perfectionism. In J. Stoeber (Ed.), The psychology of perfectionism: Theory, research, applications (pp. 3-16). Routledge.
  • Stoeber, J., & Otto, K. (2006). Positive conceptions of perfectionism: Approaches, evidence, challenges. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 10, 295–319.
  • Stoeber, J., & Stoeber, F. S. (2009). Domains of perfectionism: Prevalence and relationships with perfectionism, gender, age, and satisfaction with life. Personality and Individual Differences, 46, 530–535.
  • Şensoy, G., Asıcı, E., & İkiz, F. E. (2019). İlişki doyumunun mükemmeliyetçilik ve güven aracılığıyla yordanması. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 46(46), 230-249.
  • Taluy, N. (2018). İkili ilişkilerde olumlu olumsuz mükemmeliyetçilik ölçeği: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik sınama çalışması. Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 19(35), 645-667.
  • Temple, J. R., Shorey, R. C., Tortolero, S. R., Wolfe, D. A., & Stuart, G. L. (2013). Importance of gender and attitudes about violence in the relationship between exposure to interparental violence and the perpetration of teen dating violence. Child Abuse and Neglect, 37(5), 343-352.
There are 43 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Other Fields of Education
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Cansu Tosun 0000-0003-3622-982X

Hikmet Yazıcı This is me 0000-0002-0250-1453

Publication Date January 27, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Tosun, C., & Yazıcı, H. (2021). Perceived Parental Relationship Behaviors, Dyadic Perfectionism in Romantic Relationships and Relationship Quality Among College Students. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, 8(1), 158-165. https://doi.org/10.17220/ijpes.2021.8.1.223