Garlic: Friend or Enemy?

Year 2019, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 41 - 43, 01.11.2019

Yonca Senem Akdeniz , Sevil Kuşku Kıyak , Abdullah Gülbağcı , İbrahim İkizceli

https://doi.org/10.38175/phnx.627202

Abstract

Garlic is a healthy vegetable
usually used as a food flavor and also as a traditional medicine. Besides its
health benefits, if used uncontrollably and unconsciously, it can cause serious
side effects. Local chemical burn is one of its unwanted reactions. But with
appropriate and timely treatment, complete recovery can be obtained. İn this
case report, we discuss a chemical
garlic burn of a female patient after the
local application of raw garlic on her left knee.

Keywords

Garlic, Emergency Service, Burn

Sarımsak: Dost mu, Düşman mı?

Abstract

Sarımsak, genellikle
yemeklerde lezzet verici ve aynı zamanda geleneksel bir ilaç olarak kullanılan
sağlıklı bir sebzedir. Kontrolsüz ve bilinçsizce kullanılırsa sağlığa
yararlarının yanında ciddi yan etkilere neden olabilir. Lokal kimyasal yanık
istenmeyen reaksiyonlarından biridir. Ancak uygun ve zamanında tedavi ile tam
iyileşme sağlanabilir. Bu olgu sunumunda, sol dizine çiğ sarımsak uyguladıktan
sonra yanık oluşan bir kadın hastayı tartışıyoruz.

Keywords

Sarımsak, Acil Servis, Yanık

References

• 1. Baruchin AM, Sagi A, Yoffe B et al. Garlic Burns. Burns. 2001; 27(7):781-782.
• 2. Yilmaz, HH, Gormez O, Hastar E et al. Garlic Burn in A Patient with Trigeminal Neuralgia: A Case Report. Eur J Dent. 2010; 4(1): 88.
• 3. Friedman T, Shalom A, and Westreich M. Self‐İnflicted Garlic Burns: Our Experience and Literature Review. Int. J. Dermatol. 2006; 45(10): 1161-1163.
• 4. Dietz DM, Varcelotti JR, and Stahlfeld KR. Garlic Burns: A Not-So-Rare Complication of A Naturopathic Remedy? Burns. 2004;30(6):612-613.
• 5. Al-Qattan MM. Garlic Burns: Case Reports with An Emphasis on Associated and Underlying Pathology. Burns. 2009;35(2):300-302.
• 6. Burnham BE. Garlic as A Possible Risk For Postoperative Bleeding. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 1995;95(1):213.
• 7. Rose KD et al. Spontaneous Spinal Epidural Hematoma with Associated Platelet Dysfunction from Excessive Garlic İngestion: A Case Report. Neurosurgery. 1990;26(5):880-882.
• 8. Parish RA, Mcintire S, and Heimbach DM. Garlic Burns: A Naturopathic Remedy Gone Awry. Pediatr Emerg Care.1987;3(4):258-260.
• 9. Kaplan B, Schewach‐Millet M, and Yorav S. Factitial Dermatitis İnduced by Application of Garlic. Int. J. Dermatol. 1990;29(1):75-76.
• 10. Jalali FSS, Saifzadeh S, Tajik H et al. The Efficacy of Aqueous Extract of Iranian Garlic on the Healing of Burn Wound: A Clinical and Microbiological Study. Asian J. Anim. Vet. Adv. 2008;3(3):162-168.
• 11. Ghalambor A, Pipelzadeh MH. Clinical study on the efficacy of orally administered crushed fresh garlic in controlling Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in burn patients with varying burn degrees. Jundishapur J.Microbiol. (2009);2(1):7-13.
• 12. Jalali FSS, Tajik H, Javadi S et al. The Efficacy of Alcoholic Extract of Garlic on the Healing Process of Experimental Burn Wound in the Rabbit. J.Anim. Vet., 2009;8(4):655-659.
• 13. Borrelli F, Capasso R and Izzo AA. Garlic (Alliumsativum L.): Adverse Effects and Drug İnteractions İn Humans. Mol. Nutr. Food. Res.2007;51:1386-1397.
• 14. Nidadavolu P, Amor W, Tran PL et al. Garlic ointment inhibits biofilm formation by bacterial pathogens from burn wounds. J. Med. Microbiol. 2012;61:662-671.
• 15. Sener G, Satıroglu H, Sehirli AO et al. Protective effect of aqueous garlic extract against oxidative organ damage in a rat model of thermal injury. Life Sciences 2003;73:81-91.
• 16. Karabacak E, Aydın E, Kutlu A et al. An Unusual Garlic Burn Occurring on An Unexpected Area. BMJ Case Rep 2014;1. doi:10.1136/bcr-2013203285.
• 17. Ramadan G, El-Beih,1 NM, Ahmed RSA. Aged Garlic Extract Ameliorates Immunotoxicity, Hematotoxicity and Impaired Burn-Healing in Malathion- and Carbaryl-Treated Male Albino Rats. Environ Toxicol 32:789–798,2017.
• 18. Xu S, Heller M, Wu PA et al. Chemical Burn Caused By Topical Application Of Garlic Under Occlusion. Dermatol. Online J. 2014;20:1.
• 19. Cil Y. Second Degree Skin Burn with Garlic and Table Salt. J. Cutan. Aesthet. Surg. 2015;8:1:72-73.