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Investigation of Water Permeability of Ultrasonic Seaming on PU Coated Fabrics

Year 2019, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 25 - 29, 30.04.2019

Abstract

Technical textiles take an
important place in textile and apparel sector. In technical textiles,
ultrasonic seaming method besides conventional seaming methods is one of the
alternative methods used in seaming processes of functional textiles. In this
study, the effects of ultrasonic seaming method in which needle and thread
usage is not needed on waterproofing property of PU coated fabrics in comparison
with conventional seaming methods were investigated. Sewn fabrics obtained with
different seaming parameters were exposed to washing process and the
waterproofing properties of these fabrics were tested considering before and
after washing processes. The results evaluated in terms of seam type, fabric
type, ultrasonic seaming velocity and washing process were statistically
analyzed. According to the test results, waterproofing properties of
ultrasonically sewn fabrics are higher than that of conventionally sewn
fabrics. The difference between waterproofing values of ultrasonically and
conventionally sewn fabrics are found to be statistically significant. It is
determined that waterproofing property of the fabrics are in relation with the
other parameters.

References

  • [1] Appleby, C. K. (2009). Development of Fabric Seaming For Clothing Using Ultrasonic Sealing Technique. Senior Honors Thesis, Eastern Michigan University, Michigan.
  • [2] Boles, K. (2012). Ultrasonic Examination of Alternative Fabric Joining Techniques Compared to Traditional Sewing. Mc Nair Scholars Research Journal, 5(1), Article 3.
  • [3] Boz S., Erdoğan M. Ç. (2011). Ultrasonic energy usage in apparel industry. Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 21, 91-96.
  • [4] Bulut, Y., Sülar, V. (2008). Kaplama veya Laminasyon Teknikleri ile Üretilen Kumaşların Genel Özellikleri ve Performans Testleri. Tekstil ve Mühendis, 15(70-71), 5-16. [5] Eryürük, S. H., Karagüzel Kayaoglu, B., Kalaoglu, F. (2017). A study on ultrasonic welding of nonwovens used for surgical gowns. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 29(4), 539-552.
  • [6] Ghosh, S., Reddy, R. K. (2009). Ultrasonic Sealing of Polyester and Spectra Fabrics Using Thermo Plastic Properties. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 113, 1082-1089.
  • [7] Jevšnik, S., Eryürük, S. H., Kalaoğlu, F., Karagüzel Kayaoğlu, B., Komarkova, P., Golombikova, V., Stjepanovič, Z. (2017). Seam properties of ultrasonic welded multilayered textile materials. Journal of Industrial Textiles, 46(5), 1193-1211.
  • [8] Porav V. (2013). Unconventional assambly. Annals of the University of Oradea, Fascicle of Textiles, 14, 85-88.
  • [9] Shi, H., Wang, J., Chen, X., Luo, S., Zhang, L. (2016). Research on the seam performance of waterproof clothing based on continuous ultrasonic welding technology. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 28(2), 171-190.
  • [10] TS EN ISO 6330:2012. Textiles - Domestic washing and drying procedures for textile testing.
  • [11] TS 257 EN 20811:1996. Textiles Fabrics-Determination of Resistance to Water Penetration-Hydrostatic Pressure Test.

PU Kaplamalı Kumaşlarda Ultrasonik Dikişin Su Geçirgenliğinin Araştırılması

Year 2019, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 25 - 29, 30.04.2019

Abstract

Teknik tekstiller, tekstil ve konfeksiyon
sektöründe önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. Teknik tekstillerde, konvansiyonel dikiş
yöntemlerinin yanı sıra ultrasonik dikiş yöntemi, fonksiyonel tekstillerin
dikiş işlemlerinde kullanılan alternatif yöntemlerden biridir. Bu çalışmada, iğne
ve iplik kullanımının gerekmediği ultrasonik dikiş yönteminin PU kaplamalı kumaşların
su geçirmezlik özelliği üzerindeki etkileri konvansiyonel dikiş yöntemleri ile
karşılaştırmalı olarak incelenmiştir. Farklı dikiş parametreleri ile elde
edilen dikilmiş kumaşlar yıkama işlemine tabi tutulmuş ve bu kumaşların su geçirmezlik
özellikleri yıkama işlemlerinden önce ve yıkama işlemlerinden sonra test
edilmiştir. Dikiş tipi, kumaş tipi, ultrasonik dikiş hızı ve yıkama işlemi
açısından değerlendirilen sonuçlar istatistiksel olarak analiz edilmiştir. Test
sonuçlarına göre, ultrasonik olarak dikilmiş kumaşların su geçirmezlik
özellikleri, konvansiyonel olarak dikilmiş kumaşlardan daha yüksektir.
Ultrasonik dikişle dikilmiş kumaşlar ile konvansiyonel olarak dikilmiş
kumaşların su geçirmezlik değerleri arasındaki fark istatistiksel olarak
anlamlı bulunmuştur. Kumaşların su geçirmezlik özelliğinin diğer parametrelerle
ilişkili olduğu belirlenmiştir.

References

  • [1] Appleby, C. K. (2009). Development of Fabric Seaming For Clothing Using Ultrasonic Sealing Technique. Senior Honors Thesis, Eastern Michigan University, Michigan.
  • [2] Boles, K. (2012). Ultrasonic Examination of Alternative Fabric Joining Techniques Compared to Traditional Sewing. Mc Nair Scholars Research Journal, 5(1), Article 3.
  • [3] Boz S., Erdoğan M. Ç. (2011). Ultrasonic energy usage in apparel industry. Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 21, 91-96.
  • [4] Bulut, Y., Sülar, V. (2008). Kaplama veya Laminasyon Teknikleri ile Üretilen Kumaşların Genel Özellikleri ve Performans Testleri. Tekstil ve Mühendis, 15(70-71), 5-16. [5] Eryürük, S. H., Karagüzel Kayaoglu, B., Kalaoglu, F. (2017). A study on ultrasonic welding of nonwovens used for surgical gowns. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 29(4), 539-552.
  • [6] Ghosh, S., Reddy, R. K. (2009). Ultrasonic Sealing of Polyester and Spectra Fabrics Using Thermo Plastic Properties. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 113, 1082-1089.
  • [7] Jevšnik, S., Eryürük, S. H., Kalaoğlu, F., Karagüzel Kayaoğlu, B., Komarkova, P., Golombikova, V., Stjepanovič, Z. (2017). Seam properties of ultrasonic welded multilayered textile materials. Journal of Industrial Textiles, 46(5), 1193-1211.
  • [8] Porav V. (2013). Unconventional assambly. Annals of the University of Oradea, Fascicle of Textiles, 14, 85-88.
  • [9] Shi, H., Wang, J., Chen, X., Luo, S., Zhang, L. (2016). Research on the seam performance of waterproof clothing based on continuous ultrasonic welding technology. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 28(2), 171-190.
  • [10] TS EN ISO 6330:2012. Textiles - Domestic washing and drying procedures for textile testing.
  • [11] TS 257 EN 20811:1996. Textiles Fabrics-Determination of Resistance to Water Penetration-Hydrostatic Pressure Test.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ayşe Şevkan Macit 0000-0002-0646-8582

Bahar Tiber 0000-0001-7145-9327

Publication Date April 30, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 1 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Şevkan Macit, A., & Tiber, B. (2019). Investigation of Water Permeability of Ultrasonic Seaming on PU Coated Fabrics. International Periodical of Recent Technologies in Applied Engineering, 1(1), 25-29.
AMA Şevkan Macit A, Tiber B. Investigation of Water Permeability of Ultrasonic Seaming on PU Coated Fabrics. PORTA. April 2019;1(1):25-29.
Chicago Şevkan Macit, Ayşe, and Bahar Tiber. “Investigation of Water Permeability of Ultrasonic Seaming on PU Coated Fabrics”. International Periodical of Recent Technologies in Applied Engineering 1, no. 1 (April 2019): 25-29.
EndNote Şevkan Macit A, Tiber B (April 1, 2019) Investigation of Water Permeability of Ultrasonic Seaming on PU Coated Fabrics. International Periodical of Recent Technologies in Applied Engineering 1 1 25–29.
IEEE A. Şevkan Macit and B. Tiber, “Investigation of Water Permeability of Ultrasonic Seaming on PU Coated Fabrics”, PORTA, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 25–29, 2019.
ISNAD Şevkan Macit, Ayşe - Tiber, Bahar. “Investigation of Water Permeability of Ultrasonic Seaming on PU Coated Fabrics”. International Periodical of Recent Technologies in Applied Engineering 1/1 (April 2019), 25-29.
JAMA Şevkan Macit A, Tiber B. Investigation of Water Permeability of Ultrasonic Seaming on PU Coated Fabrics. PORTA. 2019;1:25–29.
MLA Şevkan Macit, Ayşe and Bahar Tiber. “Investigation of Water Permeability of Ultrasonic Seaming on PU Coated Fabrics”. International Periodical of Recent Technologies in Applied Engineering, vol. 1, no. 1, 2019, pp. 25-29.
Vancouver Şevkan Macit A, Tiber B. Investigation of Water Permeability of Ultrasonic Seaming on PU Coated Fabrics. PORTA. 2019;1(1):25-9.

International Periodical of Recent Technologies in Applied Engineering