EN
An Examination of University Students’ Attitudes Towards Leisure Activities
Abstract
The aim of this study was to examine the university students’ attitudes towards leisure activities and to compare the participants' attitudes levels according to different variables. In total, 261 (nfemale=147; age=21.20±2.21, nmale=114; age=22.31±2.80) university students that study in different universities in the Central Anatolia participated in the study. “Leisure Attitudes Scale” (LAS) developed by Ragheb and Beard (1982) and adapted to Turkish by Akgül and Gürbüz (2010) was used in the study. The attitudes of the participants towards the leisure time activities are evaluated by the Likert type scale over 5. LAS is made up of 36 articles and 3 sub-dimensions such as cognitive (12), affective (12), and behavioral (12). In order to determine whether the attitude scores of the participants vary depending on the independent variables, t-test and MANOVA were used for independent groups in the analysis of the data. In the light of the findings of the study significant differences were detected in the attitude scores of the participants according to their sex and ages (p<.05). The scores of attitudes of the women and the participants between ages 18-22 are more on the positive side towards the leisure activities compared to the rest of the participants. Moreover, according to the results of the analysis, the attitudes of the individuals who take part in the physical activities are more positive than the one who do not. Overall, highest attitude scores of the participants towards leisure activities are on the cognitive aspect.
Keywords
References
- Ajzen, I., Fishbein, M. (1980). Understanding the Attitudes and Predicting Social Behavior. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
- Akgül, B. M., Gürbüz, B. (2010). Leisure Attitude Scale: The Study of Reliability and Validity. 11th International Sports Sciences Congress, 55, 10-12 November, Antalya, Turkey.
- Anderson, N. (1998). Work and Leisure, Florence, KY: Routledge.
- Aslan, N. (2009). An examination of family leisure and family satisfaction among traditional Turkish families. Journal of Leisure Research, 41(2), 205–223.
- Balcı, V. (2003). Ankara’daki Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Boş Zaman Etkinliklerine Katılımlarının Araştırılması. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 158, 161-173.
- Caldwell, L.L., Baldwin, C.K., Walls, T., Smith, E. (2004). Preliminary Effects of a Leisure Education Program to Promote Healthy Use of Free Time among Middle School Adolescents. Journal of Leisure Research, 3rd Quarter, 36(3), 310-335.
- Chih-Mou Hsieh. (1998). Leisure attitudes, motivation, participation, and satisfaction: Test on a model of leisure behavior. PhD Diss., Indiana University.
- Crandall, R. (1980). Motivation for leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 12 (1), 45-54.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
-
Authors
Publication Date
September 8, 2015
Submission Date
July 4, 2015
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 2015 Volume: 6 Number: 3
APA
Kaya, S. (2015). An Examination of University Students’ Attitudes Towards Leisure Activities. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences, 6(3), 46-60. https://izlik.org/JA36KE47MU
AMA
1.Kaya S. An Examination of University Students’ Attitudes Towards Leisure Activities. Pamukkale J Sport Sci. 2015;6(3):46-60. https://izlik.org/JA36KE47MU
Chicago
Kaya, Sabri. 2015. “An Examination of University Students’ Attitudes Towards Leisure Activities”. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences 6 (3): 46-60. https://izlik.org/JA36KE47MU.
EndNote
Kaya S (September 1, 2015) An Examination of University Students’ Attitudes Towards Leisure Activities. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences 6 3 46–60.
IEEE
[1]S. Kaya, “An Examination of University Students’ Attitudes Towards Leisure Activities”, Pamukkale J Sport Sci, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 46–60, Sept. 2015, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA36KE47MU
ISNAD
Kaya, Sabri. “An Examination of University Students’ Attitudes Towards Leisure Activities”. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences 6/3 (September 1, 2015): 46-60. https://izlik.org/JA36KE47MU.
JAMA
1.Kaya S. An Examination of University Students’ Attitudes Towards Leisure Activities. Pamukkale J Sport Sci. 2015;6:46–60.
MLA
Kaya, Sabri. “An Examination of University Students’ Attitudes Towards Leisure Activities”. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences, vol. 6, no. 3, Sept. 2015, pp. 46-60, https://izlik.org/JA36KE47MU.
Vancouver
1.Sabri Kaya. An Examination of University Students’ Attitudes Towards Leisure Activities. Pamukkale J Sport Sci [Internet]. 2015 Sep. 1;6(3):46-60. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA36KE47MU