Research Article

The Relationship between Physical Activity and Quality of life during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case of Female and Male Physical Education Teachers

Volume: 12 Number: 3 December 30, 2021
EN

The Relationship between Physical Activity and Quality of life during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case of Female and Male Physical Education Teachers

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between the physical education teachers’ leisure-time physical activity levels during the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact level of the COVID-19 pandemic on their quality of life. A total of 155 physical education teachers, with an average age of 42.39, participated in the research. To collect data, the Leisure-Time Physical Activity Questionnaire and the COVID-19 Impact on Quality of Life Scale were used in the study. The results obtained in the research showed that the mean score of COVID-19 impact on teachers’ quality of life is 3.30 (minimum 1; maximum 5). This score on the scale showed that the COVID-19 pandemic negatively affected the quality of life of teachers, above the average. The research findings showed that there was statistically no significant difference between the leisure-time physical activity levels of male and female physical education teachers and the level of impact of COVID-19 on teachers’ quality of life. It was also found that there was a negative significant relationship between teachers’ leisure-time physical activity level during the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact level of COVID-19 on the teachers’ quality of life and that as the teachers’ leisure-time physical activity level increases, the negative impact of COVID-19 on their quality of life decreases. As a result, in this study, the associated role of physical activity in reducing the effects of factors that negatively affect the quality of life of individuals, including the COVID-19 pandemic, was revealed.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

NONE

References

  1. Al Dhaheri, A. S., Bataineh, M. A. F., Mohamad, M. N., Ajab, A., Al Marzouqi, A., Jarrar, A. H., ... & Cheikh Ismail, L. (2021). Impact of COVID-19 on mental health and quality of life: Is there any effect? A cross-sectional study of the MENA region. PloS One, 16(3), e0249107.
  2. Alfawaz, H., Yakout, S. M., Wani, K., Aljumah, G. A., Ansari, M. G., Khattak, M. N., ... & Al-Daghri, N. M. (2021). Dietary intake and mental health among Saudi adults during COVID-19 lockdown. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(4), 1653.
  3. Alzahrani, H., Alshehri, F., Alsufiany, M., Allam, H. H., Almeheyawi, R., Eid, M. M., & Sadarangani, K. P. (2021). Impact of the 2019 coronavirus disease pandemic on health-related quality of life and psychological status: The role of physical activity. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(8), 3992.
  4. Amini, H., Habibi, S., Islamoglu, A. H., Isanejad, E., Uz, C., & Daniyari, H. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic-induced physical inactivity: The necessity of updating the Global Action Plan on Physical Activity 2018-2030. Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, 26(1), 1-3.
  5. Ammar, A., Brach, M., Trabelsi, K., Chtourou, H., Boukhris, O., Masmoudi, L., ... & Hoekelmann, A. (2020). Effects of COVID-19 home confinement on eating behaviour and physical activity: Results of the ECLB-COVID19 International Online Survey. Nutrients, 12(6), 1583.
  6. Anokye, N. K., Trueman, P., Green, C., Pavey, T. G., & Taylor, R. S. (2012). Physical activity and health related quality of life. BMC Public Health, 12(1), 1-8.
  7. Antoun, J., Brown, D. J., Jones, D. J., Sangala, N. C., Lewis, R. J., Shepherd, A. I., ... & Saynor, Z. L. (2021). Understanding the impact of initial COVID-19 restrictions on physical activity, wellbeing, and quality of life in shielding adults with end-stage renal disease in the United Kingdom dialysing at home versus in-centre and their experiences with telemedicine. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(6), 3144.
  8. Atakan, M. M., Aktitiz, S., & Kayhan, M. (2021). COVID-19 versus physical inactivity–a self-reported questionnaire study. Turkish Journal of Sports Medicine, 56(2), 67-72.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Sports Medicine

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 30, 2021

Submission Date

August 14, 2021

Acceptance Date

December 23, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 12 Number: 3

APA
Özcan, B., & Saraç, L. (2021). The Relationship between Physical Activity and Quality of life during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case of Female and Male Physical Education Teachers. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences, 12(3), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.54141/psbd.979254
AMA
1.Özcan B, Saraç L. The Relationship between Physical Activity and Quality of life during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case of Female and Male Physical Education Teachers. Pamukkale J Sport Sci. 2021;12(3):1-20. doi:10.54141/psbd.979254
Chicago
Özcan, Berna, and Leyla Saraç. 2021. “The Relationship Between Physical Activity and Quality of Life During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case of Female and Male Physical Education Teachers”. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences 12 (3): 1-20. https://doi.org/10.54141/psbd.979254.
EndNote
Özcan B, Saraç L (December 1, 2021) The Relationship between Physical Activity and Quality of life during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case of Female and Male Physical Education Teachers. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences 12 3 1–20.
IEEE
[1]B. Özcan and L. Saraç, “The Relationship between Physical Activity and Quality of life during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case of Female and Male Physical Education Teachers”, Pamukkale J Sport Sci, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 1–20, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.54141/psbd.979254.
ISNAD
Özcan, Berna - Saraç, Leyla. “The Relationship Between Physical Activity and Quality of Life During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case of Female and Male Physical Education Teachers”. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences 12/3 (December 1, 2021): 1-20. https://doi.org/10.54141/psbd.979254.
JAMA
1.Özcan B, Saraç L. The Relationship between Physical Activity and Quality of life during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case of Female and Male Physical Education Teachers. Pamukkale J Sport Sci. 2021;12:1–20.
MLA
Özcan, Berna, and Leyla Saraç. “The Relationship Between Physical Activity and Quality of Life During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case of Female and Male Physical Education Teachers”. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences, vol. 12, no. 3, Dec. 2021, pp. 1-20, doi:10.54141/psbd.979254.
Vancouver
1.Berna Özcan, Leyla Saraç. The Relationship between Physical Activity and Quality of life during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case of Female and Male Physical Education Teachers. Pamukkale J Sport Sci. 2021 Dec. 1;12(3):1-20. doi:10.54141/psbd.979254

Cited By