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Survey System Using Blockchain for Scientific Research

Year 2021, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 45 - 67, 31.12.2021

Abstract

The survey is a list of questions prepared according to a specific plan for the resource people who constitute a universe or sample to understand specific people's feelings, thoughts, and experiences on a subject. However, there are many disadvantages such as lack of transparency, lack of participant privacy, and low level of security due to the centralized structure of existing survey systems. Blockchain is a Digital Trust Protocol that provides agentless, transparent, secure information transfer that protects user privacy with crypto encryption. In this study, we propose a blockchain-based, inter-university survey system to be used in scientific research to solve the problems encountered in existing survey systems. We also do a SWOT analysis of our proposed approach and centralized survey systems, utilize an algorithm in the literature to investigate whether blockchain is suitable for survey applications, compare the central survey systems with the design we propose in terms of transparency using the CNN transparency index. Moreover, we use the technology organization environment (TOE) theory to identify barriers that may arise in technology adoption and use the Fuzzy Decision-Making Trial and Laboratory Evaluation (Fuzzy Dematel) method to evaluate, analyze and prioritize the interactions of these barriers with each other.

References

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Year 2021, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 45 - 67, 31.12.2021

Abstract

References

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  • Casino, F., Dasaklis, T.K. and Patsakis, C. (2019) “Telematics and Informatics A systematic literature review of blockchain-based applications : Current status , classification and open issues,” Telematics and Informatics, 36(May 2018), pp. 55–81. doi:10.1016/j.tele.2018.11.006.
  • Christidis, K. and Devetsikiotis, M. (2016a) “Blockchains and Smart Contracts for the Internet of Things,” IEEE Access, 4, pp. 2292–2303. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2566339.
  • Christidis, K. and Devetsikiotis, M. (2016b) “Blockchains and Smart Contracts for the Internet of Things,” IEEE Access, 4, pp. 2292–2303. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2566339.
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  • Esposito, C. et al. (2018) “Blockchain : A Panacea for Healthcare Cloud-Based Data Security and Privacy ?,” (February), pp. 31–37.
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  • Eyal, I. et al. (2016) “Bitcoin-NG : A Scalable Blockchain Protocol This paper is included in the Proceedings of the.” Eyal, I. and Emin, G. (no date) “Majority is not Enough : Bitcoin Mining is Vulnerable ∗.”
  • Fanelli, D. (2009) “How many scientists fabricate and falsify research? A systematic review and meta-analysis of survey data,” PLoS ONE, 4(5). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0005738.
  • Farooque, M. et al. (2020) “Fuzzy DEMATEL analysis of barriers to Blockchain-based life cycle assessment in China,” Computers and Industrial Engineering, 147(July), p. 106684. doi:10.1016/j.cie.2020.106684.
  • Fernando, Y., Rozuar, N.H.M. and Mergeresa, F. (2021) “The blockchain-enabled technology and carbon performance: Insights from early adopters,” Technology in Society, 64(September 2020), p. 101507. doi:10.1016/j.techsoc.2020.101507.
  • Galvez, J.F., Mejuto, J.C. and Simal-gandara, J. (2018) “Trends in Analytical Chemistry Future challenges on the use of blockchain for food traceability analysis,” Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 107, pp. 222–232. doi:10.1016/j.trac.2018.08.011.
  • Grishchenko, I., Maffei, M. and B, C.S. (2018) A Semantic Framework for the Security Analysis of Ethereum Smart Contracts. Springer International Publishing. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-89722-6.
  • Guan, Z. et al. (2018) “Privacy-Preserving and Efficient Aggregation Based on Blockchain for Power Grid Communications in Smart Communities,” (July), pp. 82–88.
  • Guo, Y. and Liang, C. (2016) “Blockchain application and outlook in the banking industry.” doi:10.1186/s40854-016-0034-9. Hassan, M.U., Rehmani, M.H. and Chen, J. (2019) “Differential Privacy Techniques for Cyber Physical Systems : A Survey,” pp. 1–46.
  • Heilman, E. et al. (2015) “Eclipse Attacks on Bitcoin ’ s Peer-to-Peer Network ∗,” (August).
  • Huckle, S. et al. (2016) “Internet of Things, Blockchain and Shared Economy Applications,” 98, pp. 461–466. doi:10.1016/j.procs.2016.09.074.
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There are 95 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Applied Mathematics
Journal Section Review Article
Authors

Salim Eray Çelik

Vildan Özkır

Publication Date December 31, 2021
Acceptance Date December 31, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Çelik, S. E., & Özkır, V. (2021). Survey System Using Blockchain for Scientific Research. Quantrade Journal of Complex Systems in Social Sciences, 3(2), 45-67.

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