Research Article

Virtual Professional Development for School Leadership: Designing and Testing a Practical Web-based Simulation for Classroom Observation

Volume: 10 Number: 2 June 30, 2025
EN

Virtual Professional Development for School Leadership: Designing and Testing a Practical Web-based Simulation for Classroom Observation

Abstract

Among numerous responsibilities, conducting effective classroom observations is crucial for school leaders. This research explores the perspectives of 23 aspiring and practicing school leaders about their experiences of learning classroom observation skills with LeadWise simulation, an interactive e-learning tool. Qualitative analyses of text data collected via an open-ended survey revealed overall positive perceptions of the simulation training among the participants. The participants benefited from simulation-based professional development and viewed it as an opportunity for ongoing training. They also emphasized the possibility of acquiring practical application experiences in an interactive learning environment. While both groups of school leaders benefited from the simulation, aspiring and less experienced practicing leaders seemed to value the learning opportunities offered by the simulation more than experienced leaders. Yet, all the participants agreed on the significance of well-designed simulations with quality learning materials and expressed their interest in further training using web-based simulations.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

This work was supported by the Joseph Lau Luen Hung Charitable Trust Asia Pacific Centre for Leadership and Change (grant number RRG001/202324).

Project Number

APCLC RRG 001/202324

References

  1. Aas, M., & Blom, T. (2018). Benchlearning as professional development of school leaders in Norway and Sweden. Professional Development in Education, 44(1), 62-75.
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  4. Akcaoglu, M., Dogan, S. & Hodges, C.B. (2022). Real coding and real games: Design and development of a middle school curriculum using Unity 3D. TechTrends, 66(6), 931-937.
  5. Akcaoglu, M., Ozcan, M.S., & Dogan, S. (2023). What keeps teachers engaged during professional development? The role of interest development. Education Sciences, 13(2), 1-19.
  6. Anderson, E., Winn, K. M., Young, M. D., Groth, C., Korach, S., Pounder, D., & Rorrer, A. K. (2018). Examining university leadership preparation: An analysis of program attributes and practices. Journal of Research on Leadership Education, 13(4), 375-397.
  7. Andrew, L., Wallace, R., & Sambell, R. (2021). A peer-observation initiative to enhance student engagement in the synchronous virtual classroom: A case study of a COVID-19 mandated move to online learning. Journal of University Teaching & Learning Practice, 18(4), 1-23.
  8. Baecher, L., Knoll, M., & Patti, J. (2016). Targeted observation of ELL instruction as a tool in the preparation of school leaders. International Multilingual Research Journal, 10(3), 201-216.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Supervision in Education, Leadership in Education

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

May 5, 2025

Publication Date

June 30, 2025

Submission Date

November 4, 2024

Acceptance Date

April 7, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 10 Number: 2

APA
Gümüş, S., Akcaoglu, M., Mcbrayer, J., & Belova, X. (2025). Virtual Professional Development for School Leadership: Designing and Testing a Practical Web-based Simulation for Classroom Observation. Research in Educational Administration and Leadership, 10(2), 542-583. https://doi.org/10.30828/real.1576742
AMA
1.Gümüş S, Akcaoglu M, Mcbrayer J, Belova X. Virtual Professional Development for School Leadership: Designing and Testing a Practical Web-based Simulation for Classroom Observation. REAL. 2025;10(2):542-583. doi:10.30828/real.1576742
Chicago
Gümüş, Sedat, Mete Akcaoglu, Juliann Mcbrayer, and Xeniya Belova. 2025. “Virtual Professional Development for School Leadership: Designing and Testing a Practical Web-Based Simulation for Classroom Observation”. Research in Educational Administration and Leadership 10 (2): 542-83. https://doi.org/10.30828/real.1576742.
EndNote
Gümüş S, Akcaoglu M, Mcbrayer J, Belova X (June 1, 2025) Virtual Professional Development for School Leadership: Designing and Testing a Practical Web-based Simulation for Classroom Observation. Research in Educational Administration and Leadership 10 2 542–583.
IEEE
[1]S. Gümüş, M. Akcaoglu, J. Mcbrayer, and X. Belova, “Virtual Professional Development for School Leadership: Designing and Testing a Practical Web-based Simulation for Classroom Observation”, REAL, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 542–583, June 2025, doi: 10.30828/real.1576742.
ISNAD
Gümüş, Sedat - Akcaoglu, Mete - Mcbrayer, Juliann - Belova, Xeniya. “Virtual Professional Development for School Leadership: Designing and Testing a Practical Web-Based Simulation for Classroom Observation”. Research in Educational Administration and Leadership 10/2 (June 1, 2025): 542-583. https://doi.org/10.30828/real.1576742.
JAMA
1.Gümüş S, Akcaoglu M, Mcbrayer J, Belova X. Virtual Professional Development for School Leadership: Designing and Testing a Practical Web-based Simulation for Classroom Observation. REAL. 2025;10:542–583.
MLA
Gümüş, Sedat, et al. “Virtual Professional Development for School Leadership: Designing and Testing a Practical Web-Based Simulation for Classroom Observation”. Research in Educational Administration and Leadership, vol. 10, no. 2, June 2025, pp. 542-83, doi:10.30828/real.1576742.
Vancouver
1.Sedat Gümüş, Mete Akcaoglu, Juliann Mcbrayer, Xeniya Belova. Virtual Professional Development for School Leadership: Designing and Testing a Practical Web-based Simulation for Classroom Observation. REAL. 2025 Jun. 1;10(2):542-83. doi:10.30828/real.1576742


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