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Avrupa Birliği Üyesi Seçili Geçiş Ekonomilerinde Yurtiçi Tasarruflar ve Cari İşlemler Dengesi İlişkisi

Year 2020, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 48 - 61, 01.01.2020

Abstract

Merkezi planlı sistemden serbest piyasa ekonomisine geçen ve geçiş ekonomileri olarak adlandırılan ülkelerde, ekonomik entegrasyonlarla birlikte yurtiçi tasarrufların cari işlemler dengesi üzerindeki etkisi iktisat teorisinde yeni tartışmalara yol açmıştır. Avrupa Birliği ise bu ekonomik entegrasyonlara gösterilebilecek en önemli örnektir. Bu çalışmada Avrupa Birliği üyesi Çek Cumhuriyeti, Estonya, Macaristan, Letonya, Litvanya, Polonya, Slovak Cumhuriyeti ve Slovenya geçiş ekonomilerinde 20042019 arası dönemde yurtiçi tasarrufların cari işlemler dengesi üzerindeki etkisi araştırılmıştır. Ampirik analizler sonucunda, kısa dönemde yurtiçi tasarruflardan cari işlemler dengesine doğru ve uzun dönemde karşılıklı bir nedensellik ilişkisi tespit edilmiştir. Ülke bazında incelendiğinde ise Polonya ve Slovak Cumhuriyetinde cari işlemler dengesinden yurtiçi tasarruflara doğru, Letonya ve Slovak Cumhuriyetinde yurtiçi tasarruflardan cari işlemler dengesine doğru nedensellik ilişkisi olduğu tespit edilmiştir

References

  • Akın, T., & Peker, O. (2018). Türkiye’de Tasarruf ve Cari Açık İlişkisi1. Maliye Dergisi, Ocak-Haziran, 174, 72-91.
  • Ayla, D., & Küçükkale, Y. (2018) Cari Açık ve Tasarruf İlişkisi: Caldéron Argümanı Bağlamında Türkiye Örneği. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 32(2), 315-334.
  • Ayunasta, P., Setiaji, B., & Hakim, L. (2020). Debt and Consumption in Indonesia: Ricardian Equivalence Approach. Issues on Inclusive Growth in Developing Countries, 1(01), 49-60.
  • Barış, S., & Uzay, N. (2015). The Relationship Between Domestic Savings and Economic Growth: The Case of Turkey. Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 46, 119-151.
  • Bayat, T., Kayhan, S., & Senturk, M. (2012). Budget Deficits and Interest Rates: An Empirical Analysis for Turkey. Eurasian Journal of Business and Economics, 5(9), 119-128. Bayat, T., Nazlioglu, S., & Kayhan, S. (2015). Exchange Rate and Oil Price Interactions in Transition Economies: Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland. Panoeconomicus, 62(3), 267- 285.
  • Benli, A. (2019). Kırılgan Beşli’de Üçüz Açık Hipotezinin Geçerliliği Üzerine Ampirik Bir Araştırma. Anadolu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 20(2), 100-111. Breuecker, M., Paczos, W., & Pappa, E., (2020). On the Relationship Between Domestic Saving and the Current Account: Evidence and Theory for Developing Countries, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 50(5).
  • Breusch, T., Pagan, A., (1980). The Lagrange Multiplier Test and Its Application to Model speciŞcation in econometrics. Rev. Econ. Stud. 47, 239–253.
  • Corsetti, G., & Müller, G. J. (2006). Twin Deficits: Squaring Theory, Evidence and Common Sense. Economic Policy, 21(48), 598-638.
  • Çoban, H., & Balıkçıoğlu, E. (2016). Trıple Defıcıt or Twın Dıvergence: A Dynamıc Panel Analysıs. International Journal of Economic & Social Research, 12(1), 271-280.
  • Emirmahmutoğlu, F. And Kose, N. (2011). Testing for Granger Causality in Heterogeneous Mixed Panels, Economic Modelling, 28, 870–876.
  • Furceri, D., & Zdzienicka, A. (2020). Twin Deficits in Developing Economies. Open Economies Review, 1-23.
  • Gulzar, S., Feng, H. X., & Yajie, W. (2007). The Current Account Balance of Pakistan 1972– 2005: A Cointegration Analysis. Information Technology Journal, 6(5), 664-671.
  • Haug, A. A. (2020). Testing Ricardian Equivalence with the Narrative Record on Tax Changes. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 82(2), 387-404.
  • Hepaktan, E., & Çınar, S. (2012). OECD Ülkelerinde Büyüme-Cari İşlemler Dengesi İlişkisi: Panel Veri Analizi. Anadolu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt/Vol.: 12, 43-57.
  • Karanfil, M. (2014). Türkiye Ekonomisinde Tasarruf Açığı Sorunu: Zaman Serisi Analizi. Journal of Entrepreneurship & Development/Girisimcilik ve Kalkinma Dergisi, 9(2). 379- 394.
  • Kaygısız, A. D., Dilek, G. Ö. Z. E., & Kösekahyaoğlu, L. (2016). Türkiye’de Tasarruf, Yatırım, Cari Açık ve Büyüme: 1980-2014 Dönemi Üzerine Bir Nedensellik İlişkisi Analizi. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 7(1), 273-300.
  • Magoti, E., Mabula, S., & Ngong’ho, S. B. (2020). Triple Deficit Hypothesis: A Panel ARDL and Dumitrescu Hurlin Panel Causality for East African Countries. African Journal of Economic Review, 8(1), 144-161.
  • McFarlane, A., Jung, Y. C., & Das, A. (2020). The Dynamics Among Domestic Saving, Investment, and the Current Account Balance in the USA: A Long-Run Perspective, Empirical Economics, 58(4), 1659-1680.
  • Murty, KS, Sailaja, K. ve Demissie, WM (2013). Etiyopya'da Cari Açığın Makroekonomik Belirleyicileri. Excel Uluslararası Multidisipliner Yönetim Araştırmaları Dergisi , 3 (1), 1- 13.
  • Ncanywa, T., & Letsoalo, T. E. (2019). Which Among Twin Deficits Hypothesis, Twin Divergence, and Ricardian's Equivalence Hold in a Developing Country?. Journal of Public Affairs, 19(2), e1904.
  • Özdemir, D., Buzdağlı, Ö., Emsen, Ö. S., & Çelik, A. A. (2014). Geçiş Ekonomilerinde Üçüz Açık Hipotezinin Geçerliliği (Validity of Triple Deficit Hypothesis in Transition Economies). In Internatıonal Conference On Eurasıan Economıes, Sessıon 1, 1-7.
  • Pesaran, Hasem, M., (2004). General Diagnostic Tests for Cross Section Dependence in Panels, Working Paper No:0435, University of Cambridge.
  • Pesaran, M. H. (2007). A Simple Panel Unit Root Test in the Presence of Cross-Section Dependence. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 22(2), 265-312.
  • Pesaran, M. H., & Yamagata, T. (2008). Testing Slope Homogeneity in Large Panels. Journal of Econometrics, 142(1), 50-93.
  • Pesaran, M.H., Ullah, A., Yamagata, T., (2008). A Bias-Adjusted LM Test of Error Cross Section Independence. Econometrics Journal 11, 105–127.
  • Szakolczai, G. (2006). The Triple Deficit of Hungary. Hungarian Statistical Review, 10, 40- 62.
  • Tülümce, S. Y. (2013). Türkiye’de Üçüz Açığın Ampirik Analizi (1984-2010). Maliye Dergisi, 165, 97-114.
  • Westerlund, J. (2007). Testing for Error Correction in Panel Data. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and statistics, 69(6), 709-748.
  • Yılmaz, Ö., & Akıncı, M. (2011). İktisadi Büyüme İle Cari İşlemler Bilançosu Arasındaki İlişki: Türkiye Örneği. Atatürk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 15(2), 363- 377.

Domestic Savings And Current Account Balance Relationship In European Union Member Selected Transition Economies

Year 2020, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 48 - 61, 01.01.2020

Abstract

The effects of domestic savings on the current account balance, together with economic integrations, in the countries that transition from the central planned system to the free market economy and which are called transition economies, have led to new discussions in the theory of economics. The European Union is the most important example to these economic integrations. In this study, the effect of domestic savings on the current account balance in the transition economies of the European Union member Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovak Republic and Slovenia between 2004-2019 was investigated. As a result of empirical analysis, it was found from domestic savings to the current account balance in the short term and a mutual causality relationship was identified in the long term. When analyzed by country, it is determined that there is a causality relationship in Poland and Slovak Republic from current account balance to domestic savings, in Latvia and Slovak Republic from domestic savings to current account balance

References

  • Akın, T., & Peker, O. (2018). Türkiye’de Tasarruf ve Cari Açık İlişkisi1. Maliye Dergisi, Ocak-Haziran, 174, 72-91.
  • Ayla, D., & Küçükkale, Y. (2018) Cari Açık ve Tasarruf İlişkisi: Caldéron Argümanı Bağlamında Türkiye Örneği. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 32(2), 315-334.
  • Ayunasta, P., Setiaji, B., & Hakim, L. (2020). Debt and Consumption in Indonesia: Ricardian Equivalence Approach. Issues on Inclusive Growth in Developing Countries, 1(01), 49-60.
  • Barış, S., & Uzay, N. (2015). The Relationship Between Domestic Savings and Economic Growth: The Case of Turkey. Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 46, 119-151.
  • Bayat, T., Kayhan, S., & Senturk, M. (2012). Budget Deficits and Interest Rates: An Empirical Analysis for Turkey. Eurasian Journal of Business and Economics, 5(9), 119-128. Bayat, T., Nazlioglu, S., & Kayhan, S. (2015). Exchange Rate and Oil Price Interactions in Transition Economies: Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland. Panoeconomicus, 62(3), 267- 285.
  • Benli, A. (2019). Kırılgan Beşli’de Üçüz Açık Hipotezinin Geçerliliği Üzerine Ampirik Bir Araştırma. Anadolu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 20(2), 100-111. Breuecker, M., Paczos, W., & Pappa, E., (2020). On the Relationship Between Domestic Saving and the Current Account: Evidence and Theory for Developing Countries, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 50(5).
  • Breusch, T., Pagan, A., (1980). The Lagrange Multiplier Test and Its Application to Model speciŞcation in econometrics. Rev. Econ. Stud. 47, 239–253.
  • Corsetti, G., & Müller, G. J. (2006). Twin Deficits: Squaring Theory, Evidence and Common Sense. Economic Policy, 21(48), 598-638.
  • Çoban, H., & Balıkçıoğlu, E. (2016). Trıple Defıcıt or Twın Dıvergence: A Dynamıc Panel Analysıs. International Journal of Economic & Social Research, 12(1), 271-280.
  • Emirmahmutoğlu, F. And Kose, N. (2011). Testing for Granger Causality in Heterogeneous Mixed Panels, Economic Modelling, 28, 870–876.
  • Furceri, D., & Zdzienicka, A. (2020). Twin Deficits in Developing Economies. Open Economies Review, 1-23.
  • Gulzar, S., Feng, H. X., & Yajie, W. (2007). The Current Account Balance of Pakistan 1972– 2005: A Cointegration Analysis. Information Technology Journal, 6(5), 664-671.
  • Haug, A. A. (2020). Testing Ricardian Equivalence with the Narrative Record on Tax Changes. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 82(2), 387-404.
  • Hepaktan, E., & Çınar, S. (2012). OECD Ülkelerinde Büyüme-Cari İşlemler Dengesi İlişkisi: Panel Veri Analizi. Anadolu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt/Vol.: 12, 43-57.
  • Karanfil, M. (2014). Türkiye Ekonomisinde Tasarruf Açığı Sorunu: Zaman Serisi Analizi. Journal of Entrepreneurship & Development/Girisimcilik ve Kalkinma Dergisi, 9(2). 379- 394.
  • Kaygısız, A. D., Dilek, G. Ö. Z. E., & Kösekahyaoğlu, L. (2016). Türkiye’de Tasarruf, Yatırım, Cari Açık ve Büyüme: 1980-2014 Dönemi Üzerine Bir Nedensellik İlişkisi Analizi. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 7(1), 273-300.
  • Magoti, E., Mabula, S., & Ngong’ho, S. B. (2020). Triple Deficit Hypothesis: A Panel ARDL and Dumitrescu Hurlin Panel Causality for East African Countries. African Journal of Economic Review, 8(1), 144-161.
  • McFarlane, A., Jung, Y. C., & Das, A. (2020). The Dynamics Among Domestic Saving, Investment, and the Current Account Balance in the USA: A Long-Run Perspective, Empirical Economics, 58(4), 1659-1680.
  • Murty, KS, Sailaja, K. ve Demissie, WM (2013). Etiyopya'da Cari Açığın Makroekonomik Belirleyicileri. Excel Uluslararası Multidisipliner Yönetim Araştırmaları Dergisi , 3 (1), 1- 13.
  • Ncanywa, T., & Letsoalo, T. E. (2019). Which Among Twin Deficits Hypothesis, Twin Divergence, and Ricardian's Equivalence Hold in a Developing Country?. Journal of Public Affairs, 19(2), e1904.
  • Özdemir, D., Buzdağlı, Ö., Emsen, Ö. S., & Çelik, A. A. (2014). Geçiş Ekonomilerinde Üçüz Açık Hipotezinin Geçerliliği (Validity of Triple Deficit Hypothesis in Transition Economies). In Internatıonal Conference On Eurasıan Economıes, Sessıon 1, 1-7.
  • Pesaran, Hasem, M., (2004). General Diagnostic Tests for Cross Section Dependence in Panels, Working Paper No:0435, University of Cambridge.
  • Pesaran, M. H. (2007). A Simple Panel Unit Root Test in the Presence of Cross-Section Dependence. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 22(2), 265-312.
  • Pesaran, M. H., & Yamagata, T. (2008). Testing Slope Homogeneity in Large Panels. Journal of Econometrics, 142(1), 50-93.
  • Pesaran, M.H., Ullah, A., Yamagata, T., (2008). A Bias-Adjusted LM Test of Error Cross Section Independence. Econometrics Journal 11, 105–127.
  • Szakolczai, G. (2006). The Triple Deficit of Hungary. Hungarian Statistical Review, 10, 40- 62.
  • Tülümce, S. Y. (2013). Türkiye’de Üçüz Açığın Ampirik Analizi (1984-2010). Maliye Dergisi, 165, 97-114.
  • Westerlund, J. (2007). Testing for Error Correction in Panel Data. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and statistics, 69(6), 709-748.
  • Yılmaz, Ö., & Akıncı, M. (2011). İktisadi Büyüme İle Cari İşlemler Bilançosu Arasındaki İlişki: Türkiye Örneği. Atatürk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 15(2), 363- 377.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Yavuz Özek This is me

Publication Date January 1, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 8 Issue: 3

Cite

IEEE Y. Özek, “Avrupa Birliği Üyesi Seçili Geçiş Ekonomilerinde Yurtiçi Tasarruflar ve Cari İşlemler Dengesi İlişkisi”, Researcher, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 48–61, 2020.

The journal "Researcher: Social Sciences Studies" (RSSS), which started its publication life in 2013, continues its activities under the name of "Researcher" as of August 2020, under Ankara Bilim University.
It is an internationally indexed, nationally refereed, scientific and electronic journal that publishes original research articles aiming to contribute to the fields of Engineering and Science in 2021 and beyond.
The journal is published twice a year, except for special issues.
Candidate articles submitted for publication in the journal can be written in Turkish and English. Articles submitted to the journal must not have been previously published in another journal or sent to another journal for publication.