Research Article
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İç Nokta Optimizasyon Yöntemiyle Optimum Güç Akışı

Year 2022, Volume: 02 Issue: 02, 131 - 138, 31.12.2022

Abstract

The electric power industry is mainly responsible to ensure the high-quality, reliable, and economical operation of power systems by defining the limits and constraints of power system equipment. This paper uses the interior-point method to solve the nonlinear OPF problem. This method adjusts optimum values of OPF control variables, including the generator's active and reactive power output, with the objective function of minimizing total system losses. The interior-point method has been analyzed on a standard IEEE-14 bus test system using optimum power flow/unit commitment tools of DIgSILENT/Powerfactory. The analyses are conducted for alternating current (AC) power flow analysis and optimum power flow analysis, which represent Case 1 and Case 2, respectively. The results indicate that the total losses of the power system are reduced from 13.39 MW to 2.31 MW with the proposed algorithm.

Supporting Institution

Tübitak

Project Number

BIDEB-2214-A

References

  • [1] Malik, I. M., Srinivasan, D., 2010. Optimum power flow using flexible genetic algorithm model in practical power systems. In 2010 Conference Proceedings IPEC, Singapore, 1146-1151.
  • [2] Singh, R. P., Mukherjee, V., Ghoshal, S. P., 2015. Optimal reactive power dispatch by particle swarm optimization with an aging leader and challengers. Applied Soft Computing, 29, 298-309.
  • [3] P. S. Planning, 1972. Optimal Power-Flow Solutions, 6,1, 64–70.
  • [4] J Momoh, J. A., Adapa, R., El-Hawary, M. E., 1999. A review of selected optimal power flow literature to 1993. I. Nonlinear and quadratic programming approaches. IEEE transactions on power systems, 14(1), 96-104.
  • [5] Momoh, J. A., Adapa, R., El-Hawary, M. E., 1999. A review of selected optimal power flow literature to 1993 part ii: newton, linear programming and Interior Point Methods ,IEEE Trans. Power System, 14(1),105–111.
  • [6] Capitanescu, F., Glavic, M., Ernst, D., Wehenkel, L., 2007. Interior-point based algorithms for the solution of optimal power flow problems. Electric Power systems research, 77(5-6), 508-517.
  • [7] Capitanescu, F., Glavic, M., Wehenkel, L., 2005. An interior point method based optimal power flow, Proc. ACOMEN Conference, Ghent, Belgium,1–18.
  • [8] Mohan, T. M., Nireekshana, T., 2019. A genetic algorithm for solving optimal power flow problem, 3rd International conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA), Coimbatore, India 1438–1440.
  • [9] Wang, X., Yang, K., 2019. Economic load dispatch of renewable energy-based power systems with high penetration of large-scale hydropower station based on multi-agent glowworm swarm optimization, Energy Strategy Reviews, 26,100425.
  • [10] J Giraldo, J. A., Montoya, O. D., Grisales-Noreña, L. F., Gil-González, W., Holguín, M., 2019. Optimal power flow solution in direct current grids using Sine-Cosine algorithm. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series,1403(1),012009).
  • [11] Attia, A. F., El Sehiemy, R. A., Hasanien, H. M., 2018. Optimal power flow solution in power systems using a novel Sine-Cosine algorithm. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 99, 331-343.
  • [12] C Sumpavakup, C., Srikun, I., Chusanapiputt, S., 2010. A solution to the optimal power flow using artificial bee colony algorithm, International Conference on Power System Technology, Zhejiang, China 1–5.
  • [13] Le Dinh, L., Vo Ngoc, D., Vasant, P., 2013. Artificial bee colony algorithm for solving optimal power flow problem, the scientific world journal, 2013
  • [14] Abaci, K., Yamacli, V., AKDAĞLI, A. 2016., Optimal power flow with SVC devices by using the artificial bee colony algorithm, Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering & Computer Sciences, 24(1), 341-353.
  • [15] Roy, R., & Jadhav, H. T., 2015. Optimal power flow solution of power system incorporating stochastic wind power using Gbest guided artificial bee colony algorithm, International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 64, 562-578.
  • [16] Zakian, P., Kaveh, A., 2018. Economic dispatch of power systems using an adaptive charged system search algorithm, Applied Soft Computing, 73, 607-622.
  • [17] He S., Wen J. Y., Prempain E., Wu Q. H., Fitch J., Mann S., 2004. An improved particle swarm optimization for optimal power flow, International Conference on Power System Technology, Singapore, 1633–1637.
  • [18] A Khan, A., Hizam, H., bin Abdul Wahab, N. I., Lutfi Othman, M., 2020. Optimal power flow using hybrid firefly and particle swarm optimization algorithm, Plos one, 15(8), 1–21.
  • [19] Singh, R. P., Mukherjee, V., Ghoshal, S. P., 2015. Optimal reactive power dispatch by particle swarm optimization with an aging leader and challengers, Applied Soft Computing, 29, 298-309.
  • [20] Patil, M., Vyas, D., Lehru, K., Jain, R., Mahajan, V., 2019. Optimal Power Flow Problem Using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm. IEEE 5th International Conference for Convergence in Technology, Bombay, India 11–15.
  • [21] Federico M.,2011, Power System Modelling and Scripting.
  • [22] DIgSILENT,2020. PowerFactory 2020 User Manual, 1–1253.

Optimum Power Flow by Using Interior Point Optimization Method

Year 2022, Volume: 02 Issue: 02, 131 - 138, 31.12.2022

Abstract

The electric power industry is mainly responsible to ensure the high-quality, reliable, and economical operation of power systems by defining the limits and constraints of power system equipment. An optimization method named optimum power flow (OPF) can be used to determine the power system equipment limits and constraints. This paper uses the interior-point method to solve the nonlinear OPF problem. This method adjusts optimum values of OPF control variables, including the generator's active and reactive power output, with the objective function of minimizing total system losses. The interior-point method has been analyzed on a standard IEEE-14 bus test system using the optimum power flow/unit commitment tools of DIgSILENT/Powerfactory. The analyses are conducted for alternating current (AC) power flow analysis and optimum power flow analysis, which represent Case 1 and Case 2, respectively. The results indicate that the total losses of the power system are reduced from 13.39 MW to 2.31 MW with the proposed algorithm.

Project Number

BIDEB-2214-A

References

  • [1] Malik, I. M., Srinivasan, D., 2010. Optimum power flow using flexible genetic algorithm model in practical power systems. In 2010 Conference Proceedings IPEC, Singapore, 1146-1151.
  • [2] Singh, R. P., Mukherjee, V., Ghoshal, S. P., 2015. Optimal reactive power dispatch by particle swarm optimization with an aging leader and challengers. Applied Soft Computing, 29, 298-309.
  • [3] P. S. Planning, 1972. Optimal Power-Flow Solutions, 6,1, 64–70.
  • [4] J Momoh, J. A., Adapa, R., El-Hawary, M. E., 1999. A review of selected optimal power flow literature to 1993. I. Nonlinear and quadratic programming approaches. IEEE transactions on power systems, 14(1), 96-104.
  • [5] Momoh, J. A., Adapa, R., El-Hawary, M. E., 1999. A review of selected optimal power flow literature to 1993 part ii: newton, linear programming and Interior Point Methods ,IEEE Trans. Power System, 14(1),105–111.
  • [6] Capitanescu, F., Glavic, M., Ernst, D., Wehenkel, L., 2007. Interior-point based algorithms for the solution of optimal power flow problems. Electric Power systems research, 77(5-6), 508-517.
  • [7] Capitanescu, F., Glavic, M., Wehenkel, L., 2005. An interior point method based optimal power flow, Proc. ACOMEN Conference, Ghent, Belgium,1–18.
  • [8] Mohan, T. M., Nireekshana, T., 2019. A genetic algorithm for solving optimal power flow problem, 3rd International conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA), Coimbatore, India 1438–1440.
  • [9] Wang, X., Yang, K., 2019. Economic load dispatch of renewable energy-based power systems with high penetration of large-scale hydropower station based on multi-agent glowworm swarm optimization, Energy Strategy Reviews, 26,100425.
  • [10] J Giraldo, J. A., Montoya, O. D., Grisales-Noreña, L. F., Gil-González, W., Holguín, M., 2019. Optimal power flow solution in direct current grids using Sine-Cosine algorithm. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series,1403(1),012009).
  • [11] Attia, A. F., El Sehiemy, R. A., Hasanien, H. M., 2018. Optimal power flow solution in power systems using a novel Sine-Cosine algorithm. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 99, 331-343.
  • [12] C Sumpavakup, C., Srikun, I., Chusanapiputt, S., 2010. A solution to the optimal power flow using artificial bee colony algorithm, International Conference on Power System Technology, Zhejiang, China 1–5.
  • [13] Le Dinh, L., Vo Ngoc, D., Vasant, P., 2013. Artificial bee colony algorithm for solving optimal power flow problem, the scientific world journal, 2013
  • [14] Abaci, K., Yamacli, V., AKDAĞLI, A. 2016., Optimal power flow with SVC devices by using the artificial bee colony algorithm, Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering & Computer Sciences, 24(1), 341-353.
  • [15] Roy, R., & Jadhav, H. T., 2015. Optimal power flow solution of power system incorporating stochastic wind power using Gbest guided artificial bee colony algorithm, International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 64, 562-578.
  • [16] Zakian, P., Kaveh, A., 2018. Economic dispatch of power systems using an adaptive charged system search algorithm, Applied Soft Computing, 73, 607-622.
  • [17] He S., Wen J. Y., Prempain E., Wu Q. H., Fitch J., Mann S., 2004. An improved particle swarm optimization for optimal power flow, International Conference on Power System Technology, Singapore, 1633–1637.
  • [18] A Khan, A., Hizam, H., bin Abdul Wahab, N. I., Lutfi Othman, M., 2020. Optimal power flow using hybrid firefly and particle swarm optimization algorithm, Plos one, 15(8), 1–21.
  • [19] Singh, R. P., Mukherjee, V., Ghoshal, S. P., 2015. Optimal reactive power dispatch by particle swarm optimization with an aging leader and challengers, Applied Soft Computing, 29, 298-309.
  • [20] Patil, M., Vyas, D., Lehru, K., Jain, R., Mahajan, V., 2019. Optimal Power Flow Problem Using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm. IEEE 5th International Conference for Convergence in Technology, Bombay, India 11–15.
  • [21] Federico M.,2011, Power System Modelling and Scripting.
  • [22] DIgSILENT,2020. PowerFactory 2020 User Manual, 1–1253.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Electrical Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Yunus Yalman 0000-0003-1032-9814

Özgür Çelik 0000-0002-7683-2415

Adnan Tan 0000-0002-5227-2556

Kamil Çağatay Bayındır 0000-0002-9413-5162

Project Number BIDEB-2214-A
Publication Date December 31, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 02 Issue: 02

Cite

IEEE Y. Yalman, Ö. Çelik, A. Tan, and K. Ç. Bayındır, “Optimum Power Flow by Using Interior Point Optimization Method”, Researcher, vol. 02, no. 02, pp. 131–138, 2022, doi: 10.55185/researcher.1222156.

The journal "Researcher: Social Sciences Studies" (RSSS), which started its publication life in 2013, continues its activities under the name of "Researcher" as of August 2020, under Ankara Bilim University.
It is an internationally indexed, nationally refereed, scientific and electronic journal that publishes original research articles aiming to contribute to the fields of Engineering and Science in 2021 and beyond.
The journal is published twice a year, except for special issues.
Candidate articles submitted for publication in the journal can be written in Turkish and English. Articles submitted to the journal must not have been previously published in another journal or sent to another journal for publication.