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THE STONE CONSERVATION AND A RESEARCH ON THE EFFICACY OF THE WATER REPELLENTS FOR THE CONSERVATION

Year 2017, Issue: 18, 47 - 53, 01.02.2017

Seden Acun Özgünler Erol Gürdal

Abstract

Turkey is a rich country with having a variety of cultures. These cultures can be seen by the help of historical structures coming up to now. It our our responsibility to save these structures for the next generations by considering the principles. The stone conservation science and the applications have not a long history in our Turkey. The stone conservation technologies have been still developed in all over the world. Because, the successful treatment applications depend on the various factors. These works need for multidisiplinear professions. And more over, to get succesful results, it is required to share the documentation of the pre works and experiments. In this article, the resarches which are conducted for determining the efficacy of the protective chemicals used for the volcanic tuffs in laboratory conditions are presented

References

  • 1- Acun Özgünler S., 2007. Tarihi Yapılarda Kullanılan Volkanik Tüflerin Konservasyonu Üzerine Bir Araştırma: Od Taşı Örneği, İTÜ Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi.
  • 2- Acun, S., Güleç, A. Ersen, A., 2003, “Effi cacy of the Consolidants and the Water Repellents for the Conservation of Şirinçavuş Volcanic Tuff”, Proceedings of the Industrial Minerals and Building Stones, International Symposium, September 15-18, 2003, Istanbul, Türkiye, s. 363-370.
  • 3- ASTM E-96, 2005, Standard Test Methods for Water Vapour Transmission of Materials, American Standards Institute, ABD.
  • 4- ASTM E-2167, 2001, Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Stone Consolidants, American Standards Institute, ABD.
  • 5- ASTM D-5313, 1992. Standard Test Methods for Wetting-Drying Cycles of Building Materials, American Standards Institute, ABD.
  • 6- Bianchetti, P. L., Lombardi, G., Marini, S., Meucci C., 1990, “The volcanic rocks of the monuments of the Forum and Palatine (Roma): Characterizations, alterations, and results of chemical treatments”, Proceedings of the International Meeting on Lavas and Volcanic Tuffs, October 25-31, 1990, Easter Island-Şili, yay. haz. Charola, A. E., Koestler, R. J., Lombardi, G., International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and the Restoration of Cultural Property, Roma, s. 83-105.
  • 7- Charola, A. E., 2001, “Water Repellents and Other Protective Treatments: A Critical Review”, Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Surface Technology with Water Repellent Agents, September 25-26, 2001, Hannover, yay. haz. Littmann, K., Charola, A. E., Aedifi catio Publishers, s. 3-19.
  • 8- De Clercq, H., De Witte, E., 2001, “Effectiveness of Commercial Silicon Based Water Repellents at Different Application Conditions”, Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Surface Technology with Water Repellent Agents, September 25-26, 2001, Hannover, yay. haz. Littmann, K., Charola, A. E., Aedifi catio Publishers, s. 179-190.
  • 9- De Witte, E., 1995, “Conservation of the Göreme Rock”, Proceedings of the International Seminar on the Safeguard of the Rockhewn Churches of the Göreme Valley, September 5-10, 1993, Ürgüp-Türkiye, ICCROM, Roma, s. 109-204.
  • 10- Ersen, A., Acun Özgünler, S., 2006, “A Research About Consolidation of Natural Stones Used in the Facades of Dolmabahçe Palace”, 150 Years Old International Symposium, November 23-26, 2006, İstanbul, s. 157-169.
  • 11- Hilbert, G., Wendler, E., 1996, “Infl uence of Different Consolidating Agents on the Water Vapour Diffusion Properties of Selected Stones” Proceedings of the 8th International Congress on Deterioration and Conservation of Stone, September 30-October 4, 1996, Berlin, yay. haz. J. Riederer, Moller Druck und Verlag, s. 1345-1349.
  • 12- Hristova, J. and Todorov, V., 1996, “Consolidation Effect of Wacker Silicones on the Properties of Sandy Limestone”, Proceedings of the 8th International Congress on Deterioration and Conservation of Stone, September 30-October 4, 1996, Berlin, yay. haz. J. Riederer, Moller Druck und Verlag, s. 1195-1199.
  • 13- Lukaszewicz, J. W., 1990, “The Application of Silicone Products in the Conservation of Volcanic Tuffs”, Proceedings of the International Meeting on Lavas and Volcanic Tuffs, October 25-31, 1990, Easter Island, Şili, yay. haz. Charola, A. E., Koestler, R. J., Lombardi, G., International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and the Restoration of Cultural Property, Roma, s. 191-202.
  • 14- Rossi Manaresi R., (1993). “Stone Protection from Antiquity to the Beginning of the Industrial Revolution”, Journal of Science and Technology for Cultural Heritage, sayı 2, s. 149-159.
  • 15- TS EN-1925, 2000, Doğal Taşlar, Deney Metotları, Kılcal Etkiye Bağlı Su Emme Katsayısının Tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • 16- TS EN-1926, 2000, Doğal Taşlar, Deney Metotları, Basınç Dayanımı Tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • 17- TS EN-1936, 2001, Doğal Taşlar, Deney Metotları, Gerçek Yoğunluk, Görünür Yoğunluk, Toplam ve Açık Gözeneklilik Tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • 18- TS EN-12370, 2001, Doğal Taşlar, Deney Metotları, Tuz Kristallenmesine Direncin Tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • 19- TS EN-12371, 2003, Doğal Taşlar, Deney Metotları, Dona Dayanım Tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • 20- TS EN-12372, 200, Doğal Taşlar, Deney Metotları, Tek Eksenli Yük Altında Eğilme Dayanımı Tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • 21- TS EN-14579, 2006, Doğal Taşlar, Deney Metotları, Ses Hızının İlerlemesinin Tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • 22- Wendler, E.,1997, “New Materials and Approaches for the Conservation of Stone”, Proceedings of the International Workshop on Saving our Architectural Heritage, The Conservation of Historic Stone Structures, March 3-8, 1996, yay. haz. Baer, N. S., Snethlage, R., Wiley &Sons, Chichester, s. 181-196.
  • 23- Useche L. A., (1990). “Studies for the consolidation of the facade of the church of Santo Domingo, Popayan, Colombia”, Proceedings, International Meeting on Lavas and Volcanic Tuffs, October 25-31, 1990, Easter Island, Şili, yay. haz. Charola, A. E., Koestler, R. J., Lombardi, G., International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and the Restoration of Cultural Property, Roma, Easter Island-Şili, s. 165-172.
  • 24- Wendler, E., Klemm, D.D., Snethlage, R., Baker, 1991, “Consolidation and Hydrophobic Treatment of Natural Stone”, Proceedings of the International Congress on Durability of Building Materials and Components, November 7-9, 1990, Brighton, yay. haz. Nixon, J. P., Majumdar, A. J., Davies, A.H., Chapman & Hall, Londra, s. 203-212.
  • 25- Zezza, F., Garcia Pascua, N., 1996, “Experimantal Physico-chemical Methods for the Identifi cation of Previous Intervention in Porous Stone”, Proceedings of the 8th International Congress on Deterioration and Conservation of Stone, September 30-October 4,1996, Berlin, yay. haz. J. Riederer, Moller Druck und Verlag, s. 801-817.

Doğal Taşlarda Koruma ve Koruyucu Kimyasalların Etkinliğinin İrdelenmesi

Year 2017, Issue: 18, 47 - 53, 01.02.2017

Seden Acun Özgünler Erol Gürdal

Abstract

References

  • 1- Acun Özgünler S., 2007. Tarihi Yapılarda Kullanılan Volkanik Tüflerin Konservasyonu Üzerine Bir Araştırma: Od Taşı Örneği, İTÜ Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi.
  • 2- Acun, S., Güleç, A. Ersen, A., 2003, “Effi cacy of the Consolidants and the Water Repellents for the Conservation of Şirinçavuş Volcanic Tuff”, Proceedings of the Industrial Minerals and Building Stones, International Symposium, September 15-18, 2003, Istanbul, Türkiye, s. 363-370.
  • 3- ASTM E-96, 2005, Standard Test Methods for Water Vapour Transmission of Materials, American Standards Institute, ABD.
  • 4- ASTM E-2167, 2001, Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Stone Consolidants, American Standards Institute, ABD.
  • 5- ASTM D-5313, 1992. Standard Test Methods for Wetting-Drying Cycles of Building Materials, American Standards Institute, ABD.
  • 6- Bianchetti, P. L., Lombardi, G., Marini, S., Meucci C., 1990, “The volcanic rocks of the monuments of the Forum and Palatine (Roma): Characterizations, alterations, and results of chemical treatments”, Proceedings of the International Meeting on Lavas and Volcanic Tuffs, October 25-31, 1990, Easter Island-Şili, yay. haz. Charola, A. E., Koestler, R. J., Lombardi, G., International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and the Restoration of Cultural Property, Roma, s. 83-105.
  • 7- Charola, A. E., 2001, “Water Repellents and Other Protective Treatments: A Critical Review”, Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Surface Technology with Water Repellent Agents, September 25-26, 2001, Hannover, yay. haz. Littmann, K., Charola, A. E., Aedifi catio Publishers, s. 3-19.
  • 8- De Clercq, H., De Witte, E., 2001, “Effectiveness of Commercial Silicon Based Water Repellents at Different Application Conditions”, Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Surface Technology with Water Repellent Agents, September 25-26, 2001, Hannover, yay. haz. Littmann, K., Charola, A. E., Aedifi catio Publishers, s. 179-190.
  • 9- De Witte, E., 1995, “Conservation of the Göreme Rock”, Proceedings of the International Seminar on the Safeguard of the Rockhewn Churches of the Göreme Valley, September 5-10, 1993, Ürgüp-Türkiye, ICCROM, Roma, s. 109-204.
  • 10- Ersen, A., Acun Özgünler, S., 2006, “A Research About Consolidation of Natural Stones Used in the Facades of Dolmabahçe Palace”, 150 Years Old International Symposium, November 23-26, 2006, İstanbul, s. 157-169.
  • 11- Hilbert, G., Wendler, E., 1996, “Infl uence of Different Consolidating Agents on the Water Vapour Diffusion Properties of Selected Stones” Proceedings of the 8th International Congress on Deterioration and Conservation of Stone, September 30-October 4, 1996, Berlin, yay. haz. J. Riederer, Moller Druck und Verlag, s. 1345-1349.
  • 12- Hristova, J. and Todorov, V., 1996, “Consolidation Effect of Wacker Silicones on the Properties of Sandy Limestone”, Proceedings of the 8th International Congress on Deterioration and Conservation of Stone, September 30-October 4, 1996, Berlin, yay. haz. J. Riederer, Moller Druck und Verlag, s. 1195-1199.
  • 13- Lukaszewicz, J. W., 1990, “The Application of Silicone Products in the Conservation of Volcanic Tuffs”, Proceedings of the International Meeting on Lavas and Volcanic Tuffs, October 25-31, 1990, Easter Island, Şili, yay. haz. Charola, A. E., Koestler, R. J., Lombardi, G., International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and the Restoration of Cultural Property, Roma, s. 191-202.
  • 14- Rossi Manaresi R., (1993). “Stone Protection from Antiquity to the Beginning of the Industrial Revolution”, Journal of Science and Technology for Cultural Heritage, sayı 2, s. 149-159.
  • 15- TS EN-1925, 2000, Doğal Taşlar, Deney Metotları, Kılcal Etkiye Bağlı Su Emme Katsayısının Tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • 16- TS EN-1926, 2000, Doğal Taşlar, Deney Metotları, Basınç Dayanımı Tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • 17- TS EN-1936, 2001, Doğal Taşlar, Deney Metotları, Gerçek Yoğunluk, Görünür Yoğunluk, Toplam ve Açık Gözeneklilik Tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • 18- TS EN-12370, 2001, Doğal Taşlar, Deney Metotları, Tuz Kristallenmesine Direncin Tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • 19- TS EN-12371, 2003, Doğal Taşlar, Deney Metotları, Dona Dayanım Tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • 20- TS EN-12372, 200, Doğal Taşlar, Deney Metotları, Tek Eksenli Yük Altında Eğilme Dayanımı Tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • 21- TS EN-14579, 2006, Doğal Taşlar, Deney Metotları, Ses Hızının İlerlemesinin Tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • 22- Wendler, E.,1997, “New Materials and Approaches for the Conservation of Stone”, Proceedings of the International Workshop on Saving our Architectural Heritage, The Conservation of Historic Stone Structures, March 3-8, 1996, yay. haz. Baer, N. S., Snethlage, R., Wiley &Sons, Chichester, s. 181-196.
  • 23- Useche L. A., (1990). “Studies for the consolidation of the facade of the church of Santo Domingo, Popayan, Colombia”, Proceedings, International Meeting on Lavas and Volcanic Tuffs, October 25-31, 1990, Easter Island, Şili, yay. haz. Charola, A. E., Koestler, R. J., Lombardi, G., International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and the Restoration of Cultural Property, Roma, Easter Island-Şili, s. 165-172.
  • 24- Wendler, E., Klemm, D.D., Snethlage, R., Baker, 1991, “Consolidation and Hydrophobic Treatment of Natural Stone”, Proceedings of the International Congress on Durability of Building Materials and Components, November 7-9, 1990, Brighton, yay. haz. Nixon, J. P., Majumdar, A. J., Davies, A.H., Chapman & Hall, Londra, s. 203-212.
  • 25- Zezza, F., Garcia Pascua, N., 1996, “Experimantal Physico-chemical Methods for the Identifi cation of Previous Intervention in Porous Stone”, Proceedings of the 8th International Congress on Deterioration and Conservation of Stone, September 30-October 4,1996, Berlin, yay. haz. J. Riederer, Moller Druck und Verlag, s. 801-817.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Seden Acun Özgünler This is me

Erol Gürdal This is me

Publication Date February 1, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Issue: 18

Cite

APA Özgünler, S. A., & Gürdal, E. (2017). Doğal Taşlarda Koruma ve Koruyucu Kimyasalların Etkinliğinin İrdelenmesi. Restorasyon Ve Konservasyon Çalışmaları Dergisi(18), 47-53.
AMA Özgünler SA, Gürdal E. Doğal Taşlarda Koruma ve Koruyucu Kimyasalların Etkinliğinin İrdelenmesi. Restorasyon ve Konservasyon Çalışmaları Dergisi. February 2017;(18):47-53.
Chicago Özgünler, Seden Acun, and Erol Gürdal. “Doğal Taşlarda Koruma Ve Koruyucu Kimyasalların Etkinliğinin İrdelenmesi”. Restorasyon Ve Konservasyon Çalışmaları Dergisi, no. 18 (February 2017): 47-53.
EndNote Özgünler SA, Gürdal E (February 1, 2017) Doğal Taşlarda Koruma ve Koruyucu Kimyasalların Etkinliğinin İrdelenmesi. Restorasyon ve Konservasyon Çalışmaları Dergisi 18 47–53.
IEEE S. A. Özgünler and E. Gürdal, “Doğal Taşlarda Koruma ve Koruyucu Kimyasalların Etkinliğinin İrdelenmesi”, Restorasyon ve Konservasyon Çalışmaları Dergisi, no. 18, pp. 47–53, February 2017.
ISNAD Özgünler, Seden Acun - Gürdal, Erol. “Doğal Taşlarda Koruma Ve Koruyucu Kimyasalların Etkinliğinin İrdelenmesi”. Restorasyon ve Konservasyon Çalışmaları Dergisi 18 (February 2017), 47-53.
JAMA Özgünler SA, Gürdal E. Doğal Taşlarda Koruma ve Koruyucu Kimyasalların Etkinliğinin İrdelenmesi. Restorasyon ve Konservasyon Çalışmaları Dergisi. 2017;:47–53.
MLA Özgünler, Seden Acun and Erol Gürdal. “Doğal Taşlarda Koruma Ve Koruyucu Kimyasalların Etkinliğinin İrdelenmesi”. Restorasyon Ve Konservasyon Çalışmaları Dergisi, no. 18, 2017, pp. 47-53.
Vancouver Özgünler SA, Gürdal E. Doğal Taşlarda Koruma ve Koruyucu Kimyasalların Etkinliğinin İrdelenmesi. Restorasyon ve Konservasyon Çalışmaları Dergisi. 2017(18):47-53.