The Effect of Match Running Performance on Team Success in Professional Soccer
Year 2026,
Volume: 28 Issue: 1
,
69
-
78
,
30.03.2026
Erdi Tokul
,
Olcay Mülazımoğlu
,
Abdullah Bora Özkara
,
Özgün Miraç Özçilingir
,
Mustafa Barış Somoğlu
,
Çağatay Turan
,
Gizem Başkaya
,
Kamil Erdem
Abstract
This study aimed to examine match running performance (RP) in professional soccer teams in terms of success variables. A total of 626 observations obtained via a multicamera tracking system (InStat Ltd.) from a total of 323 matches played by 19 teams in the Turkish Super League (TSL) during a season were analyzed. The success of the teams was examined as two different independent variables: i) according to the end-of-season final table ranking (1st rank: the first five teams that have qualified for the European League; 2nd rank: the second rank five teams; 3rd rank: the third rank five teams; and 4th rank: the four relegated teams). ii) According to the match outcome (win, draw, loss). The RP variables included total distance (TD), covered distance in five speed zones (walking, jogging, running, high-speed running (HSR) and sprinting), high-intensity acceleration (HIA) and maximum acceleration. ANOVA and post hoc tests revealed that 1st-rank teams were significantly more common in running, HSR, sprinting and acceleration (p<.05). There was no difference between the TD groups (p>.05). The TD, walking sprinting and max. acceleration values of the winning teams were greater (p<.05). The short-term success goal for teams is to win a match or score a point, and the long-term goal is to be at the top of the final table in the season. Therefore, the current research revealed that high-intensity RPs in matches are especially decisive in the success of teams.
References
-
Alexeev, D., Nosov, M., Vaguine, I., Ryabchikov, I., Bobyrev, A., & Belov, M. (2014). Validation and precision analysis of InStat Fitness system. Moscow: Moscow State University; Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics. Review link: https://www.scribd.com/document/348498027/Validation
-
Aquino, R., Gonçalves, L. G., Galgaro, M., Maria, T. S., Rostaiser, E., Pastor, A., ... & Nakamura, F. Y. (2021). Match running performance in Brazilian professional soccer players: Comparisons between successful and unsuccessful teams. BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil., 13, 93. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-021-00324-x
-
Bakır, İ., & Müniroğlu, R. S. (2020). Türkiye Süper Ligi’nde mücadele eden bir futbol takımının iç saha ve dış sahalarda yaptığı maçların analiz sonuçlarının karşılaştırması. Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(3), 391-399. https://izlik.org/JA29WG59DX
-
Barnes, C., Archer, D. T., Hogg, B., Bush, M., & Bradley, P. (2014). The evolution of physical and technical performance parameters in the English Premier League. Int J Sports Med 2014; 35(13), 1095-100. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1375695
-
Brito, J., Hertzog, M., & Nassis, G. P. (2016). Do match-related contextual variables influence training load in highly trained soccer players?. J Strength Cond Res., 30, 393–9.
-
Buchheit, M., Manouvrier, C., Cassirame, J., & Morin, J. B. (2015). Monitoring locomotor load in soccer: Is metabolic power, powerful?. Int J Sports Med 2015; 36(14), 1149-1155. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1555927
-
Bush, M., Barnes, C., Archer, D. T., Hogg, B., & Bradley, P. S. (2015). Evolution of match performance parameters for various playing positions in the English Premier League. Human Movement Science, 39, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2014.10.003
-
Cohen. J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences, Lawrence Erlbaum Assosiates: New York. NY. USA. https://doi.org/10.1177/174795412210892
-
Coşkuner, Z., Büyükçelebi, H., & Kurak, K. (2020). Türkiye Süper Ligi’ndeki oyun içi değişkenlerin analizi. GERMENİCA Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(1), 46-54. https://izlik.org/JA74RJ66YE
-
Dellal, A., Chamari, K., Wong, D. P., Ahmaidi, S., Keller, D., Barros, R., Bisciotti, G. N. & Carling, C. (2011). Comparison of physical and technical performance in European soccer match-play: FA Premier League and La Liga. European Journal of Sport Science, 11(1), 51-59. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2010.481334
-
Di Salvo, V., Baron, R., Gonzalez-Haro, C., Gormasz, C., Pigozzi, F., & Bachl, N. (2010). Sprinting analysis of elite soccer players during European Champions League and UEFA Cup matches. J Sports Sci., 28(14), 1489-1494. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2010.521166
-
Di Salvo, V., Gregson, W., Atkinson, G., Tordoff, P., & Drust, B. (2009). Analysis of high intensity activity in Premier League soccer. Int J Sports Med. 30(03), 205–212. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0028-1105950
-
Güler, A. H., Erdil, G., & Çamlıgüney, A. F. (2025). Futbolda gol ve başarı ilişkisi: 2021–2022 Türkiye Süper Ligi üzerine bir analiz. Spor Eğitim Dergisi, 9(3), 570-577. https://doi.org/10.55238/seder.1671619
-
Gürkan, O. (2023). Futbolda bazı teknik parametrelerin maç konumu, maç sonucu ve lig sıralamasına göre incelenmesi (2021/2022 sezonu Türkiye Futbol Süper Ligi Örneği). Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science, 6(1), 326-340. https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1199512
-
Ingebrigtsen, J., Dalen, T., Hjelde, G. H., Drust, B., & Wisløff, U. (2015). Acceleration and sprint profiles of a professional elite football team in match play. European Journal of Sport Science, 15(2), 101-110. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2014.933879
-
İmamoğlu, R., Bostancı, Ö., Kabadayı, M., & İmamoğlu, M. (2015). 2012-2013 Sezonu Türkiye Spor Toto Süper Ligi’nde mücadele eden takımların yaptıkları maç sonuçlarının farklı parametrelere göre incelenmesi. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, 3(Special Issue 4), 159-166. https://doi.org/10.14486/IJSCS371
-
Jerkovic, Z., Modric, T., & Versic, S. (2022). Analysis of the associations between contextual variables and match running performance in Croatian First Division Soccer. Sport Mont., 20(2), 125-130. https://doi.org/10.26773/smj.220619
-
Karaman, T., & Karagözoğlu, C. (2021). Türkiye Süper Ligi’nde yer alan futbol takımlarında puan almayı etkileyen faktörlerin modellenmesi. International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences-IJSETS, 7(4), 171-181. https://izlik.org/JA77JY73AB
-
Kubayi, A. (2019). Evaluation of match-running distances covered by soccer players during the UEFA EURO 2016. South African Journal of Sports Medicine, 31(1), https://doi.org/10.17159/2078-516X/2019/v31i1a6127
-
Kubayi, A., & Toriola, A. (2018). Physical demands analysis of soccer players during the extratime periods of the UEFA Euro 2016. South African Journal of Sports Medicine, 30(1), 1-3. https://doi.org/10.17159/2078-516X/2018/v30i1a4842
-
Lago-Peñas, C., & Lago-Ballesteros, J. (2011). Game location and team quality effects on performance profiles in professional soccer. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 10(3), 465. PMID: 24150619; PMCID: PMC3737821.
-
Longo, U. G., Sofi, F., Candela, V., Dinu, M., Cimmino, M., Massaroni, C., Schena, E. & Denaro, V. (2019). Performance activities and match outcomes of professional soccer teams during the 2016/2017 Serie A season. Medicina, 55(8), 469. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina55080469
-
Modric, T., Versic, S., Chmura, P., Konefał, M., Andrzejewski, M., Jukic, I., ... & Sekulic, D. (2022a). Match running performance in UEFA Champions League: Is there a worthwhile association with team achievement?. Biology, 11(6), 867. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology11060867
-
Modric, T., Versic, S., Drid, P., Stojanovic, M., Radzimiński, Ł., Bossard, C., ... & Sekulic, D. (2021). Analysis of running performance in the offensive and defensive phases of the game: Is it associated with the team achievement in the UEFA Champions League?. Applied Sciences, 11(18), 8765. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11188765
-
Modric, T., Versic, S., Sekulic, D., & Liposek, S. (2019). Analysis of the association between running performance and game performance indicators in professional soccer players. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(20), 4032. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16204032
-
Modric, T., Versic, S., Stojanovic, M., Chmura, P., Andrzejewski, M., Konefał, M., & Sekulic, D. (2022b). Factors affecting match running performance in elite soccer: Analysis of UEFA Champions League matches. Biology of sport, 40(2), 409-416. https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2023.116453
-
Morgans, R., Orme, P., Bezuglov, E., & Di Michele, R. (2023). Technical and physical performance across five consecutive seasons in elite European Soccer. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 18(3), 839-847.
-
Osgnach, C., Poser, S., Bernardini, R., Rinaldo, R., & Di Prampero, P. E. (2010). Energy cost and metabolic power in elite soccer: a new match analysis approach. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., 42(1), 170-178. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181ae5cfd
-
Paraskevas, G., Smilios, I., & Hadjicharalambous, M. (2020). Effect of opposition quality and match location on the positional demands of the 4-2-3-1 formation in elite soccer. Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness, 18(1), 40-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesf.2019.11.001
-
Pons, E., Ponce-Bordón, J. C., Díaz-García, J., López del Campo, R., Resta, R., Peirau, X., & García-Calvo, T. (2021). A longitudinal exploration of match running performance during a football match in the Spanish La Liga: a four-season study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(3), 1133. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18031133
-
Pranjic, T., Modric, T., & Uljevic, O. (2022). Match running performance in Uefa Champions League: Do more successful teams truly run less?. Sport Mont. 20(3), 9-13. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology11060867
-
Rampinini, E., Coutts, A. J., Castagna, C., Sassi, R., & Impellizzeri, F. (2007). Variation in top level soccer match performance. Int. J Sports Med. 28(12), 1018–1024. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-965158
-
Reinhardt, L., Schwesig, R., Lauenroth, A., Schulze, S., & Kurz, E. (2019). Enhanced sprint performance analysis in soccer: New insights from a GPS-based tracking system. PloS ONE, 14(5). e0217782. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0217782
-
Soroka, A. (2014). The locomotor activity of football players based on playing positions during the 2010 World Cup. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 58(6), 837-42. https://doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.17.04323-7
-
Varley, M. C., & Aughey, R. J. (2013). Acceleration profiles in elite Australian soccer. Int J Sports Med., 34(01), 34-39. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-131631
Profesyonel Futbolda Maç Koşu Performansının Takım Başarısına Etkisi
Year 2026,
Volume: 28 Issue: 1
,
69
-
78
,
30.03.2026
Erdi Tokul
,
Olcay Mülazımoğlu
,
Abdullah Bora Özkara
,
Özgün Miraç Özçilingir
,
Mustafa Barış Somoğlu
,
Çağatay Turan
,
Gizem Başkaya
,
Kamil Erdem
Abstract
Bu çalışma, profesyonel futbol takımlarında maç koşu performansını (KP) başarı değişkenleri açısından incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışmada bir sezon boyunca Türkiye Süper Ligi'nde (TSL) 19 takımın oynadığı 323 maçtan çoklu kamera izleme sistemi (InStat Ltd.) ile elde edilen toplam 626 gözlem analiz edilmiştir. Takımların başarısı iki farklı bağımsız değişken olarak incelenmiştir: i) Sezon sonu final tablosu sıralamasına göre (1. sıra: Avrupa Ligi'ne katılmaya hak kazanan ilk 5 takım; 2. sıra: ikinci sıradaki 5 takım; 3. sıra: üçüncü sıradaki 5 takım; ve 4. sıra: küme düşen 4 takım). ii) Maç sonucuna göre (galibiyet, beraberlik, mağlubiyet). KP değişkenleri arasında toplam mesafe (TD), beş hız bölgesinde (yürüyüş, koşu, yüksek hızda koşu (HSR) ve sprint) kat edilen mesafe, yüksek yoğunluklu hızlanma (YYH) ve maksimum hızlanma yer almaktaydı. ANOVA ve post hoc testleri, 1. sıradaki takımların koşu, HSR, sprint ve hızlanma alanlarında önemli ölçüde daha yaygın olduğunu ortaya koydu (p<.05). TD grupları arasında fark bulunmadı (p>.05). Kazanan takımların TD, yürüyüş sprint ve maksimum hızlanma değerleri daha yüksekti (p<.05). Takımlar için kısa vadeli başarı hedefi bir maçı kazanmak veya puan almakken, uzun vadeli hedef ise, sezon sonunda ligin zirvesinde yer almaktır. Bu nedenle, mevcut araştırma, maçlardaki yüksek yoğunluklu KP'lerin takımların başarısında özellikle belirleyici olduğunu ortaya koymuştur.
References
-
Alexeev, D., Nosov, M., Vaguine, I., Ryabchikov, I., Bobyrev, A., & Belov, M. (2014). Validation and precision analysis of InStat Fitness system. Moscow: Moscow State University; Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics. Review link: https://www.scribd.com/document/348498027/Validation
-
Aquino, R., Gonçalves, L. G., Galgaro, M., Maria, T. S., Rostaiser, E., Pastor, A., ... & Nakamura, F. Y. (2021). Match running performance in Brazilian professional soccer players: Comparisons between successful and unsuccessful teams. BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil., 13, 93. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-021-00324-x
-
Bakır, İ., & Müniroğlu, R. S. (2020). Türkiye Süper Ligi’nde mücadele eden bir futbol takımının iç saha ve dış sahalarda yaptığı maçların analiz sonuçlarının karşılaştırması. Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(3), 391-399. https://izlik.org/JA29WG59DX
-
Barnes, C., Archer, D. T., Hogg, B., Bush, M., & Bradley, P. (2014). The evolution of physical and technical performance parameters in the English Premier League. Int J Sports Med 2014; 35(13), 1095-100. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1375695
-
Brito, J., Hertzog, M., & Nassis, G. P. (2016). Do match-related contextual variables influence training load in highly trained soccer players?. J Strength Cond Res., 30, 393–9.
-
Buchheit, M., Manouvrier, C., Cassirame, J., & Morin, J. B. (2015). Monitoring locomotor load in soccer: Is metabolic power, powerful?. Int J Sports Med 2015; 36(14), 1149-1155. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1555927
-
Bush, M., Barnes, C., Archer, D. T., Hogg, B., & Bradley, P. S. (2015). Evolution of match performance parameters for various playing positions in the English Premier League. Human Movement Science, 39, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2014.10.003
-
Cohen. J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences, Lawrence Erlbaum Assosiates: New York. NY. USA. https://doi.org/10.1177/174795412210892
-
Coşkuner, Z., Büyükçelebi, H., & Kurak, K. (2020). Türkiye Süper Ligi’ndeki oyun içi değişkenlerin analizi. GERMENİCA Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(1), 46-54. https://izlik.org/JA74RJ66YE
-
Dellal, A., Chamari, K., Wong, D. P., Ahmaidi, S., Keller, D., Barros, R., Bisciotti, G. N. & Carling, C. (2011). Comparison of physical and technical performance in European soccer match-play: FA Premier League and La Liga. European Journal of Sport Science, 11(1), 51-59. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2010.481334
-
Di Salvo, V., Baron, R., Gonzalez-Haro, C., Gormasz, C., Pigozzi, F., & Bachl, N. (2010). Sprinting analysis of elite soccer players during European Champions League and UEFA Cup matches. J Sports Sci., 28(14), 1489-1494. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2010.521166
-
Di Salvo, V., Gregson, W., Atkinson, G., Tordoff, P., & Drust, B. (2009). Analysis of high intensity activity in Premier League soccer. Int J Sports Med. 30(03), 205–212. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0028-1105950
-
Güler, A. H., Erdil, G., & Çamlıgüney, A. F. (2025). Futbolda gol ve başarı ilişkisi: 2021–2022 Türkiye Süper Ligi üzerine bir analiz. Spor Eğitim Dergisi, 9(3), 570-577. https://doi.org/10.55238/seder.1671619
-
Gürkan, O. (2023). Futbolda bazı teknik parametrelerin maç konumu, maç sonucu ve lig sıralamasına göre incelenmesi (2021/2022 sezonu Türkiye Futbol Süper Ligi Örneği). Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science, 6(1), 326-340. https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1199512
-
Ingebrigtsen, J., Dalen, T., Hjelde, G. H., Drust, B., & Wisløff, U. (2015). Acceleration and sprint profiles of a professional elite football team in match play. European Journal of Sport Science, 15(2), 101-110. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2014.933879
-
İmamoğlu, R., Bostancı, Ö., Kabadayı, M., & İmamoğlu, M. (2015). 2012-2013 Sezonu Türkiye Spor Toto Süper Ligi’nde mücadele eden takımların yaptıkları maç sonuçlarının farklı parametrelere göre incelenmesi. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, 3(Special Issue 4), 159-166. https://doi.org/10.14486/IJSCS371
-
Jerkovic, Z., Modric, T., & Versic, S. (2022). Analysis of the associations between contextual variables and match running performance in Croatian First Division Soccer. Sport Mont., 20(2), 125-130. https://doi.org/10.26773/smj.220619
-
Karaman, T., & Karagözoğlu, C. (2021). Türkiye Süper Ligi’nde yer alan futbol takımlarında puan almayı etkileyen faktörlerin modellenmesi. International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences-IJSETS, 7(4), 171-181. https://izlik.org/JA77JY73AB
-
Kubayi, A. (2019). Evaluation of match-running distances covered by soccer players during the UEFA EURO 2016. South African Journal of Sports Medicine, 31(1), https://doi.org/10.17159/2078-516X/2019/v31i1a6127
-
Kubayi, A., & Toriola, A. (2018). Physical demands analysis of soccer players during the extratime periods of the UEFA Euro 2016. South African Journal of Sports Medicine, 30(1), 1-3. https://doi.org/10.17159/2078-516X/2018/v30i1a4842
-
Lago-Peñas, C., & Lago-Ballesteros, J. (2011). Game location and team quality effects on performance profiles in professional soccer. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 10(3), 465. PMID: 24150619; PMCID: PMC3737821.
-
Longo, U. G., Sofi, F., Candela, V., Dinu, M., Cimmino, M., Massaroni, C., Schena, E. & Denaro, V. (2019). Performance activities and match outcomes of professional soccer teams during the 2016/2017 Serie A season. Medicina, 55(8), 469. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina55080469
-
Modric, T., Versic, S., Chmura, P., Konefał, M., Andrzejewski, M., Jukic, I., ... & Sekulic, D. (2022a). Match running performance in UEFA Champions League: Is there a worthwhile association with team achievement?. Biology, 11(6), 867. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology11060867
-
Modric, T., Versic, S., Drid, P., Stojanovic, M., Radzimiński, Ł., Bossard, C., ... & Sekulic, D. (2021). Analysis of running performance in the offensive and defensive phases of the game: Is it associated with the team achievement in the UEFA Champions League?. Applied Sciences, 11(18), 8765. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11188765
-
Modric, T., Versic, S., Sekulic, D., & Liposek, S. (2019). Analysis of the association between running performance and game performance indicators in professional soccer players. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(20), 4032. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16204032
-
Modric, T., Versic, S., Stojanovic, M., Chmura, P., Andrzejewski, M., Konefał, M., & Sekulic, D. (2022b). Factors affecting match running performance in elite soccer: Analysis of UEFA Champions League matches. Biology of sport, 40(2), 409-416. https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2023.116453
-
Morgans, R., Orme, P., Bezuglov, E., & Di Michele, R. (2023). Technical and physical performance across five consecutive seasons in elite European Soccer. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 18(3), 839-847.
-
Osgnach, C., Poser, S., Bernardini, R., Rinaldo, R., & Di Prampero, P. E. (2010). Energy cost and metabolic power in elite soccer: a new match analysis approach. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., 42(1), 170-178. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181ae5cfd
-
Paraskevas, G., Smilios, I., & Hadjicharalambous, M. (2020). Effect of opposition quality and match location on the positional demands of the 4-2-3-1 formation in elite soccer. Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness, 18(1), 40-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesf.2019.11.001
-
Pons, E., Ponce-Bordón, J. C., Díaz-García, J., López del Campo, R., Resta, R., Peirau, X., & García-Calvo, T. (2021). A longitudinal exploration of match running performance during a football match in the Spanish La Liga: a four-season study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(3), 1133. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18031133
-
Pranjic, T., Modric, T., & Uljevic, O. (2022). Match running performance in Uefa Champions League: Do more successful teams truly run less?. Sport Mont. 20(3), 9-13. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology11060867
-
Rampinini, E., Coutts, A. J., Castagna, C., Sassi, R., & Impellizzeri, F. (2007). Variation in top level soccer match performance. Int. J Sports Med. 28(12), 1018–1024. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-965158
-
Reinhardt, L., Schwesig, R., Lauenroth, A., Schulze, S., & Kurz, E. (2019). Enhanced sprint performance analysis in soccer: New insights from a GPS-based tracking system. PloS ONE, 14(5). e0217782. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0217782
-
Soroka, A. (2014). The locomotor activity of football players based on playing positions during the 2010 World Cup. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 58(6), 837-42. https://doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.17.04323-7
-
Varley, M. C., & Aughey, R. J. (2013). Acceleration profiles in elite Australian soccer. Int J Sports Med., 34(01), 34-39. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-131631