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PRECISION MEDICINE IN NEUROBLASTOMA: EXPERIENCE WITH NEXT GENERATION SEQUENCING

Year 2022, , 40 - 40, 09.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.26650/JARHS2021-1134059

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of this study is to examine neuroblastoma patients that were examined by next generation sequencing (NGS) for targeted therapy
related specific gene mutations including Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK)
Materials and Methods: Molecular examinations of neuroblastoma according to Turkish Pediatric Oncology Group protocols (Nmyc amplification, 11q23
deletion, 1p36 deletion, DNA ploidy by Cell cycle kit in flow cytometer) is studied in our department in all cases collected from Turkey. Among these cases,
the patients that recurred even after multi model therapies, are requested NGS to evaluate for targeted therapy decision. We study single nucleated
variations after DNA isolation using Pillar Onco/Reveal Multicancer v4 with CNV Panel with 60 genes (ALK, BRAF, ERB2, PIK3CA, EGFR, KRAS, MET, ….) on
İllumina Miniseq platform.
Results: We especially reported ALK mutations which has indication for crizotinib or alectinib. Out of our investigated patients only 22% (9/41) had ALK
mutations. Two patients (22%) had R1275Q mutation, six patients (66,7%) had F1174L mutation and one patient (11%) had L1226F, S1189F, V1135A and
G1225S mutations.
Conclusion: Our patient cohort seems to be showing ALK mutations and F1174L (sensitive to alectinib) mutation more often than R1275Q mutation
(sensitive to crizotinib) in neuroblastoma cases. The reason that ALK mutation ratio is higher than literature. The reason of this might be because of
selection of patients by the clinicians. These patients received targeted therapies and had longer survival.

References

  • Wellek S, Blettner M. On the proper use of the crossover design in clinical trials: part 18 of a series on evaluation of scientific publications. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2012;109(15):276-81

PRECISION MEDICINE IN NEUROBLASTOMA: EXPERIENCE WITH NEXT GENERATION SEQUENCING

Year 2022, , 40 - 40, 09.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.26650/JARHS2021-1134059

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of this study is to examine neuroblastoma patients that were examined by next generation sequencing (NGS) for targeted therapy related specific gene mutations including Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK)
Materials and Methods: Molecular examinations of neuroblastoma according to Turkish Pediatric Oncology Group protocols (Nmyc amplification, 11q23 deletion, 1p36 deletion, DNA ploidy by Cell cycle kit in flow cytometer) is studied in our department in all cases collected from Turkey. Among these cases, the patients that recurred even after multi model therapies, are requested NGS to evaluate for targeted therapy decision. We study single nucleated variations after DNA isolation using Pillar Onco/Reveal Multicancer v4 with CNV Panel with 60 genes (ALK, BRAF, ERB2, PIK3CA, EGFR, KRAS, MET, ….) on İllumina Miniseq platform.
Results: We especially reported ALK mutations which has indication for crizotinib or alectinib. Out of our investigated patients only 22% (9/41) had ALK mutations. Two patients (22%) had R1275Q mutation, six patients (66,7%) had F1174L mutation and one patient (11%) had L1226F, S1189F, V1135A and G1225S mutations.
Conclusion: Our patient cohort seems to be showing ALK mutations and F1174L (sensitive to alectinib) mutation more often than R1275Q mutation (sensitive to crizotinib) in neuroblastoma cases. The reason that ALK mutation ratio is higher than literature. The reason of this might be because of selection of patients by the clinicians. These patients received targeted therapies and had longer survival.

References

  • Wellek S, Blettner M. On the proper use of the crossover design in clinical trials: part 18 of a series on evaluation of scientific publications. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2012;109(15):276-81
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Meeting Abstract
Authors

Tekincan Çağrı Aktaş 0000-0002-4960-5225

Deniz Kızmazoğlu 0000-0003-3349-7140

Safiye Aktaş 0000-0002-7658-5565

Özde Elif Gökbayrak 0000-0002-8765-0641

Emre Çeçen This is me 0000-0003-0330-4715

Dilek İnce 0000-0002-7914-7886

Zekiye Altun 0000-0002-1558-4534

Nur Olgun 0000-0001-9591-0207

Publication Date August 9, 2022
Submission Date June 30, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022

Cite

MLA Aktaş, Tekincan Çağrı et al. “PRECISION MEDICINE IN NEUROBLASTOMA: EXPERIENCE WITH NEXT GENERATION SEQUENCING”. Sağlık Bilimlerinde İleri Araştırmalar Dergisi, vol. 5, no. S-1, 2022, pp. 40-40, doi:10.26650/JARHS2021-1134059.