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Türk Kulüplerinin İngiliz ve Alman Kulüpleriyle Modern Futbol İstatistikleri Doğrultusunda Karşılaştırılması

Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 22 - 39, 30.04.2024
https://doi.org/10.55238/seder.1401796

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, 2017-2018 futbol sezonunda Süper Lig'de yer alan takımların; "Modern Futbol İstatistikleri" başlığı altındaki "Gol Beklentisi ", "Aksiyon Değeri" ve "Top Hakimiyeti Kalitesi" parametreleri doğrultusunda, Premier Lige ve Bundesligada yer alan takımlarla benzerlik ve farklılıklarının değerlendirilmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntem: 2017-2018 sezonunda Süper Lig’de yer alan 18 takım, Premier Lig’de yer alan 20 takım ve Bundesliga’da yer alan 18 takım araştırmaya alındı. Süper Lig’de oynanan 306 maç, Premier Lig’de oynanan 380 maç ve Bundesliga’da oynanan 306 maç olmak üzere toplamda 992 maç incelendi. Bulgular: Süper Lig, Premier Lig ve Bundesligada genelinde gol beklentisi ortalaması bakımından Premier Lig’de 50,9 ile en yüksek; Süper Lig’de 46,4 ile en düşük olmasına rağmen anlamlı bir farklılık olmadığını göstermiştir (p<0,05). Lig genelinde maç başına gol beklentisi, toplam skorla orantılı şekilde Premier Lige’de 0,38, Bundesliga’da 0,29 ve Süper Lig’de 0,27 olarak belirlenmiştir. Aksiyon Değeri bakımından genel (3,87-3,99) ve hücum aksiyon değeri (3,12-3,14) incelendiğinde ligler arasında anlamlı bir fark görülmezken (p<0,05) Premier Lige takımlarının defans aksiyon değeri ortalamasının daha yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Liglerde yer alan takımların top hakimiyeti kalitesi değerlerinde anlamlı bir fark olmadığı belirlenmiştir (p<0,05). Sonuç: Şampiyonlar Ligi’ne katılım hakkı kazanan takımlar arasında gol beklentisi, aksiyon değeri, top hakimiyeti kalitesi, puan, atılan gol ve yenilen gol değerlerinin hepsinin benzer düzeyde olduğu; Avrupa Ligi’ne katılım hakkı kazan takımlar arasında sadece Süper Lig’deki takımların daha yüksek puan ortalamasına sahip olduğu, küme düşen takımlarda ise Bundesligada’dan düşen takımların Premier Lige’den düşen takımlarına göre daha fazla topa sahip olduğu açığa çıktı. Araştırmada liglerdeki tüm takımlar kategori ayırt etmeksizin genel olarak dikkate alındığında Premier Lig’de takımların savunma aksiyon değerleri daha yüksektir.

References

  • Almulla, J., Takiddin, A. ve Househ., M. (2020). The use of technology in tracking soccer players’ health performance: A scoping review. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making. 20(1), 1-10.
  • Bhat, Z.H., Sultana, D.D. (2019). Assessing the offensive and defensive efficiency of English premier league teams by data envelopment analysis. Sciences Int. J. Yogic Hum. Mov. Sports Sciences. 4(1), 66-70.
  • Bektaş, B., Kurak, K. ve Açak, M. (2021). Futbolun Yol Haritası. Efe Akademi Yayınları: İstanbul.
  • Brand Finance Global 500. (2015). The annual report on the world’s most valuable global brands. https://static.brandirectory.com/reports/brand-finance-global-500-2015-preview.pdf. Erişim: 21.09.2021.
  • Brîndescu, S., Datcu, F.R. ve Buda, I.A. (2021). Study on the efficiency of advanced pressing in the Premier League. Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity.13(6), 11.
  • Bring. J, ve Thuresson, M. (2011). Three points for a win in soccer: Is it fair?. Chance. 24(3), 47-53.
  • Büyükçelebi, H. (2020). Avrupa'nın 10 Farklı Futbol Ligi'nde Mücadele Eden Takımların Oyun Içi Değişkenlerinin Farklı Sezonlarla Karşılaştırılması. İnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Malatya (Danışman: Doç. Dr. Mahmut Açak).
  • Casal, C.A., Maneiro, R., Ardá, T., Marí, F.J. ve Losada, J.L. (2017). Possession zone as a performance indicator in football the game of the best teams. Front. Psychol. 8, 1176.
  • Casal, C.A., Anguera, M.T., Maneiro, R. Ve Losada, J.L. (2019). Possession in football: more than a quantitative aspect–a mixed method study. Frontiers in Psychology.10, 501.
  • Dilger, A. ve Geyer, H. (2009). Are three points for a win really better than two? A comparison of German soccer league and cup games. Journal of Sports Economics, 10(3), 305-18.
  • Hughes, M.D. ve Bartlett, R.M. (2002). The use of performance indicators in performance analysis. J. Sport Sci., 20(10), 739–754.
  • Hughes, M., Cooper, S-M. ve Nevill, A. (2002). Analysis procedures for non-parametric data from performance analysis. eIJPAS. 2, 6–20.
  • Jones. P., James. N. ve Mellalieu, S.D. (2004). Possession as a performance indicator in soccer. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport. 4(1), 98-102.
  • Lago, C. ve Martín, R. (2007). Determinants of possession of the ball in soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences. 25(9), 969–974.
  • López-García, S., Maneiro-Dios, R., Ardá-Suárez, A., Rial-Boubeta, A., Losada-López, J.L. ve yCasal-Sanjurjo CA. (2016). Indirect free kicks in football high performance. Identification of Explanatory Variables. 18(70), 247-268.
  • Maneiro, R., Losada, J.L., Casal, C.A. ve Ardá, A. (2020). The Influence of match status on ball possession in high performance women’s football. Frontiers in Psychology. 11, 487.
  • Müniroğlu, R.S. (2009). Futbolda müsabaka analizi ve gözlemin önemi. III. Futbol ve Bilim Kongresi, Ankara, 9-11 Ocak 2009, 17.
  • Partida, A., Martinez, A., Durrer, C., Gutierrez, O. ve Posta, F. (2021). Modeling of football match outcomes with expected goals statistic. Journal of Student Research.10(1), 38-54.
  • Rathke, A. (2021). An examination of expected goals and shot efficiency in soccer. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise. 12(2), 514-529.
  • Riboli, A., Semeria, M., Coratella, G. ve Esposito, F. (2021). Effect of formation, ball in play and ball possession on peak demands in elite soccer. Biology of Sport. 38(2), 195-205.
  • Rico-González, M., Pino-Ortega, J., Praça, G.M. ve Clemente, F.M.M. (2022). Practical applications for designing soccer´ training tasks from multivariate data analysis: A systematic review emhasizing tactical training. Perceptual and Motor Skills. 129(3), 892-931.
  • Rowlinson, A. (2020). Football shot quality: Visualizing the quality of soccer/ football shots. Andrew Rowlinson, Aalto University, School of Business Information and Service Management, Master’s Thesis. (Thesis Advisor: Timo Kuosmanen).
  • Rösch, D., Hodgson, R., Peterson, L., Baumann, T.G., Junge, A., Chomiak, J. ve Dvorak, J. (2000). Assessment and evaluation of football performance. Am J Sports Med. 28, 29–39.
  • Ruiz, H., Power, P., Wei, X. ve Lucey, P. (2017). "The leicester city fairytale?" Utilizing New Soccer Analytics Tools to Compare Performance in the 15/16 & 16/17 EPL Seasons. In Proceedings of the 23rd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp: 1991-2000.
  • Sönmeyenmakas, A. (2008). UEFA Şampiyonlar Ligi'nde atılan gollerin analizi. Trakya Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Edirne, (Danışman: Yrd. Doç. Dr. Metin Çakıroğlu).
  • Sunay H. (2009). Türkiye ve bazı yabancı ülkelerdeki futbol kulüplerinin incelenmesi. III. Futbol ve Bilim Kongresi, Ankara, 9-11 Ocak 2009, 19.
  • Wang, S.H., Qin, Y., Jia, Y. ve Igor, K.E. (2020). A systematic review about the performance indicators related to ball possession. Plos One;17(3):e0265540.

Comparison of The Turkish Clubs with English and German Clubs Toward The Modern Soccer Statistics

Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 22 - 39, 30.04.2024
https://doi.org/10.55238/seder.1401796

Abstract

Aim: The purpose of this study is, in 2017-2018 season, to evaluate similarities and differences between teams in Super League, Premier League, Bundesliga according to parameters that collected under “Modern Soccer Statistics” which are expected goals, action value and possession value. Method: In 2017-2018 season; 18 teams of Super League, 20 teams Premier League, 18 teams of Bundesliga and whole matches of these teams included to this research. The datas of 992 matches were analyzed. Results: Findings are the highest in Premier League with 50.9 in terms of expected goals average across the Super League, Premier League and Bundesliga; Although it was the lowest in Super League with 46.4, it showed that there was no significant difference. Expected goals per game was determined 0.38 in Premier League, 0.29 in Bundesliga and 0.27 in Super League in proportion to the total score. Action value (3.87-3.99) and action value-offense (3.12-3.14) were examined, no significant difference was observed between leagues, but it was determined that the action value - defense average of Premier League teams was higher. It was determined that there was no significant difference in the possession value of the teams in leagues. Conclusion: Among the teams that have qualified to participate in the Champions League, expected goals, action value, possession value points, goals scored and goals conceded values are all at similar levels. Among the teams that have qualified to participate in the Europa League, only the teams in Super League have a higher average score, and among the relegated teams It was revealed that the teams relegated from Bundesliga had more ball than the teams relegated from Premier League. In the research, when all teams in the leagues are considered in general, regardless of category, the defensive action values of the teams in the Premier League are higher.

References

  • Almulla, J., Takiddin, A. ve Househ., M. (2020). The use of technology in tracking soccer players’ health performance: A scoping review. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making. 20(1), 1-10.
  • Bhat, Z.H., Sultana, D.D. (2019). Assessing the offensive and defensive efficiency of English premier league teams by data envelopment analysis. Sciences Int. J. Yogic Hum. Mov. Sports Sciences. 4(1), 66-70.
  • Bektaş, B., Kurak, K. ve Açak, M. (2021). Futbolun Yol Haritası. Efe Akademi Yayınları: İstanbul.
  • Brand Finance Global 500. (2015). The annual report on the world’s most valuable global brands. https://static.brandirectory.com/reports/brand-finance-global-500-2015-preview.pdf. Erişim: 21.09.2021.
  • Brîndescu, S., Datcu, F.R. ve Buda, I.A. (2021). Study on the efficiency of advanced pressing in the Premier League. Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity.13(6), 11.
  • Bring. J, ve Thuresson, M. (2011). Three points for a win in soccer: Is it fair?. Chance. 24(3), 47-53.
  • Büyükçelebi, H. (2020). Avrupa'nın 10 Farklı Futbol Ligi'nde Mücadele Eden Takımların Oyun Içi Değişkenlerinin Farklı Sezonlarla Karşılaştırılması. İnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Malatya (Danışman: Doç. Dr. Mahmut Açak).
  • Casal, C.A., Maneiro, R., Ardá, T., Marí, F.J. ve Losada, J.L. (2017). Possession zone as a performance indicator in football the game of the best teams. Front. Psychol. 8, 1176.
  • Casal, C.A., Anguera, M.T., Maneiro, R. Ve Losada, J.L. (2019). Possession in football: more than a quantitative aspect–a mixed method study. Frontiers in Psychology.10, 501.
  • Dilger, A. ve Geyer, H. (2009). Are three points for a win really better than two? A comparison of German soccer league and cup games. Journal of Sports Economics, 10(3), 305-18.
  • Hughes, M.D. ve Bartlett, R.M. (2002). The use of performance indicators in performance analysis. J. Sport Sci., 20(10), 739–754.
  • Hughes, M., Cooper, S-M. ve Nevill, A. (2002). Analysis procedures for non-parametric data from performance analysis. eIJPAS. 2, 6–20.
  • Jones. P., James. N. ve Mellalieu, S.D. (2004). Possession as a performance indicator in soccer. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport. 4(1), 98-102.
  • Lago, C. ve Martín, R. (2007). Determinants of possession of the ball in soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences. 25(9), 969–974.
  • López-García, S., Maneiro-Dios, R., Ardá-Suárez, A., Rial-Boubeta, A., Losada-López, J.L. ve yCasal-Sanjurjo CA. (2016). Indirect free kicks in football high performance. Identification of Explanatory Variables. 18(70), 247-268.
  • Maneiro, R., Losada, J.L., Casal, C.A. ve Ardá, A. (2020). The Influence of match status on ball possession in high performance women’s football. Frontiers in Psychology. 11, 487.
  • Müniroğlu, R.S. (2009). Futbolda müsabaka analizi ve gözlemin önemi. III. Futbol ve Bilim Kongresi, Ankara, 9-11 Ocak 2009, 17.
  • Partida, A., Martinez, A., Durrer, C., Gutierrez, O. ve Posta, F. (2021). Modeling of football match outcomes with expected goals statistic. Journal of Student Research.10(1), 38-54.
  • Rathke, A. (2021). An examination of expected goals and shot efficiency in soccer. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise. 12(2), 514-529.
  • Riboli, A., Semeria, M., Coratella, G. ve Esposito, F. (2021). Effect of formation, ball in play and ball possession on peak demands in elite soccer. Biology of Sport. 38(2), 195-205.
  • Rico-González, M., Pino-Ortega, J., Praça, G.M. ve Clemente, F.M.M. (2022). Practical applications for designing soccer´ training tasks from multivariate data analysis: A systematic review emhasizing tactical training. Perceptual and Motor Skills. 129(3), 892-931.
  • Rowlinson, A. (2020). Football shot quality: Visualizing the quality of soccer/ football shots. Andrew Rowlinson, Aalto University, School of Business Information and Service Management, Master’s Thesis. (Thesis Advisor: Timo Kuosmanen).
  • Rösch, D., Hodgson, R., Peterson, L., Baumann, T.G., Junge, A., Chomiak, J. ve Dvorak, J. (2000). Assessment and evaluation of football performance. Am J Sports Med. 28, 29–39.
  • Ruiz, H., Power, P., Wei, X. ve Lucey, P. (2017). "The leicester city fairytale?" Utilizing New Soccer Analytics Tools to Compare Performance in the 15/16 & 16/17 EPL Seasons. In Proceedings of the 23rd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp: 1991-2000.
  • Sönmeyenmakas, A. (2008). UEFA Şampiyonlar Ligi'nde atılan gollerin analizi. Trakya Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Edirne, (Danışman: Yrd. Doç. Dr. Metin Çakıroğlu).
  • Sunay H. (2009). Türkiye ve bazı yabancı ülkelerdeki futbol kulüplerinin incelenmesi. III. Futbol ve Bilim Kongresi, Ankara, 9-11 Ocak 2009, 19.
  • Wang, S.H., Qin, Y., Jia, Y. ve Igor, K.E. (2020). A systematic review about the performance indicators related to ball possession. Plos One;17(3):e0265540.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Training, Physical Training and Sports
Journal Section Article
Authors

Kerem Güneş 0000-0002-0307-7770

Tuba Bozdoğan 0000-0002-4460-2551

Early Pub Date April 30, 2024
Publication Date April 30, 2024
Submission Date December 7, 2023
Acceptance Date April 30, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Güneş, K., & Bozdoğan, T. (2024). Comparison of The Turkish Clubs with English and German Clubs Toward The Modern Soccer Statistics. Spor Eğitim Dergisi, 8(1), 22-39. https://doi.org/10.55238/seder.1401796

Journal of Sports Education © 2017 by Ibrahim Erdemir is licensed under CC BY 4.0