Research Article

Bibliometric Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Healthcare: Trends, Themes, and Future Directions

Volume: 3 Number: 1 May 21, 2026
TR EN

Bibliometric Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Healthcare: Trends, Themes, and Future Directions

Abstract

governance. The purpose of this study is to examine the intellectual and conceptual structure of AI in healthcare research published between 2010 and 2023 using a bibliometric approach. Methods: The study employed a dataset of 300 peer-reviewed articles designed to reflect publication trends observed in Google Scholar and PubMed. Performance analysis and science mapping techniques, including co-word and co-citation analyses, were applied to evaluate publication trends, influential studies, leading journals, authors, countries, and thematic clusters. Results: The results indicate a statistically significant increase in the volume of AI-related healthcare publications, particularly after 2015, driven by advances in deep learning and predictive analytics (p<0.05). Four major thematic clusters were identified: (1) diagnostics and medical imaging, (2) AI ethics and policy, (3) health management and informatics, and (4) precision medicine and personalized healthcare. The United States, China, and India lead research output, while The Lancet Digital Health and Journal of Medical Internet Research emerge as the most prominent journals. Conclusion: This study provides a comprehensive overview of the evolution of AI in healthcare research and offers a roadmap for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners. The findings highlight emerging research directions, including ethical AI frameworks, federated learning, and global applications of AI in healthcare.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Systems, Health Management

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

May 21, 2026

Submission Date

December 5, 2025

Acceptance Date

April 2, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 3 Number: 1

APA
Karcıoğlu, U. B. (2026). Bibliometric Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Healthcare: Trends, Themes, and Future Directions. Syedra Sağlık Dergisi, 3(1), 20-27. https://izlik.org/JA69YF52DD
AMA
1.Karcıoğlu UB. Bibliometric Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Healthcare: Trends, Themes, and Future Directions. SHJ. 2026;3(1):20-27. https://izlik.org/JA69YF52DD
Chicago
Karcıoğlu, Ufuk Burak. 2026. “Bibliometric Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Healthcare: Trends, Themes, and Future Directions”. Syedra Sağlık Dergisi 3 (1): 20-27. https://izlik.org/JA69YF52DD.
EndNote
Karcıoğlu UB (May 1, 2026) Bibliometric Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Healthcare: Trends, Themes, and Future Directions. Syedra Sağlık Dergisi 3 1 20–27.
IEEE
[1]U. B. Karcıoğlu, “Bibliometric Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Healthcare: Trends, Themes, and Future Directions”, SHJ, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 20–27, May 2026, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA69YF52DD
ISNAD
Karcıoğlu, Ufuk Burak. “Bibliometric Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Healthcare: Trends, Themes, and Future Directions”. Syedra Sağlık Dergisi 3/1 (May 1, 2026): 20-27. https://izlik.org/JA69YF52DD.
JAMA
1.Karcıoğlu UB. Bibliometric Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Healthcare: Trends, Themes, and Future Directions. SHJ. 2026;3:20–27.
MLA
Karcıoğlu, Ufuk Burak. “Bibliometric Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Healthcare: Trends, Themes, and Future Directions”. Syedra Sağlık Dergisi, vol. 3, no. 1, May 2026, pp. 20-27, https://izlik.org/JA69YF52DD.
Vancouver
1.Ufuk Burak Karcıoğlu. Bibliometric Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Healthcare: Trends, Themes, and Future Directions. SHJ [Internet]. 2026 May 1;3(1):20-7. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA69YF52DD