Research Article

Improvement of mechanical behaviour of wind turbine blade using nanofluid graphene and/or glass fiber in epoxy resin

Volume: 39 Number: 1 March 1, 2021
  • Ayşe Ergüner
  • Ramazan Özkan
  • Kemal Koca
  • Mustafa Serdar Genç
EN

Improvement of mechanical behaviour of wind turbine blade using nanofluid graphene and/or glass fiber in epoxy resin

Abstract

Extraordinary properties of composite materials have made them center of extensive researches. By blending nanofluids with conventional reinforced materials, composites with superior properties are produced than ordinary composites. In this experimentally based study, it is focused on the improvement of nanocomposites using graphene particles in epoxy resin. Additionally, it is aimed to improve nanocomposites by using glass fiber and graphene reinforced epoxy resin. For this purpose, 0.4 mg/ mL and 0.8 mg/mL graphene oxide nanoparticles were added to the epoxy resin fluid and graphene oxide with same rates and glass fiber nanoparticles were added to the epoxy system. After the manufacturing process, longitudinal and transverse tensile, longitu dinal and transverse compression and three point bending tests were performed. By considering this twofold influence, the mechanical properties of graphene/epoxy resin were higher than epoxy resin. According to the obtained experimental data, it was found that the tensile and bending strengths of the graphene reinforced epoxy nanocomposites increased and the graphene improves the epoxy based composite’s mechanical properties.

Keywords

References

  1. [1] Ravindra B. S., Yogesh S. M. (2015). Review of Wind Energy Development and Policy in India. Energy Technology and Policy, 2, 122–132.
  2. [2] Genç, M. S. & Gökçek, M. (2009). Evaluation of wind characteristics and energy potential in Kayseri, Turkey. Journal of Energy Engineering, 135(2), 33-43. https://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9402(2009)135:2(33).
  3. [3] Genç, M. S. (2011). Economic viability of water pumping systems supplied by wind energy conversion and diesel generator systems in north central Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Energy Engineering, 137(1), 21-35.
  4. [4] Http://www.elder.org.tr/ebulten/bulten236.html.
  5. [5] Genç, M. S., Koca K., Açıkel H. H. (2019). Investigation of Pre-Stall Flow Control on Wind Turbine Blade Airfoil Using Roughness Element. Energy, 176, 320-334. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0360544219305997.
  6. [6] Açıkel H. H. & Genç, M. S. (2018). Control of Laminar Separation Bubble over Wind Turbine Airfoil Using Partial Flexibility on Suction Surface. Energy, 165, 176-190. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0360544218318000.
  7. [7] Koca K., Genç, M. S., Açıkel H.H., Çağdaş M., Bodur T.M. (2018). Identification of Flow Phenomena over NACA 4412 Wind Turbine Airfoil at Low Reynolds Numbers and Role of Laminar Separation Bubble on Flow Evolution, Energy, 144, 750-764. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0360544217320789.
  8. [8] Genç, M. S., Açıkel H.H., Akpolat M.T., Özkan G., Karasu İ. (2016). Acoustic control of flow over NACA 2415 aerofoil at low Reynolds numbers. Journal of Aerospace Engineering-ASCE, 29(6), 04016045. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-34181-1_31.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Ayşe Ergüner This is me
0000-0002-1663-5540
Türkiye

Ramazan Özkan This is me
0000-0003-0736-7967
Türkiye

Mustafa Serdar Genç This is me
0000-0002-6540-620X
Türkiye

Publication Date

March 1, 2021

Submission Date

February 24, 2020

Acceptance Date

May 22, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 39 Number: 1

APA
Ergüner, A., Özkan, R., Koca, K., & Genç, M. S. (2021). Improvement of mechanical behaviour of wind turbine blade using nanofluid graphene and/or glass fiber in epoxy resin. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 39(1), 58-69. https://izlik.org/JA48FF74SR
AMA
1.Ergüner A, Özkan R, Koca K, Genç MS. Improvement of mechanical behaviour of wind turbine blade using nanofluid graphene and/or glass fiber in epoxy resin. SIGMA. 2021;39(1):58-69. https://izlik.org/JA48FF74SR
Chicago
Ergüner, Ayşe, Ramazan Özkan, Kemal Koca, and Mustafa Serdar Genç. 2021. “Improvement of Mechanical Behaviour of Wind Turbine Blade Using Nanofluid Graphene and Or Glass Fiber in Epoxy Resin”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 39 (1): 58-69. https://izlik.org/JA48FF74SR.
EndNote
Ergüner A, Özkan R, Koca K, Genç MS (March 1, 2021) Improvement of mechanical behaviour of wind turbine blade using nanofluid graphene and/or glass fiber in epoxy resin. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 39 1 58–69.
IEEE
[1]A. Ergüner, R. Özkan, K. Koca, and M. S. Genç, “Improvement of mechanical behaviour of wind turbine blade using nanofluid graphene and/or glass fiber in epoxy resin”, SIGMA, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 58–69, Mar. 2021, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA48FF74SR
ISNAD
Ergüner, Ayşe - Özkan, Ramazan - Koca, Kemal - Genç, Mustafa Serdar. “Improvement of Mechanical Behaviour of Wind Turbine Blade Using Nanofluid Graphene and Or Glass Fiber in Epoxy Resin”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 39/1 (March 1, 2021): 58-69. https://izlik.org/JA48FF74SR.
JAMA
1.Ergüner A, Özkan R, Koca K, Genç MS. Improvement of mechanical behaviour of wind turbine blade using nanofluid graphene and/or glass fiber in epoxy resin. SIGMA. 2021;39:58–69.
MLA
Ergüner, Ayşe, et al. “Improvement of Mechanical Behaviour of Wind Turbine Blade Using Nanofluid Graphene and Or Glass Fiber in Epoxy Resin”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, vol. 39, no. 1, Mar. 2021, pp. 58-69, https://izlik.org/JA48FF74SR.
Vancouver
1.Ayşe Ergüner, Ramazan Özkan, Kemal Koca, Mustafa Serdar Genç. Improvement of mechanical behaviour of wind turbine blade using nanofluid graphene and/or glass fiber in epoxy resin. SIGMA [Internet]. 2021 Mar. 1;39(1):58-69. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA48FF74SR

IMPORTANT NOTE: JOURNAL SUBMISSION LINK https://eds.yildiz.edu.tr/sigma/