Research Article

DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPOSITE ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY PERFORMANCE INDEX: A BASIS FOR COMPARING TURKISH METROPOLITAN CITIES

Volume: 38 Number: 2 June 1, 2021
  • Yunus Emre Yılmaz
  • Mustafa Gürsoy

DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPOSITE ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY PERFORMANCE INDEX: A BASIS FOR COMPARING TURKISH METROPOLITAN CITIES

Abstract

In this study, we aimed to measure and compare the road traffic safety performance of the current thirty metropolitan cities in Turkey by applying principal components analysis (PCA) with the data from 2016. A total of ten road traffic safety performance indicators from different fields were selected to present the current road traffic safety situation in these cities. The structural and cultural characteristics of the cities were also considered by applying Ward's cluster analysis. Four indicators were used in the cluster analysis, then the cities were ranked according to their road traffic safety performance. The cities with the highest and lowest road traffic safety score were Erzurum and Muğla, respectively. The cities were divided into four classes according to the cluster analysis. The first group includes only İstanbul. The other three groups include seven, ten and twelve cities, respectively.

Keywords

References

  1. [1] Global Status Report on Road Safety, World Health Organization, 2015.
  2. [2] Road Traffic Accident Statistics, TurkStat (Turkish Statistical Institute), 2016.
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  4. [4] Population by Country, World Health Organization, 2016.
  5. [5] Road Accidents, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2016.
  6. [6] New Zealand Land Transport Safety Authority, (2000) Road Safety Strategy 2010: A Consultation Document, National Road Safety Committee, 1-102.
  7. [7] Koornstra M., Lynam D., Nilsson G., Noordzij P., Pettersson H., Wegman F., Wouters P., (2002) SUNflower: A comparative study of the development of road safety in Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the Netherlands, SWOV Institute for Road Safety Research, Leidschendam, The Netherlands.
  8. [8] Wegman F., Eksler V., Hayes S., Lynam D., Morsink P., Oppe S., (2005) SUNflower+6. A comparative study of the development of road safety in the SUNflower+6 countries: Final report, SWOV Institute for Road Safety Research, Leidschendam, The Netherlands.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Yunus Emre Yılmaz This is me
0000-0001-7715-5703
Türkiye

Mustafa Gürsoy This is me
0000-0002-3782-5941
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 1, 2021

Submission Date

January 15, 2020

Acceptance Date

May 31, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 38 Number: 2

APA
Yılmaz, Y. E., & Gürsoy, M. (2021). DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPOSITE ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY PERFORMANCE INDEX: A BASIS FOR COMPARING TURKISH METROPOLITAN CITIES. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 38(2), 769-784. https://izlik.org/JA96TZ92YK
AMA
1.Yılmaz YE, Gürsoy M. DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPOSITE ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY PERFORMANCE INDEX: A BASIS FOR COMPARING TURKISH METROPOLITAN CITIES. SIGMA. 2021;38(2):769-784. https://izlik.org/JA96TZ92YK
Chicago
Yılmaz, Yunus Emre, and Mustafa Gürsoy. 2021. “DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPOSITE ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY PERFORMANCE INDEX: A BASIS FOR COMPARING TURKISH METROPOLITAN CITIES”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 38 (2): 769-84. https://izlik.org/JA96TZ92YK.
EndNote
Yılmaz YE, Gürsoy M (June 1, 2021) DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPOSITE ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY PERFORMANCE INDEX: A BASIS FOR COMPARING TURKISH METROPOLITAN CITIES. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 38 2 769–784.
IEEE
[1]Y. E. Yılmaz and M. Gürsoy, “DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPOSITE ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY PERFORMANCE INDEX: A BASIS FOR COMPARING TURKISH METROPOLITAN CITIES”, SIGMA, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 769–784, June 2021, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA96TZ92YK
ISNAD
Yılmaz, Yunus Emre - Gürsoy, Mustafa. “DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPOSITE ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY PERFORMANCE INDEX: A BASIS FOR COMPARING TURKISH METROPOLITAN CITIES”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 38/2 (June 1, 2021): 769-784. https://izlik.org/JA96TZ92YK.
JAMA
1.Yılmaz YE, Gürsoy M. DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPOSITE ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY PERFORMANCE INDEX: A BASIS FOR COMPARING TURKISH METROPOLITAN CITIES. SIGMA. 2021;38:769–784.
MLA
Yılmaz, Yunus Emre, and Mustafa Gürsoy. “DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPOSITE ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY PERFORMANCE INDEX: A BASIS FOR COMPARING TURKISH METROPOLITAN CITIES”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, vol. 38, no. 2, June 2021, pp. 769-84, https://izlik.org/JA96TZ92YK.
Vancouver
1.Yunus Emre Yılmaz, Mustafa Gürsoy. DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPOSITE ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY PERFORMANCE INDEX: A BASIS FOR COMPARING TURKISH METROPOLITAN CITIES. SIGMA [Internet]. 2021 Jun. 1;38(2):769-84. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA96TZ92YK

IMPORTANT NOTE: JOURNAL SUBMISSION LINK https://eds.yildiz.edu.tr/sigma/